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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

安徽省马鞍山当涂塘南初级中学2015-2016学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷

任务型阅读,每空一词。   

    There are some differences between British English and American English. In grammar, for example, speakers of British English say "in hospital" and "Have you a pen?". Americans say "in the hospital" and "Do you have a pen?". Pronunciation is sometimes different. For example, when a learner speaks British pronunciation[da:ns] (dance), he may not understand the American pronunciation[dæns]. There are differences between British English and American English in spelling. For example, "travelled" and "honour" are British spelling, "traveled" and "honor" are American spelling. However, in most situations(情况), British English and American English are not different languages.

 between British English and American English


British English

American English

In grammar

In

In the hospital

In .

travelled

traveled

 is sometimes different

[da:ns]

[dæns]

Usually, British English and American English are the language.

举一反三
阅读表达

    You know that eating a sensible diet and getting plenty of exercise help make your body healthy and strong.But do you know that there are ways to make your brain healthier and smarter? Here are some steps toward a smarter brain.

Limit your TV viewing

    ① Never spend too much time on TV viewing, for it needs very little brain activities.Your brain will become weak just as your muscles do.If you do watch TV, choose something educational and meaningful.

Travel

    Travelling to another country forces you to see and do things in a fresh way, bringing stimulation to the brain.

    Learn a new language

    Learning a new language involves different learning methods.Learning a language sharpens your brain and helps prevent memory problems that you may meet in later years.

Read often

    As you read, take the time to look up people or places that aren't familiar.Reading makes your vocabulary much larger if you always search for words and definitions that you don't know.Each week, choose an animal, a bird or fish, and read everything you can about it.Stretch your brain as you become an expert on the subject.

Calculate (计算)when you shop

    As you put things in your grocery cart, total everything in your head.See how close you get to the actual total.

    Use your non-dominant(不占优势的)hand

    If you are right-handed, use your left hand for everyday activities, or use your right hand if you are left-handed.Doing familiar things in a different way will make your brain create new neural (神经)networks.

Wechat(微信)

    ② Read messages from various people.They have different interests.And some say that learning to express yourself in just 100 words is a great brain challenge.

    Have a try and do these every day.Little by little you can get into the habit of challenging your brain, and make your brain smarter!

阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Here are some restaurants. Some people are hungry (饥饿的). Please help them choose restaurants.

A. The Steak House:

It has thick steaks (牛排), fresh salads and the best fresh fries. You need to get there before 8 a. m. to get a table because it gets crowded after that. It's closer to the center of the city.

B. The Fish House:

It's really great for people who like fish. It's easier to get a table.

C. Hamburger Heaven:

It's popular with teenagers. It's cheap. There are many big tables for 8-10persons. You can enjoy the pop music and chat with your friends.

D. Hot Coffee:

You can listen to the latest hits, get the best coffee in town and eat the most delicious ice-cream.

And you can surf the internet in it.

E. Tea House:

You can drink a cup of green tea. You can also enjoy a Chinese traditional tea show. You can read some books about Chinese culture in the house and listen to Liangzhu.

⑴Nancy, a seventy-year-old granny, lives near the center of the city. She often gets up early and she wants to have dinner near her house. She likes fresh salads very much. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

⑵Jerry, a school boy who likes having dinner with his friends. He likes chatting with his friends while he is having dinner. And they want to have dinner with little money. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

⑶Charlie, an Australian art teacher. He likes drinking a cup of coffee after meals. And he often chats on MSN with his daughter when he drinks coffee. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

⑷Lucy is a college student who majors in Chinese Culture. She is interested in Chinese music and Chinese tea. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

⑸Bob, a businessman from England, likes fish and chips very much. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

阅读下面材料,根据要求完成小题。

    People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a lanuage that can be understood by everyone in the world ? Emojis might be the first truly universal (通用的) language.

    Emojis are a kind of special language. Pictures are used to put meaning across, A group called the Unicode Consortium is in charge of choosing official (官方的) emojis. It has added new emojis every year since 2014. These new emojis do not come out of nowhere. They come from what people think about, like and care about.

    Emojis can be used to represent (代表) different groups of people. In 2015, emoji faces with different skin tones (肤色) were added. In 2016, different jobs were added, such as doctor, police officer and painter along with female versions of these jobs, This year, emojis of disabled people were added, including emojis of blind people and people in wheel chairs.

    But there is also more to emojis. They can also refer to pop culture and new cultural trends. New emojis in 2019 have included several animals, such as sloths (树懒) and flamingos (火烈鸟). These animals are not very common, but are known to many people. For example, sloths have become popular thanks to the 2016 film Zootopia (《疯狂动物城》). Many fashion designers have included flamingos in their designs in recent years. This animal makes people feel like they're on a tropical (热带) vacation.

    It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in. It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come.

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