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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

山西省朔州市怀仁县第一中学2017-2018学年高三上学期英语第二次月考试卷

语法填空

    Do you know the UK government has(successful) passed a law banning branding on packs of cigarettes? That means tobacco manufacturers will be forced(pack) their cigarettes in plain packets.

    The motivation behind this(decide) is to make smoking less appealing to people, especially children.

    A similar lawwas passed in Australia in 2012 has resulteda fall in smoking rates from 15.1% to 12.8% for people aged 14.

    As of January 2015, 22% of adult men and 17% of adult women smoke in Great Britain. The possibility of smoking in the UK increases with age so that by 15 years of age 8% of school children(be) regular smokers. Children, it is thought, will be less attracted to cigarettes(sell) in unbranded boxes.

    Smoking is one ofbiggest causes of preventable deaths in England. Every year about 80,000 die and over 450,000(send) to hospital due to smoking. This places a large strain on the health service and is also a factor in why the government would like to prevent people from(take) up smoking or help them quit.

举一反三
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The Moon's near side, the one we all see, has been the target of many robotic and human missions. However, its far side, also {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (call)the dark side because it faces away from the Earth and little {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (know)about it, has never been explored. That changed on Jan.2, 2019, when Chinese spacecraft Chang'e 4 made a soft landing on {#blank#}3{#/blank#} is often referred to as the dark side.

    The landing is {#blank#}4{#/blank#} example of China's growing desire {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (compete)with the American, Russian and European space programs. China also wants to {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (strength)its position as a regional and international power.

    One of the great {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (difficulty)in exploring the far side of the Moon is that it blocks all radio signals, {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (make)it impossible to communicate with the Earth. To overcome this difficulty, in 2017, the Chinese National Space Administration launched a satellite to orbit the Moon and relay the signals. Once a {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (rely)communication path was in place, Chang'e 4 could send back information.

    Chang'e 4 will make astronomical observations and examine the structure and mineral composition of the ground above and below the surface, {#blank#}10{#/blank#} researchers believe will provide insights into the solar system's early days and perhaps even the origin of the first stars.

Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

As entrepreneurs (创业者), we had a vision, we realized it, and now we {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (run) our own companies. But the dream can damage our "work-life balance".

When the success of the company rests on your shoulders, you've always got an excuse to put {#blank#}2{#/blank#} else on hold.

What I've learned when {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (face) the demands of a start-up company and a young family over the past couple of decades is that sometimes the best way to solve the work-life balance problem is to think small. Make a handful of lifestyle corrections {#blank#}4{#/blank#}, individually, may not sound all that exciting, but taken together, can prevent you from getting too tired.

Here's my list of life hacks that will help prevent exhaustion:

●Work from home one day a week

Few things give you a more grounded, in-control feeling than getting things done in your own space and at your own pace. Instead of leaving the office {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (clear) my head over a Starbucks coffee, I can fold the laundry, and cut back on evening housework.

Not to mention, working in pajamas is one of life's {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (underestimate) pleasures.

●Pencil in time for exercise

It really bothered me {#blank#}7{#/blank#} with the demands of company and family, my tennis game was going down the drain. That may sound unimportant, but it wasn't to me, {#blank#}8{#/blank#} it was a meaningful part of my life outside of work. To get some balance back in my life, I rearranged my schedule. Two mornings a week, I woke up an hour {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (early) to work out with a tennis coach. If sports aren't your thing, try yoga or that hobby that you always loved but let go of after starting your business.

●Learn something new, outside the office

It can be draining to always be the person who's supposed to have the answers as a business leader. It's surprisingly liberating to be on the other side, {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (absorb) knowledge without the pressure to perform or to always be right.

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