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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

山西农业大学附属中学2015-2016学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷

阅读下面短文,简要回答所给问题。

    A long time ago, there was a big apple tree.A little boy liked playing around it every day.

    As the little boy grew up, he no longer played around the tree.One day the boy came back to the tree.He looked sad. “What's troubling you?” asked the tree.The boy answered, “I want my own house. I need money to buy it.”

    “You can pick my apples and sell them. Then you will have money.”

    A few years later, the boy returned. He told the tree that he wanted to go sailing(航海) around the world.

    “Use my branches(树枝) to build your boat. You can sail far and be happy.” So the boy cut the branches to make a boat. He went sailing and didn't return for a long, long time

    Many years later, the boy returned. ”Sorry, but I don't have anything for you anymore,” the tree said, crying.

    “All I need is a place to rest. I am tired after my travels.”

    The tree replied, ”Good ! Old tree roots(根) are the best place to rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad.

    The tree in this story is like your parents. Your parents are reliable and giving, like a tree, and will always love you, no matter where you are.

(1)、Did the boy play around the big tree when he grew up?
(2)、How did the boy get the money?
(3)、What did the boy use the branches for?
(4)、How did the boy feel the last time he returned to the tree?
(5)、What does the write compare the tree to?
举一反三
阅读下面短文,从方框中所给的A—D四个选项中选择正确的答案,并将其序号填入(1)~(4)题,使短文意思连贯,然后回答最后一小问。

    Tuesday was like any other day for Morgan Bieley, 15. It was the fourth period, and she was the first student to arrive in the gym for her P.E. class. (1){#blank#}1{#/blank#}.

    "There was a sharp cracking noise and then a loud boom. After that, I didn't remember anything,"said Morgan.

    The roof(屋顶)of the gym had fallen down under the heavy snow. Morgan couldn't get away. "I woke up and there was a big piece of wood on my leg. (2){#blank#}2{#/blank#}. I was starting to get cold."

    Luckily, help was nearby. A new program using "rescue(救援)robots" was tried for the first time.

    "We were nervous about using the robot,"said Derric Sneed, the leader of the program. "But in the end the robot gave us exact information.(3) {#blank#}3{#/blank#}."

    The robot was able to go into the gym and find Morgan's place. "Once we made sure where Morgan was and knew it was safe, our men went into rescue her,"says Sneed. "Her leg was broken and she was scared, but thankfully, she was alive."

    Doctors say that Morgan is doing well. (4){#blank#}4{#/blank#}. "I want to meet my hero after I get out of the hospital," laughs Morgan. "That little robot saved my life!"

A. It went rather well

B. I couldn't move

C. She should be going home in three days

C. Suddenly there was a loud noise.

Who does Morgan think her hero is?(回答不多于3个单词)

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息,每空不超过三个词。

    Almost all of us have unpleasant habits. We all want to get rid of(摆脱) them, but we don't know proper ways. Here's some advice.

    ●Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior. Look at the reasons very often.

    ●It's clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can go out for a walk.

    ●Decide what you'll do to reward(奖励) yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits.

    ●If you get too heavy, keep junk food out of your house.

    ●Bad habits develop over years, so you can't get rid of them very soon. So you should be patient.

    ●Don't be afraid to ask others for support. You can talk to your friends, family or other people. When you talk to them, they might be able to provide some advice that you can't get from yourself.

How to Get Rid of Bad Habits

Make a list

Write down {#blank#}1{#/blank#} why you want to get rid of your bad habits.

Join in some activities

You'd better do something else when you want to stop your bad habits.

Give yourself a reward

Decide how to reward yourself if you {#blank#}2{#/blank#} in getting rid of your bad habits.

Keep off your bad habits

Stay away from {#blank#}3{#/blank#} if you want to be thinner.

Be patient

It's {#blank#}4{#/blank#} to get rid of a bad habit in a short time.

 {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

When you talk to others, they may give you suggestions.

阅读下面短文,根据其内容,补全表格中所缺信息。请将答案按编号依次填入表格内题号后横线上。

    In English, people use many expressions(表达) with the word "dog". People in the west love their dogs and treat them well. Dogs without owners to care for them lead a very different kind of life: The expression' to lead a dog's life" means living an unhappy life.

    Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing the same things, like good jobs. They say if a person wants to be successful he has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, this situation would be even worse if they became ill as a dog.

    Sometimes we should let a sleeping dog lie, which means we'd better not trouble a person who may cause problems. And if someone says you are a lucky dog, he is just saying you're very lucky.

    Still, people say every dog has its day. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people Often have to learn new skills(技能) . Yet, some people say that it's always impossible to teach an old dog new skills. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.

    There are also some other dog expressions. The dog days of summer are the hottest of the year. A rain in summer may cool the weather. But we do not want to have a very heavy rain. In other words, we do not want it to rain cats and dogs.

Topics

Different expressions on dog

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}.

Life

to lead a dog's life

This means riving an unhappy life.

a dog-eat-dog world

A situation that people are competing for the same things

work

work like a dog

It means you are very {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

dog-tried

Hard work makes people very tired.

Success&

luck

a lucky dog

This means you are very lucky

Every dog has its day

Everyone will have good luck or success some day in their fives.

teach an old dog new skills

You {#blank#}3{#/blank#} make old people change their ways.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

the  dog  day  of

summer

It happens during the hottest part of the season.

rain cats and dogs

This means it rains {#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

阅读下面短文及图表,按要求完成所给任务。

    Parents with high expectations for their children are nothing new to Chinese kids. However, people often don't realize that children also have expectations for their parents. What expectations do Chinese children have for parent-child relationships?

    China Youth & Children Research Center did a survey on this topic in the United States, Japan, South Korea and China. The survey found that 83.8 percent of Chinese children want to be friends with their parents, the greatest amount among the four countries. This means that they want a more equal(平等的) relationship with their parents.

    According to China Youth Daily, traditional Chinese values (价值观) such as respecting one's elders and the concept of hierarchy (等级观念) are preventing parents from becoming friends with their children. Many Chinese parents criticize (批评) and push their children, as there is lots of competition in school. It requires efforts from both parents and children to create a friendship in family. As children, what can you do to create a pleasant atmosphere (氛围) at home and make friends with your parents? Read on to find out.

    Tips to make home a happy place

    How can we get along better with our parents, and at the same time, grow into adults ourselves? Here are some tips.

    Act like an adult

    If you want your parents to give you more freedom, you should show them that you're ready to be treated differently. For example, learn to use self-control. Show them that you can manage your time well.

    Open your heart

    US psychologist (心理学家) Carl E. Pickhard wrote in Psychology Today that sharing feelings with our parents can lead to positive changes, while not sharing them can cause misunderstandings.

    Care for your parents

Do something nice or helpful for your parents. For example, help them with some home chores, make them gifts or teach them some computer skills. Their trust in you will grow.

More results from the survey

  

China

US

Japan

South Korea

Kids often talk to their parents

57.7%

81.0%

81.7%

79.0%

Kids think their parents understand them

80.6%

86.8%

89.0%

93.3%

Kids have arguments with their parents

82.1%

75.6%

72.0%

75.0%

Kids have the most arguments with their parents because of

Schoolwork

(55.8%)

Chores

(20.0%)

Schoolwork

(43.4%)

Schoolwork

(44.7%)

Source:CHINA YOUTH&CHILDREAN RESEARCH CENTER.2018

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