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题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省盐城市滨海县第二教研片2017届九年级下学期英语开学学情调研考试试卷

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

    Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.

    A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge. He only thinks about himself and doesn't treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money. And he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.

    That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. He sees that he is dead but nobody cares. Scrooge is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning on Christmas Day!

    He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!

(1)、Who wrote the novel A Christmas Carol?(No more than two words)
(2)、What is Scrooge like before the three spirits visit him?
(3)、Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died?
(4)、Which spirit takes him to the future? (No more than five words)
(5)、What is the true meaning of Christmas?
举一反三
通读全文,根据短文理解,选择正确的答案填空。

Dear Miss Wang,   

    We would like to recommend Andy as 1 new monitor(班长). We think he is good enough to be suitable(合适的) for the position(职位).

    Let me 2 you a story about Andy. It is a secret in our class. So 3 else knows about it. The following is the story.

    It was Sunday that day. Andy was 4 the way home. But he forgot to 5 his homework home. He went back to 6. At the 7 crossing, he met an old man. The old man wanted to go to the hospital because his son was ill. But he didn't know the way. Andy went to the man and 8 the man. After Andy knew 9 the man would go, he decided 10 him. Andy asked the man to follow him. They came to the second crossing, the third crossing, and then they turned right. They 11 along the street. When they got to Suguo Supermarket, they went across the street. The People's Hospital was opposite(在……的对面) the supermarket. The man's son was very 12 when he saw his father. The man's son was a 13 in Andy's school. He taught Chinese. He thanked Andy for his help. The old man and his son looked forward to 14 Andy again. Andy was very happy and went to the school for his homework. After that, he went back home. Andy got home late, so he told his parents about the thing he did. His parents were happy that Andy did so.

    Andy is good at all his lessons and he can plan everything well. He can make our class better. I am sure he can be a good 15. Please write back soon.

                                                        Yours,

                                                     Wang Hua

阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格。每空一词。

    “Thank you” is one of the first few phrases(短语) that our English teacher taught us when we began to learn English. Each time we receive help from others, we say “Thank you”. We may say it many times a day. It seems that “Thank you” is very popular among us Chinese students. But is it as popular in the UK?

    The answer is “no”. According to a recent survey (最近的报告)in the Daily Telegraph newspaper, “Thank you” is only the 20th most popular way of expressing gratitude(感激) in the UK.

    The survey shows that British people like “Cheers” most to express their thanks. For example, when friends invite each other for a drink after a game, a smile and a “Cheers” may be the best way to say “thanks”.

    You may often hear the word spoken between two good friends. “Great”, “nice one” and “all right” are also popular informal(不正式的) ways of showing gratitude among friends in the UK.

    Of course, there are some formal ways to say “thanks” among British people. For example, when a stranger is especially helpful, they may say “brilliant” or “much appreciated” to express their gratitude.

    By the way, how do British people usually answer “thank you”? They like to say: “ You're welcome.”, “No problem” or “Sure”.

    Since you have many more ways to show your thanks, next time you want to say “thank you”, why not try one of these new British phrases?

Phrases using

When British people say these {#blank#}1{#/blank#} of “thank you”

Cheers

People invite one {#blank#}2{#/blank#} for a drink after a game.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}.Nice one.

All right.

Informal ways among friends.

Brilliant.

Much appreciated.

Formal ways to a stranger who you do him a {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

You're welcome.

No problem.

 {#blank#}5{#/blank#}


How do British people answer “thank you”.

任务型阅读

    Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he travelled along the Silk Road with his father, who wanted to trade with the Chinese. Finally, they arrived in Beijing. They were guests at the Emperor's Palace Marco was very clever and could speak four languages. The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends. He asked Marco to serve in his court (宫殿) and sent him to do many important jobs all over the country.

    Marco was amazed by how beautiful China was. He was impressed by Beijing and the Emperor's Palace, especial the Summer Palace which was described as "The greatest palace that I've ever seen". The walls were covered with gold and silver and the hall was so big that it could easily hold 6,000 people for dinner.

    Marco was also attracted (吸引) by the inventions and developments in China which couldn't be found in Europe at that time. Marco was surprised to see Chinese people using paper money in the markets. In Europe, people paid for goods(货物) with gold and silver. He could not understand how people paid for food and valuable things with paper! He was also puzzled by the black stones people used to burn to produce heat. The black stones were coal, but Marco had never seen coal before!

    After he served the Emperor for 17 years, in 1291, Marco returned to Italy. He was a very wealthy man then. A writer wrote down all the stories that Marco told him in a book called The Description of the World, which became one of the best-selling books in Europe.

    People enjoyed the book, but many of them thought that Marcos stories about China were too fantastic to be true. However, Marco always stood by his tales. Just before he died, aged 70, Marco was asked the question, “Was it all true?” And this was his answer, “I have only told a half what I saw!”

请根据短文内容,完成下列表格。

Marco Polo and China

Before arriving in China

In 1254, he was born in Italy.

At the age of 17, he travelled along the {#blank#}1{#/blank#} with his father to trade with the Chinese.

During his living in China

He made friends with the Emperor and served in the court.

He did many{#blank#}2{#/blank#} around China.

The beauty of China impressed him.

The {#blank#}3{#/blank#} in China attracted Marco.

①Paper money was used to buy goods in the markets.

②Chinese people used{#blank#}4{#/blank#} to produce heat.

After returning to Italy

He became wealthy.

A book written about his traveling experiences around the world sold well in Europe.

The underlined sentence tells us that{#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

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