题型:阅读选择 题类: 难易度:普通
【全效学习】八年级下学期英语核心素养评估 Module 7 核心素养评估卷
①Most people who move to a foreign country may experience a period of time when they feel very homesick and have a lot of stress. This feeling is often called "culture shock (文化冲击)". It is important to understand it and learn how to deal with it if you want to adapt successfully to your new home's culture.
②There are four stages that you will experience after you move to a foreign country. The first stage is usually referred to as the "excitement" stage. When arriving in a new environment, you'll be interested in the new culture; everything will seem exciting and everyone will seem friendly.
③But it won't be long before you move from the "excitement" stage to the second stage. The excitement you felt before changes to stress. It seems that everything is difficult. The language is hard to learn, friends are difficult to make, and even simple things like shopping have become a challenge. It is at this "stress" stage that you are likely to feel worried and homesick. This is the stage which is referred to as "culture shock".
④However, culture shock doesn't last for very long. If you are one of those who solve it successfully, you'll move to the "recovery" stage. At this stage, you start to understand and accept the way things are done and the way people behave in your new environment.
⑤The last stage is the "home" stage. This is the stage when you start to feel at home in the new culture. You start to learn from your new home and to like something of the new culture better than those of your own culture.
⑥Culture shock is normal. Everyone in a new situation will go through some form of it. Continue to be brave! And overcoming culture shock will be a piece of cake.
①Jane couldn't understand German very well in class.
②After half a year's hard work, Jane wasn't so worried about her language problems.
③The buildings in Germany and the university campus were both fantastic.
④Jane is now more independent (独立的) in her learning and loves to spend time with her German friends.
写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
your help improve love difference wear popular active happy |
Do you want to be the most{#blank#}1{#/blank#}. person in the class? You don't need to change your character; you just need to {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. your personality.
The most popular people are trusted and {#blank#}3{#/blank#}. because they stay normal but still have something that makes them {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. from the rest of us. Here are some pieces of {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. on how to become the most popular person in the class.
If you want others to like and respect you,you have to start by liking yourself. Do not change{#blank#}6{#/blank#}. in order to please(讨好,取悦) others.
Be {#blank#}7{#/blank#}. to everyone and do it happily. Being nice to people is almost like helping them too,because by being nice you make others.{#blank#}8{#/blank#}.
Be{#blank#}9{#/blank#}. and have a positive attitude(积极的态度) towards life.
Develop confidence in yourself.
Stay clean and {#blank#}10{#/blank#}. fresh clothes. Do not try to follow fashion to please others.
A. You are a kind person at heart. B. You may be afraid of being impolite. C. It may close the door of communication. D. The person might be angry if you refuse him. E. Here are some common reasons why people find it hard to say "no". F. You are afraid of losing chances. |
As is well known, saying "no" is difficult. But sometimes we have to learn to say "no". To learn to say "no", we have to first understand what's stopping us. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}
You want to help others. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}You don't want to turn the person away and you want to offer help when possible, even if it may take up your time.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#}I was brought up under the idea that saying "no", especially to people who are older, is impolite. This thinking is common in Asian culture, where face-saving is important. It means not making others look bad or lose faces.
You fear of conflict(冲突). {#blank#}4{#/blank#}This might lead to an ugly conflict.Even if there isn't,there might be disagreement which might lead to bad influences in the future.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Sometimes, saying "no" means closing doors or losing chances. It may make you feel worried. For example, if you say "no" to your boss, it may influence your promotion(晋升)opportunities in the future.
A. Some are as large as a school bus. B. However, you can't dive too deep. C. However, some animals eat meat. D. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world. E. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. F. The water is very warm and comfortable for swimming. |
The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive(潜水) in the water to find the secret there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}
You will find many strange animals in the sea. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}Some give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.
During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fishes swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.
The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It's cold. And it's dark too. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} At about 3, 000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side. Beside the cold and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger—other animals. Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals' meal.
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