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题型:选词填空(语篇) 题类: 难易度:普通

贵州省黔东南州从江县停洞中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期12月质量监测英语(音频暂未更新)

 阅读下面短文, 从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。

A. a B. get C. to   D. the   E. also    F. in

In the future, we won't use paper  write on. We can study on computers. And there will be fewer cars and less pollution. Everyone will play a part in protecting the earth. The sea will be cleaner and the sky will be bluer. So  environment will get better and better. 

I believe people will even have robots in their homes. They can help with the housework. Of course, there are already robots working  factories now. They do simple jobs over and over again. And they will never  bored. People will be able to fly to the moon for  holiday. Perhaps people will live on a space station one day. However, some people disagree. They think it is impossible for humans to live in space. 

举一反三
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

    Most teens need more than 9 hours of sleep each night. But about 1 in 4 teens has trouble in sleeping. Lack of sleep can affect everything from our feelings to how well we focus on tasks like studying. It can also influence sports performance, increase our chances of getting sick, and may lead to weight gain in some people.

    How can we get the sleep we need? Here are some ideas:

    Be active during the day. Get at least 60 minutes of exercise a day. Physical activity can decrease stress and help people feel more relaxed. Just don't work too close to bedtime because exercise can wake you up before it slows you down.

    Say goodnight to electronics. Experts suggest using the bedroom for sleep only. At least shut everything down an hour or more before lights out.

    Keep a sleep routine. Going to bed at the same time every night helps the body expect sleep. Creating a bedtime routine can improve this relaxation effect. Reading, listening to music, spending time with a pet, writing a diary or doing anything else can relax you.

    Expect a good night's sleep. Instead of worrying that you won't sleep, remind yourself that you can. Say "Tonight, I will sleep well." several times during the day. It can also help to practise breathing exercises or gentle exercises before bed.

    Everyone has a sleepless night once in a while. But if you regularly have trouble in sleeping and you think it's affecting your mood or performance, talk to your doctor.

阅读理解

①Millions of people around the world cook their food on fire every day.People must spend lots of money on cooking fuel.However,there is a much easier and cheaper way to cook using energy from the sun.

②Solar cookers have been used for centuries.A Swiss scientist made the first solar cooker in 1777.Today,people are using solar cookers in many countries around the world.People use them to cook food and to heat drinking water.

③There are three kinds of solar cookers.The first is a box cooker.It is designed with a special wall that collects sunshine into the box.A box cooker is good for slow cooking of a lot of food.

④The second kind of solar cooker is a panel cooker.It has several flat walls that collect the sunshine onto the food.People can build panel cookers quickly.They do not cost much.In Kenya,for example,panel cookers cost just two dollars.

⑤The third kind of solar cooker is a parabolic(抛物线的) cooker.It has rounded walls that collect sunlight into the bottom of the cooker.Food is cooked quickly in parabolic cookers.However,these cookers are hard to make.They must be moved again and again to follow the sun.Parabolic cookers can also cause burns and eye injuries if they are not used correctly.

⑥You can make solar cookers from boxes or heavy paper.They will not catch fire.Paper burns at 232℃.A solar cooker never gets hotter than that.Solar cookers cook food at low temperatures over long time.This allows people to cook food and do other things at the same time.

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