题型:任务型阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通
石家庄市2017届英语一模试卷
You may think that inventions are far away from your everyday life. But in fact, almost everyone can invent. It's just that they do not realize that their idea could be the start of an invention. Once inventors see their ideas have some practical value, they don't let them run away.
For example, the inventors of the dishwasher, American Josephine Cochrane, loved to give dinner parties. But she found it took too long to wash her dishes by hand. She decided that a machine could do the job faster. So, in 1886, she began to make one for herself.
Here are the steps to create inventions. The first and most important step is to find the problem. Start by looking at what is wrong with things you see now and ask people around if they remember ever saying, “I wish someone would invent something for...” Then you might notice situations(情况) or things in need of improvement. The next step is to think about possible solutions. An invention is a new way of solving a problem. So think of many and unusual ways. You can often come up with a solution to a problem by looking at it from a different side.
The hardest part of inventing is coming up with a problem and finding a solution. Once you have an idea, you can always get help building your invention. This problem-solving technique can also work in your everyday lives. So, why not try it in your studies, in your relationship with others, or even in the way you look at the world?
This week, our topic is pollution. What are the answers to all of our pollution problems? We asked two experts to give their views.
◇Forest Smith is a member of Green First, an environmental group.
Our future on the Earth looks very bad. We are dumping waste on our land. We can't breathe the fresh air. The sea is polluted too.
I visited some relatives recently in a small village. They grow their own food and cycle everywhere. They are not wealthy, but they are happy and healthy.
We must close the factories producing useless products. That will reduce rubbish and air pollution. We must recycle more, give up all cars, and improve public transport.
A big problem is overpopulation in big cities. We must give up big cities and factories, and go back to a simple way of life.
◇John Green is a scientist at a university.
Things are not as bad as Forest says. We'll have a bright future. We don't need to give up cars but we need to invent better, cleaner engines.
This won't stop the problem of traffic jams. So we need better public transport. We should also recycle more.
But some things are getting better. My sister returned last month after living abroad for five years. She said, “Our old neighbourhood doesn't look the same as before-it is cleaner and greener now.”
In a word, science has brought many improvements to our life.
Forest Smith: A member of an {#blank#}1{#/blank#} group | Our future on the Earth looks bad. | ◇We're {#blank#}2{#/blank#} waste on our land ◇The air can't be {#blank#}3{#/blank#} in. ◇People have polluted the sea. ◇The population in {#blank#}4{#/blank#} cities is very large. |
What we can do | ◇ {#blank#}5{#/blank#} some factories will reduce rubbish and air pollution. ◇We must recycle more and {#blank#}6{#/blank#} the public transport better. | |
Conclusion: We must go back to a simple way of life | ||
John Green: A {#blank#}7{#/blank#} at a university. | We still have a {#blank#}8{#/blank#} future. | ◇We {#blank#}9{#/blank#} better and cleaner engines because we can't give up cars. ◇We also need better transport and to recycle more. |
Conclusion: Life has been {#blank#}10{#/blank#} a lot because of science. |
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Mr. Brown is a history teacher in America. He thinks China is a great country with lots of ancient and beautiful cities. He wishes to visit such a city which has a rich culture and long history, and he wants to visit some famous persons in history. Also he may taste some local traditional food. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}Miss Shute comes from Canada. She is a young artist who enjoys something creative and exciting so she expects to visit such a Chinese city where there are millions of young people who like modern things. What's more, she may describe the city's building with her painting brush. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}Mr. White is a successful businessman from Australia. He's ever been to many countries in the world, but he thinks China is one of the most amazing countries, so this time he wants to go to such a city which is one of the most developed cities in China and has all kinds of business chances. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}Mr. Miller is a TV reporter from UK. After a busy month, she'd like to go to such a Chinese city where she may enjoy swimming eating good food and buying her favorite clothes. At the same time, she hopes the cities are always warm and full of sunshine. She doesn't mind the coast. She only wants to have fun. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Mr. Green is a famous pianist. He often tours around the world and gives his concerts. This year he plans to have a concert in the Chinese city where there are lots of music lovers and he may taste different food from all over the world and me all kinds of friends. At the same time, he wants to do some shopping there. |
A. Shanghai is an international city. Here you can get many chances to make money because there are so many stores companies and factories. Also is a fantasy city that has so much to see. B. Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake. It's a great city to travel and shop. There you can taste all kinds of good food. The good news is that it's not so expensive to travel around the city. C. Guangzhou is an international city. Many musicians like the city because there are so many fans of theirs. It's also a travel city that attracts lots of tourists from all over the world. Here you may taste Chinese food, Indian food French food and even Italian food. D. Why not consider visiting Sanya. It's a big city where you can enjoy all kinds of water sports. What's more the weather is never too hot or too cold there all year round. However, it is kind of expensive to live and shop there. E. Wuhan is a large and lively city with a large population. The Han River runs through the city. And it's a great place to go shopping and eat good food. However, it's too hot in summer and a little cold in winter. F. Shenzhen became the first of the five special economic zones in august 1980 and was one of the fastest-growing cities in China. It's a city full of chances and challenges. Many college students look forward to working and living there after their graduation. G. Xi'an is a great city that was built about 3,500 years ago. There are many historical sites like Terra Cotta Warriors (兵马俑)and the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda(大雁塔). There you can eat lots of special food like Biangbiang noodles and Rougamo(肉夹馍). |
试题篮