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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:容易

广东深圳锦华实验学校2015-2016学年七年级上学期英语期中试卷

阅读理解
    We live on the Earth. It's our home. But how much do you know about it?
    The Earth is like a huge ball. Like the other seven planets, the Earth is running around the Sun. It's the third nearest planet to the Sun. It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the Sun. At the same time, the Earth is going around itself. If you are in space, you can see lots of white clouds over the surface of the Earth. Through the clouds, you can see the blue color of the oceans and the brown color of the land. About 70% of the Earth is covered with water.
    Why do we have day and night? When the half of the Earth is facing the Sun, it's daytime. As the Earth turns and this half is away from the Sun, night is coming. And it's daytime for the other half.
(1)、How many planets are running around the Sun?
A、Seven. B、Eight. C、Nine. D、Ten.
(2)、What's the main color of the Earth when you see it in space?
A、Green. B、Brown. C、Blue. D、Red.
(3)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A、The Earth only runs around the Sun. B、The Earth is the nearest planet to the Sun. C、All the planets and stars run around the Sun. D、It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the Sun.
(4)、When it is night, the half of the Earth _____.
A、goes around the Sun B、goes around itself C、faces the Sun D、is away from the Sun
(5)、In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage?
A、History. B、Science. C、Stories. D、People.
举一反三
根据短文理解,完成下列各题。
Recent research from the Pew Internet Project suggests that 90% of Americans aged from 12 to 17 use the Internet, and 51% of those teens use social networks. However, there are many possible problems with social networking sites and the teenagers who use them.
Apart from the social advantages, social networking sites can be used to record school research, develop artistic talents and experiment with other forms of subject creation. They provide a way to communicate with others who share the same interests and to get helpful advice on ongoing projects.
Along with these advantages come some dangers. For example, most social networking sites are open to all, especially MySpace, which is the most popular social network among teens in America. It means that they could be put in unpleasant and frightening situations.
A greater danger is that teens may become objects of the people with secret purposes. The secrecy of some social networking sites makes it easy for dangerous people to find young teens and invite them into dangerous conversations. It's easy for them to pretend as teens and draw children into dangerous real-world communication as well. Then further hurt might be on its way.
Another danger is identity stealing, which can happen when teens share too much information about their names, dates of birth and locations.
Therefore, it's very important to make sure teens are safe when they use social networks.
Many of the same rules that work for online chat work for these sites:
※ Don't use your real name.
※ Don't give out personal information to people you don't know. A last name and a town are enough for a bad guy to find where you are.
※ Don't believe that people are who they say to be.
※ Immediately end any communication that makes you uncomfortable and report it to a parent.
Only if you are sure of your safety, can you enjoy the fun brought by social networking. Besides, trying to deal with all problems on your own can lead to terrible results. Remember, asking your parents or school officials for help doesn't mean you are unable to do anything but wiser than many others.
 阅读理解

It was a February afternoon. We were in a classroom. Taylor Angler watched some ducks swimming on a farm. But it was all in her head. A virtual reality headset(虚拟现实头戴式显示设备) took her there. "I was surprised to find that the ducks were right in front of me! It was an exciting experience(经历)." Taylor said after taking off the purple headset and finding herself still in the classroom. Many students around the world are taking VR "trips" like Taylor. But what change does it cause in learning? 

Taking children to visit different places is a good way to teach them about the world. But what can children do if they forget it after the trip? VR lets children go back at any time. 

It's difficult to talk about something if you didn't see it with your own eyes in the past. If you didn't see the ocean, with VR, now you can have a look at it for yourself. 

VR can also help students in science classes at school. "Too often at school, when you do experiments(实验), you put different kinds of chemicals together and then get the result. And if you aren't successful, you need to do it again," a high school teacher said. "But we don't have enough chemicals. With VR, I just need to do it again on the computer. I don't have to use chemicals."

VR is useful, but that's not to say we don't need real-world experiences. The real world is what we really need to learn about. 

 根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误

In Guangdong, many local people start a day with morning tea at a tea house. For them, it is the most important meal of the day. They go out to meet friends, eat and have fun. Guangdong morning tea is not just tea. It is a special breakfast with different kinds of snacks and tea. The snacks are called "dim sum(点心)". There are rice noodles, rolls shrimp(虾卷), dumplings, steamed buns(包子), etc. For tea, Tieguanyin, Pu'er and Chrysanthemum(菊花)are the most popular ones. 

The tradition of drinking morning tea dates back to over 150 years ago in Guanadong. During the Qing Dynasty, there was a small restaurant in Guanazhou called "Yi Li Pavilion(一里亭)". It was a place for chatting(聊天)and serving tea and snacks. It was the first tea house in Guangdong. The local people fell in love with this kind of dining. So more and more tea houses appeared. 

Little by little, the local people got into the habit of drinking morning tea at a tea house. For the local people in Guangdong, drinking morning tea at a tea house is not only a lifestyle but also an important way of social communication. Friends meet and talk about their daily lives. Even many businessmen drink morning tea while discussing their business. If you get to visit Guangdong, don't forget to enjoy morning tea for yourself. 

 阅读理解

①In China, more and more people like taking a vacation in less-known tourism spots(旅游景点) instead of well-known ones. Because they think they can have a special and enjoyable time there. People call it" reverse(逆向) tourism". 

②There are usually too many visitors on vacation at well-known tourism spots, especially during public holidays. In some well-known tourism spots, visitors can only move one metre every ten minutes. It makes visitors bored and tired. 

③Besides crowds, taking a vacation at less-known tourism spots is also a good way to save money. The prices of food and hotel stays are usually high at well-known tourism spots. Popular tourism spots are always packed and often raise their prices during holidays. But at less-known ones, prices are much lower. 

④Less-known tourism spots can bring the feeling of freshness. Many visitors might not go to these less-known tourism spots before. Taking a vacation there can help them enjoy the scenery that they haven't seen before. Some visitors are simply looking to take a rest somewhere quiet for a couple of days, which is a good way to spend the vacation. 

⑤The rise of reverse tourism is not a bad thing. It means that visitors now have more choices, which brings more possibilities to the tourism market. And it can help people living in less-known tourism spots to earn more money. Also, it can help the well-known tourism spots to improve themselves. It is believed that reverse tourism will be even more popular in the near future. 

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