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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

河北省石家庄井陉矿区实验中学2016-2017学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷

阅读理解。

    Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a few network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.

    At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made "surfing" the Internet easier.

    Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among young people. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.

(1)、How long has the Internet been used?
A、For about 10 years. B、For about 20 years. C、For about 40 years. D、For about 60 years.
(2)、What would happen when one computer in the network broke down after the new network system was set up?
A、The other computers would wait. B、The other computers would still work. C、Some of the others still worked. D、The other computers wouldn't work.
(3)、Which of the following used the Internet first?
A、Hospital B、Universities C、Banks D、The government
(4)、What is true about computers in the 1990s?
A、They became cheaper and easier to use. B、They became larger and larger. C、People couldn't buy them anywhere. D、People could get information only from them.
(5)、What can we infer from the last sentence?
A、People will die without the Internet. B、All people should set up their own network. C、People live easily without the Internet. D、People will more and more depend on the Internet.
举一反三
    Many of us don't pay attention to the importance of eye care. It's said that if you take care of your body, then you can be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
    There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, gene(基因) and aging(年龄增长). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.
    If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful thing. For example, sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
    Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins(维生素) A、C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(规律地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
    All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

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