任务型阅读。维生素对人体很重要，大家了解他们吗？请仔细阅读题中的五种维生素的介绍和A至F材料说明，匹配需要补充该种维生素的人。Vitami...

题型：配对阅读题类：常考题难易度：普通

浙江省杭州市大江东2015-2016学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷

任务型阅读。

维生素对人体很重要，大家了解他们吗？请仔细阅读题中的五种维生素的介绍和A至F材料说明，匹配需要补充该种维生素的人。

	Vitamin A What can high-vitamin A foods do for you? be great for night vision help you see in color help your grow properly and aids in healthy skin ﹡ vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night
	The B vitamins What can the B vitamins do for you? help make energy and set it free help make red blood cells which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body ﹡ The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy.
	Vitamin C What can vitamin C do for you? keep body tissues(组织) in good shape help you heal when you get hurt help your body resist infection ﹡ Vitamin C in oranges helps yourself heal if you get a cut
	Vitamin D What can vitamin D do for you? help keep your bones strong and healthy help keep your teeth strong and healthy help your body absorb the amount of calcium(钙) ﹡ Vitamin D in milk helps your bones and teeth.
	Vitamin E What can vitamin E do for you? protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) light protect you lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air help make red blood cells ﹡ Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin E

A. Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.

B. Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.

C. Kate has poor eyesight and she can't see clearly at night.

D. Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.

E. Linda feel nervous before the new people.

F. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.

举一反三

Ⅰ栏是5个人的不同情况，Ⅱ栏中是7种不同的建议，请将它们配对。其中有两项是多余的。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} It takes me much time to remember the new words，but I nearly forget all of them after a few days.
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} I'm bad at reading English articles，because there are too many new words in them.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} I can't write down the words when I am listening，although I can hear every word clearly.
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} I'm good at English, but I'm afraid to speak English with others.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} I can understand my English teacher in class, but I always find that it is hard for me to finish the exercises by myself.

A. Try to review (复习) the things that you learn in a day. Ask your teachers or your classmates more about your questions.
B. Don't stop to think when you hear the new words. You don't need to know every word in the articles.
C. You don't need to know each word when you are reading. Sometimes you can guess the meeting of the mew words, and then you can get the main (主要的) ideas.
D. you should do more exercises and try to write down all the words you hear. I think you will make progress (取得进步).
E. Review the words again and again until you remember them.
F. Don't spend all your time on study. Try to relax yourself.
G. Don't worry. Try to speak English more with your good friends first. When you can do it well, speak to others.

阅读下文并回答问题。

Some people seem to have extraordinary (非凡的）memories. Zheng Aiqiang, a “memory athlete” on TV show Super Brain, can remember 2,660 numbers in just one hour!

You would think people like this have special brains. But according to a recent study by researchers from the US and the Netherlands, the brain structures（结构）of ordinary people and 23 of the world's leading memory athletes show no difference.

That's because good memories can be trained. New research in the journal Neuron (神经元期刊) suggests that you can become a super memorizer with just six weeks of hard training.

Researchers found that technique (技巧）called loci, invented by ancient Greeks, can greatly help improve memory. By using loci, you are using your imagination to improve the brain's memory networks. You can link（关联）something you need to remember with a place that you know very well. For example, to remember a list of numbers, imagine yourself walking through your house. Each thing is linked to a number. For example, zero could be handle（把手）on the door and five could be the painting on the wall.

In one study, some ordinary people were given 20 minutes to remember 72 words. First they could only remember 26 of them. But when they were taught loci, they could remember 62 words.

“Not everyone can become a memory champion. But everyone using the technique can improve a lot from the level they're at,” said Boris Konrad, one of the researchers in the study.

任务型阅读
C
    Wing went to Singapore to visit Uncle Lee．Singapore was hot．Wing did not like hot weather．
    Uncle Lee liked to fish when it was hot．He took Wing to fish last Friday．Wing didn't know how to fish．
    Uncle Lee gave Wing a fishing pole(钓竿)．He showed Wing how to put some food for fish on the hook(钩)．Uncle Lee put his fishing line(钓线)into the water．Wing put his line into the water, too．Uncle Lee felt something pull(拉)on his line．Uncle Lee got a fish! Wing wanted to get a fish, too．
    Uncle Lee got five fish，but Wing got nothing．"I don't like fishing，"said Wing．
    "You will get a fish．"said Uncle Lee．
    Soon Wing felt something pull on his line．He looked to see what it was．He did not see a fish．Wing took his line out of the watch The fish food was not there!
    "I want to do it again．"said Wing．
    Uncle Lee put some fish food on Wing's hook．Wing put his line into the water. Minutes later, Wing felt something pull on his line．Wing got a fish! It was a big fish! Wing was really happy about the fishing trip．
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。

阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题。

A long time ago, there was a big apple tree.A little boy liked playing around it every day.

As the little boy grew up, he no longer played around the tree.One day the boy came back to the tree.He looked sad. “What's troubling you?” asked the tree.The boy answered, “I want my own house. I need money to buy it.”

“You can pick my apples and sell them. Then you will have money.”

A few years later, the boy returned. He told the tree that he wanted to go sailing(航海) around the world.

“Use my branches(树枝) to build your boat. You can sail far and be happy.” So the boy cut the branches to make a boat. He went sailing and didn't return for a long, long time

Many years later, the boy returned. ”Sorry, but I don't have anything for you anymore,” the tree said, crying.

“All I need is a place to rest. I am tired after my travels.”

The tree replied, ”Good ! Old tree roots(根) are the best place to rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad.

The tree in this story is like your parents. Your parents are reliable and giving, like a tree, and will always love you, no matter where you are.

任务型阅读

Skyscrapers are very tall buildings in a city. Looking up at them might make you dizzy (眩晕的). {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Skyscrapers are a .wonder, whether (不管) you are looking up or down.

How can the buildings be so tall? Something that happened during the 1880s made it possible. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} First, a man named William Jenney got the idea of using a steel frame to hold up the walls and floors (钢架支撑墙壁和地面) of a building Jenney s idea made it possible to build taller buildings so he is called the "Father of the American skyscraper" Second, the elevators （电梯）improved. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}That helped people go up and down the tall buildings more easily."

Back in the 1880s, Jenney s first tall building was 10 stories (楼层) high. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}In 2004, Taipei 101, at 101 stories high, became the tallest building in the world. But soon the Burj Khalifa in Dubai overtook it in 2010. The 828-meter building has 163 stories.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} For example, Shanghai Tower in China, One World Trade Center in the USA, Abraj Ai-Bait Clock Tower in Saudi Arabia, etc. All of them are really wonderful, aren't they?

根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。

A. But today, some buildings have 100 stories or more.

B. They got much faster and safer.

C. Looking down from them might make you dizzy, too.

D. Now there are many very tall buildings all over the world.

E. There were two important things at that time.

今年暑假，有五位学生将作为交流生去英国学习，他们想要找合适的寄宿家庭。请仔细阅读下文，并从A至E五个选项中，帮助他们选择最合适的住家。

Host family: The Browns Nationality(国籍): English

Address:16 Church Road ( near Reading School)

Room: Small, with a bathroom

Price: f220/ month

Host family: Wang Lin

Nationality: Chinese

Address: 48 Queen Road

Room: Small

Price: f230/ month

Other: Good at cooking Chinese food

Host family: The Kings

Nationality: English

Address: 75 Ereigh Road

Room: Big

Price: £300/ month

Host family: Judy

Nationality: English

Address: 6 King Road

Room: Small

Price: f 120/ month

Other: A pet

Host family: The Rays

Nationality: English

Address: 10 Shinfield

Road ( near Central Park)

Room: Big

Price; f370/ month

⑴{#blank#}1{#/blank#} Chen Jin likes doing sports. He wants to live near a park.

⑵{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Meng Ting only likes Chinese food. He hopes his host family can speak a little Chinese.

⑶{#blank#}3{#/blank#} Liu Li likes living in a big bedroom cheaper than f350 a month. She doesn't like pets.

⑷{#blank#}4{#/blank#} Han Ping loves pets. She would like a bedroom cheaper than £220 a month.

⑸{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Liu Jun hopes to live near his school- Reading School. He'd like a bedroom with a bathroom.

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