题型:阅读选择 题类: 难易度:困难
广东省广州市实验中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中模拟考试英语试卷
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was a great success. China has kept the promise to hold a green Olympics. Many green actions made it possible, like providing environmentally friendly smart beds, using new energy(能源) cars, supporting sporting places with 100% clean energy and reusing rain and snow water.
Take making ice as an example. China didn't use R507, a common material to make ice, because it isn't friendly enough to the environment. Through 18 months' hard work, China independently developed the CO2 direct cooling technology.
A net of tubes runs under the ice. High-pressure liquid(液态) CO2 goes through them to create heat(热) exchange. The CO2 evaporates(蒸发) under the ice surface. The evaporation takes in heat and turns water on the surface into ice. And the CO2 goes into another circle. This technology helps to make ice better and faster. And above all, it is much greener because there's no new CO2 produced. Among all the 15 ice sporting places in the Winter Olympics, 7 used the CO2 direct cooling technology to make ice. As a result, much less pollution was caused.
Beijing did so much more to save energy. Beijing built the new sporting places with green materials. As for the old ones, Beijing used new glass walls to take the place of traditional walls to let more natural light in. 70% of the waste heat was also reused to keep warm and dry. And a large number of new energy cars were used at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is the first to truly achieve carbon neutrality(碳中和), and it has set new standards in green technologies. Some newspapers say China has set an example for the world in environmental protection and green development.
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This is a photo of Cindy's family. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} are in Yuyao now.
There are four people (人) in the family. The girl {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Cindy. Her last name is Green. She is 12 years old. Who is this {#blank#}3{#/blank#}? Oh, he is Cindy's brother, Mike. They are in NO. 1 Middle School. Can you see that man (男人)? He is Cindy and Mike's father. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} name is Jim Green. He is a Chinese teacher. And Cindy's mother is in a red jacket.
Mike and Cindy are my {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. I like their family very much.
I feel like staying at a quiet place. I also wish to see beautiful views (景色) and have some fun trips. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} I always climb mountains on my vacation. Even in cold weather, it's still my first choice. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} My parents and I like history very much and we hope to go somewhere meaningful this winter vacation. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} I want to try something hot. I also expect to visit pandas. I think they're very cute. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} I am from Harbin. I like tasting delicious food. I plan to experience a warmer winter. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} | A. Zhangjiajie is a good place to go mountain climbing. It has many beautiful mountains. It is also a five-star place of interest. B. Guangzhou is a city in the south of China. It's hot in summer but not cold in winter. Many people say "Eating in Guangzhou" because it's famous for dim sum (点心). C. In Hangzhou Silk (丝绸) Museum, you will see many silk clothes with a long history and learn how the Chinese traders showed silk culture along the Silk Road. D. Harbin is in the northeast of China. It's very cold in winter. People can go skating and children can make snowmen during the Ice and Snow Festival. E. If you like getting close to the nature, Wuyuan in Jiangxi is a good choice. There, you can see lots of animals and help the farmers, too. F. Casa Hotel in Guilin is in a quiet place with beautiful views. You can also take some fun trips like visiting the farms and going fishing. G. Sichuan is a wonderful place to visit because it has much hot food. Besides, it has the symbol of China—pandas. |
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With the "double reduction" policy ("双减"政策) coming out, students start a new school life.
At 7:00, Lucy has an egg, some bread and milk for breakfast {#blank#}1{#/blank#}home, and then she goes to school by bike. The first class {#blank#}2{#/blank#} at 8:00. Lucy has four classes in the morning, and {#blank#}3{#/blank#} is her favourite subject. At 11:45, she has lunch at school. The food is {#blank#}4{#/blank#} and healthy. After that, she and her classmates take a break in the classroom for half {#blank#}5{#/blank#} hour. In the afternoon, she {#blank#}6{#/blank#} only two classes. After classes, students in Lucy's school can have many {#blank#}7{#/blank#}after-school activities. Lucy likes {#blank#}8{#/blank#}basketball in the sports club.
She thinks students {#blank#}9{#/blank#} learn much in these clubs. After school, they have little homework and more free time. Lucy says {#blank#}10{#/blank#}, "Now, we are happy every day because of the new policy. "
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