题型：阅读选择 题类： 难易度：普通
广东省深圳实验初中部2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题
The Beijing Central Axis(中轴线) shows a group of buildings and archaeological (考古的) sites that follow the traditional Chinese way of planning a capital city. It has been added to the UNESCO ( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) World Heritage List, becoming China's 59th World Heritage Site.
Stretching 7.8 kilometers north to south through the heart of Beijing, the property includes 15 parts, with the Bell and Drum Towers at the northern end and Yongdingmen Gate at the southern end. The complex includes imperial palaces and gardens, sacrificial(祭祀的) buildings, ancient city management facilities(设施), national ceremonial (仪式的) and public buildings, and central axis road remains.
According to Lyu Zhou from Tsinghua University, there is a description of this way of planning cities in the Kaogongji《考工记》( Book of Diverse Crafts), written before 221BC.
The book mentions " court in the front, market in the back," which matches the Forbidden City and the markets at the Bell and Drum Towers area. It also includes " an ancestral temple on the left, an altar of land and grain on the right," referring to the Imperial Ancestral Temple and the Alt ar of Land and Grain, located on the east and west sides of the Central Axis.
Construction of the Beijing Central Axis began in the 13th century and took shape in the 16th century. It has been refined over the past seven centuries and continues to influence Beijing's development today.
" The Beijing Central Axis is a symbol of traditional Chinese ideas and beliefs, showing national order and the Chinese tradition of inclusion and diversity," Lyu added.
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Susan and Annie are both from Holland. Here are their emails.
Dear Susan, Thanks for your last email! My knees have been OK since I left hospital last week. But I feel very lonely, especially in the day. You might think many kinds of games can help me while they are boring for me. What should I do? Yours, Annie
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Dear Annie, ①Sorry to hear you're lonely! ②I think you need someone to talk with. When you have a walk in the neighbourhood, start a conversation with others in a friendly way. And I remember you like shopping. Do you talk with the cashier(收银员) while checking out? It's common to check out quickly, so people behind us inline won't wait too long. But do you know "chat checkout" programme? It is introduced by Jumbo, our large supermarket chain(连锁超市). In some of its stores, customers can talk with cashiers for as long as they want. There is also a chat corner in the supermarket. People can have a good time talking with each other over a nice cup of coffee. The world continues to move faster and faster. Many people sometimes find themselves feeling lonely. The programme is to play a role in helping people tocombat loneliness. This "chat checkout" service is so popular that Jumbo is planning to introduce it into more supermarkets. As you can see, more people in our country follow a different rule at some supermarkets: Chatting happily is more important than checking out quickly. ③Why not have a try to chat with cashiers when you go shopping next time? Love, Susan |
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When you feel stressed , your brain{#blank#}6{#/blank#} a message to your body to produce a chemical called adrenaline（肾上腺素）. Adrenaline makes your breathing and your heartbeat（心跳）faster. Today you have a different kind of stress. Problems like endless homework or {#blank#}7{#/blank#} with your family are the kind of things you can't fight or run away. {#blank#}8{#/blank#}so you don't use up all that adrenaline. So what you can do about stress? You can set up a plan to {#blank#}9{#/blank#}homework or go to a doctor to try to work things out with your family or your friends. It's {#blank#}10{#/blank#}to get enough sleep and eat healthy meals. Another thing that you can do is daily exercise.
The 2024 Singing Competition Come and enjoy the music! Date of Event: October 8th, 2024 Place City Town Hall 191 Zhongshan Road Time: 1:30 pm.—5:30 p. m Website: www. singing2021. com Competition（比赛）Rules: ◆singers must be between 13 and 18 years of age. ◆All singers should bring their own CDs and prepare 2 songs. ◆All singers must arrive at least 30 minutes before the start of the competition. Late comers mustn't take part in the competition ◆Singers aged 16 or younger need the permission（同意）of their parents to take part in the competition Prizes: ◆1st Prize—¥100（one person only） ◆2nd prize—¥60（two persons） ◆3rd prize—¥30（five persons） |
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