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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

山东省高密市高密四中文慧学校2016-2017学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷

任务型阅读。

    One fine winter day some ants were working in the field . They were very busy . Just then a grasshopper (蚱蜢) passed by . “ Good day , kind ants . ”said the grasshopper . “ I am very hungry . Won't you lend (借给) me a little food ?( A)  我没有东西吃了。I  will pay you before the next autumn .” “ Have you no food of your own ? ( B) Why didn't you gather any food during the summer ? You know there was much food in the field this summer . What were you doing then ?” asked an old ant . The grasshopper answered , “ I( C )       ( sing ) all day and night during the summer . And I  had no time to gather any food .” “ Well, then,”said the ant .“   (D)   You only played and did not work during the summer . We'll never lend you any food .” (E) And the ants went on working .

(1)、将(A)处划线句子翻译成英语。

(2)、写出(B)处划线句子的同义句。

 

(3)、根据上下文可知在(C)处应填入的单词或词组是

 

(4)、从下列句子中选择合适的句子填入文中(D)处。

a You sang very well and we all liked your songs very much.

b. You could sing all the summer, you could also dance all the winter.

c. You are  one of the best singers here and we cheer you.

d. Would you like to perform one for us ?

(5)、将(E)处画线句子翻译成汉语。

举一反三
阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    It is fun being a vet. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}, every day is different! It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in.

    At my clinic, I work long days on Mondays, Wednesday and Fridays, and short days on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturdays. Sunday is my day off so I can spend some time with my family.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#} My clerk opens the door, turns on some music, and makes everyone a cup of tea or coffee. My assistant cleans and feeds the animals. The phones start to ring, and people make appointments. This is a very busy time of day!

    At 9 am, pet owners start to arrive with their sick pets. Appointments take up the whole morning.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#} I don't examine any new sick animals. I use these two hours to have lunch and do all my paperwork.

    At 2 pm, I start to see sick animals again. At 5 pm, three students from a local school who love animals arrive to help out. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} I am always happy to see their smiling faces!

    From 5 pm to 7 pm, I continue to see sick animals. Then, at 7 pm we close our doors and the clean-up begins! We tidy the clinic and feed and clean the animals Of course, we also stroke (轻抚) them and give them hugs !Then, we turn off the lights and go home. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

    I'm very happy being a vet, though unexpected things sometimes happen!

A. I like it because although it is hard work

B. At midday, I stop for two hours.

C. My day at my clinic begins at 7 am.

D. This is the type of the day I want to have.

E. They are very kind and warm-hearted.

下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从A—F选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A.You should let your cat inside.

B. Going outside is bad for cats, too.

C. Keeping a cat is good for you.

D. The birds are fewer and fewer in America.

E. Cats can bring illness.

F. Cats kill many birds and small animals every year.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Many kinds of birds live in the United States,but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home,you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Of the 90 million pet cats in this country,about two­thirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field mice.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people's yard(院子),and further weakening(变弱)the health of the natural populations.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife(野生动物). It is bad for the cats themselves, too. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They may be in danger from traffic and attacks(攻击)from other animals. In fact,outdoor cats usually don't pass the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Keep your pet cat inside!If you raise a young cat, it's your duty to let it play inside.

根据短文内容,完成表格。

    As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are several suggestions for you to make homework easy.

    Make a homework plan

    Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule(进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.

    Watch where you work

    A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don't study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there.

    Take a break

    Most people's attention (注意力) don't last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.

    Get help when you need it

    Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it.

Title: Homework Help

Topic

Homework can be quite hard, but there is something you can do to make homework much {#blank#}1{#/blank#}.

Useful {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Making a

homework plan

Heavy homework means {#blank#}3{#/blank#} more time on your study, so it is a good idea to have a homework plan so that you can {#blank#}4{#/blank#} in all kinds of after-school activities.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

where you work

It is necessary for you to study in a {#blank#}6{#/blank#} place, so a bedroom or a study is a good choice.

Taking a break

If you {#blank#}7{#/blank#} for too long without relaxing, your mind may wander. To keep productive, it is a good idea for most people to have a rest for 15 {#blank#}8{#/blank#} every hour.

Getting help

The {#blank#}9{#/blank#} one you can ask for help is your teacher.

You may also get {#blank#}10{#/blank#} from your classmates but this may not give you what you want.

关于早餐,Linda,Richard,Cindy,Gary和Susan喜欢吃不同的食物。请仔细阅读⑴—⑸题中5个人的喜好,从A-F六个店铺中,选出他们最可能去吃早餐的地方。  (其中—项为多余选项)

⑴Linda lives with her grandparents.They usually eat traditional Chinese food.such as noodles and dumplings to start their day.{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

⑵Richard always eats the same breakfast every day.He doesn't eat much.A small piece of bread and a cup of milk are nice for him.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

⑶Cindy loves fruit and vegetables.Sometimes she puts them together to make juice.But she never puts sugar into it because she thinks that's too sweet.{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

⑷Gary enjoys eating fast food.Hamburgers and hot dogs are his favourite.He knows cola isn't healthy for him,but he still drinks a lot,even in the morning!{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

⑸Susan has a sweet tooth.Anything sweet can make her happy all the day.She likes going to birthday parties because she can eat lots of sweet birthday cake.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A.Sullivan's Bread World:We have fresh bread every morning and you can enjoy a cup of coffee or milk with it.

B.Roman Holiday:We have a world-famous cook for you.Beefsteak or fish steak,a wonderful meal you can't miss.

C.Uncle Tom:Come here and save your time!Catch your hamburgers,French fries,hot dogs,cola and soda.Go,go,go!   

D.Little Ants' Home:Here you can find whatever sweet things you like.We are good at making cakes,candies,cookies and so on.

E.Fresh and Healthy:Apples,pears,grapes,mangoes,lemons…We little shop mixes the fruit with vegetables and gives you the best drink.

F.Aunt Lee's Kitchen:Fried eggs?Tomatoes?Beef?Which do you like to eat with your noodles?Tell Aunt Lee,she will get your breakfast ready quickly.

任务型阅读

    There are many times we need to give gifts. Keep these tips in mind as you're thinking about what gift you'll give.

    Gift giving dos

    Leave the price label in the bag if it is an expensive gift so that others can see how much they need to give back. Remember to hold the gift in both hands to give gifts.

    Gift giving don'ts

    Don't worry about what card to take with the gift. Cards are seldom used in China, so a Chinese wouldn't expect a card along with a gift.

    Choosing the right gift

    Gifts for family

    When you're meeting your partner's family, a gift is expected, food or fruit baskets are good if you have no idea what to give. If your hometown is known for a special food, buy some to take as gifts.

    Gifts for friends

    You can spend less money on friends than you do on family. Books, wallets, key rings and special foods like chocolate or coffee are good enough.

    Gifts for business partners

    When you're starting a business relationship, a tasteful gift will be better. Pens from your company or with the receiver's name is a practical gift. Local snacks from your area is a great gift too.

    Gifts to avoid(避免)

    You should remember not choose anything because of the cultural symbolism(文化象征) or the word shares a similar pronunciation to some bad things. Clocks, in Chinese, to give a clock has the same pronunciation as the phrase "songzhong". Umbrellas and shoes are not good gifts in China.

    In all, a thoughtful gift is great when you want to thank a friend, say goodbye to someone or meet families.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} for giving a gift

Gift giving dos and don'ts

* Leave the price label in the bag if the gift isn't {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

* Give the presents in both hands.

* Don't {#blank#}3{#/blank#} about what card to take with the gift.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} to choose the right gift

* When meeting your partner's family, it's good to {#blank#}5{#/blank#} food or fruit baskets or a special food from your hometown.

* Spend {#blank#}6{#/blank#} money on family than you do on friends.

* To {#blank#}7{#/blank#} the a business relationship, pens from your company or with the receiver's name is practical.

* Don't choose gifts {#blank#}8{#/blank#} a clock or an umbrella because of the word shares a similar pronunciation to{#blank#}9{#/blank#} bad.

A thoughtful gift is great when you want to do something like {#blank#}10{#/blank#} a friend, saying goodbye to someone and so on.

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