- 二一组卷

题型：阅读填表题类：难易度：普通

山东省菏泽市2024年中考英语真题

阅读下面短文, 用英语完成思维导图。

In our lives, we have to get on with the people around us. Being a decent (得体的) person will help us form healthy relationships. Here are some useful suggestions on how to be a decent person.

Let others trust you. Keep up with your promises. If you promise to be somewhere at a certain time, be there. If you say you'll do a favor, do it. Decent people follow through because they want others to feel safe. People need dependable friends and family members to have a sense of safety in their lives.

Avoid judgment. Remember, you cannot fully understand what it's like to be inside someone else's head. Therefore, avoid trying to pass judgment on a behavior or a decision. Everyone is different. So, it should not be surprising if another person's choice is different from yours. It's okay to put yourself in someone else's shoes and try to understand their decisions.

Provide support during bad times.Think about times in your life that were hard. You probably had friends, family members, and other loved ones helping you along the way. If you want to be a decent person, you should provide support in return. When people go through difficult times, put yourself out there and help.

Let go of anger. If you live with a lot of anger, you're more likely to be unfriendly to others. Becoming a decent person often means letting go of some anger. If you find yourself becoming angry, take physical means to cool down. For example, take a deep breath. Always remember to avoid taking things personally. This will help you away from your anger.

举一反三

如今越来越多的人认为中学生应当掌握基本的生活技能，如洗衣、做饭、打扫卫生、修理等。假如你是第一中学的学生，你的学校将要举行主题为"More Skills, Better Life"的英语征文比赛，请你以此为题，根据以下内容提示从你掌握的生活技能、掌握生活技能的重要性以及你对学习生活技能的建议等方面写一篇英语应征稿。

内容提示：
1. Did you learn any life skills?
2. Why should students learn more life skills?
3. What's your advice for students on learning life skills? Something more about life skills.

注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右，部分标题已给出，不计入总词数。

More Skills, Better Life

We all know that life skills play a very important role in our daily life.

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

Everyone gets ill sometimes. What do you often do when you are ill? Maybe I can give you some 1 .

When you are ill, you should have a good rest. You shouldn't go to work or study. When you have a stomachache, you can lie down and rest. You shouldn't eat 2 . When you have a 3 , you have to go to the dentist. When you feel tired, you should go to bed 4 . When you are stressed out, you can listen to music. When you have some problems, you can ask your teachers and parents for help. They can help you to solve them. We should also eat more fruit and vegetables 5 healthy. When we have time, we should exercise often. We shouldn't watch TV or play computer games too much. If you follow these suggestions, I think you can have a healthy lifestyle.

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。

Why should We Read Literature (文学作品)

Maria: I enjoy reading literature because it increases my vocabulary. Literary novels rather than easy-to-read novels, help me learn new words and good sentences while showing me new thoughts and ideas.

Frank: Literature is culture. Just as each painting tells a story, so does a novel. I always feel excited to know different cultures from many different writers. They come from different places, times and ages. Each of their great novels is beautiful and an important piece of culture.

Lily: I think literature makes me more creative. Works of novels show everything in a new way. Our minds open up to think about how the main character of a story thinks, or the story develops. Novels influence how we think so that we may discover new ideas.

William: Reading literature makes me a better man. When I read literature, I'll learn about the world, others and myself. I get new information from each work and learn what is good or bad. Reading literature develops my mind and tells me how to interact with the world. I can be a better person after reading good works. I love literature.

阅读理解

What do people do with their old, out of date but still useful computers? Most people don't know how to deal with them. Many old computers are put away. Many more are simply thrown away as rubbish.

Finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products(产品). Dell, Hewlett Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers of their own brands.

In some countries, laws have been passed, too. Computer companies have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for the cost. That will encourage them to make computers which are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).

Yet many people are throwing away good computers, while others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working on this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers. These repaired computers then go to schools, charities(慈善团体) or people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person's rubbish into someone else's useful things and cut down waste, too.

阅读理解

Isabel Williams