题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通
湖南省师范大学附属中学2017-2018学年高三上学期英语第二次月考试卷
Stephen Covey's book The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People is very popular among business people who want to improve their careers.For example,Covey's principles can be used to improve relationships between parents and children or to improve the way you manage your time.
Covey begins by discussing habits and effectiveness,and why they are both important to success.According to Covey,for an action,such as listening to others,to become a habit,you must know what to do and why you should do it.However,you also must want to do.On the other hand,effectiveness means having a balance between success and a good relationship with the people around you.However,if the company does not respect its workers,the profits will eventually decline.
The first three habits focus on personal growth.The next three habits are about how to get along with others.The seventh habit shows how to achieve physical,emotional and mental health.
Covey includes exercises to help you analyse your life.He challenges you to identify what you want to contribute to society in your lifetime.He does this by asking you to think about what people to say about you after you dieFor example,if you want your children to say that you were always willing to spend time with them, then you will spend more time with them and less time at work
A.It has the potential to really improve your life.
B.In this way,you can challenge yourself to make your dreams and ambitions come true.
C.However,its principles can be applied to any area of life.
D.In order to be successful,you must have habits that make you able to deal effectively with others and your own personal life.
E.For example,a company might focus completely on making a profit.
F.Your answer to this question will help you make better decisions about how to spend your time.
G.Covey also introduces the seven habits of highly effective people.
The back-to-school season is upon us, and once again, parents across the country have loaded their kids' backpacks up with snack packs and school supplies. It's a good moment to reflect on what else we should be giving our kids as they head off to school.
American parents are feeling particularly anxious about that question this year. The educational process feels more than ever like a race, one that starts in pre-school and doesn't end until your child is admitted to the perfect college. Most parents are more worried than they need to be about their children's grades, test scores and IQ. And what we don't think about enough is how to help our children build their character—how to help them develop skills like perseverance, optimism, responsibility, and self-control, which together do more to determine success than S.A.T. scores or I.Q.
There is growing evidence that our anxiety about our children's school performance may actually be holding them back from learning some of these valuable skills. If you're concerned only with a child's G.P.A., then you will likely choose to minimize the challenges the child faces in school. With real challenge comes the risk of real failure. And in a competitive academic environment, the idea of failure can be very scary, to students and parents alike.
But experiencing failure is a critical part of building character.A recent research by a team of psychologists found that adults who had experienced little or no failure growing up were actually less happy and confident than those who had experienced a few significant setbacks in childhood. “Overcoming those obstacles,” the researchers assumed, “could teach effective coping skills, help engage social support networks, create a sense of mastery over past adversity, and foster beliefs in the ability to cope successfully in the future.”
By contrast, when we protect our children from every possible failure—when we call their teachers to get an extension on a paper; when we urge them to choose only those subjects they're good at—we are denying them those same character-building experiences. As the psychologists Madeline Levine and Dan Kindlon have written, that can lead to difficulties in adolescence and young adulthood, when overprotected young people finally confront real problems on their own and don't know how to overcome them.
In the classroom and outside of it, American parents need to encourage children to take chances, to challenge themselves, to risk failure. In the meantime, giving our kids room to fail may be one of the best ways we can help them succeed.
Back to School: Why Perseverance Is More Important than Good Grades? | |
Common phenomena | Parents throughout America {#blank#}1{#/blank#} their kids' backpacks up with snacks and school supplies. |
Many American parents don't {#blank#}2{#/blank#} enough importance to their kids' character building. | |
The writer's {#blank#}3{#/blank#} | Parents should pay more attention to their kids' character building. |
Evidence and {#blank#}4{#/blank#}findings | Parents' anxiety about their kids' performance may {#blank#}5{#/blank#}them from learning some valuable skills. |
Parents concerned only with a kid's G.P.A. have a {#blank#}6{#/blank#} to minimize the challenges the child faces. | |
Adults who have experienced a few significant setbacks in childhood are {#blank#}7{#/blank#} and more confident than those who haven't. | |
Denying kids character-building experiences can {#blank#}8{#/blank#} in difficulties in adolescence and young adulthood. | |
The writer's suggestions | {#blank#}9{#/blank#} kids to be risk-takers. |
Give kids room to experience {#blank#}10{#/blank#}. |
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