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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

初中英语新概念英语2【一课一练】八年级上册Lesson 34 Quick work破案"神速"

完形填空

The world is divided(分割)into two important parts. One half of the world is rich and1half is poor. In the poor, part, a lot of people never get2. In the rich part, a lot of people eat too much. In one part, children are hungry and in the other, a lot of people are fatter and fatter and have to go on diets or3some exercises in order to lose weight.

The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land(大地)is too poor4. The land can be got or made5, but a lot of things must be done at first. The people must be6and water must be found.

But rich countries have problems, too. Sometimes the air is too dirty to breathe and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to7. The roads and streets8people and buses. Noise is terrible. A lot of people do not have houses to live in. Some things will have to be done about these problems. The air and the rivers must be9, and more houses will have10. But these can't be done easily.

(1)
A、other B、another C、the other D、others
(2)
A、to eat enough B、enough cat C、to enough eat D、enough to eat
(3)
A、make B、do C、join D、take part in
(4)
A、to grow something on B、to grow anything C、to grow anything on D、to grow something
(5)
A、good B、well C、better D、best
(6)
A、taught B、taken C、spent D、come
(7)
A、take from B、take water from C、drink D、drink it
(8)
A、full of B、are full of C、filled with D、have many
(9)
A、change B、become C、turned into D、cleaned
(10)
A、to build B、to built C、to be built D、be built
举一反三
请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。

It is said that Chinese people have"one thousand"ways to cook vegetables.In fact,Chinese people don't just love cooking delicious vegetable dishes.{#blank#}1{#/blank#} Chinese people have grown vegetables in their backyards for centuries.Now,they have also grown them in the Antarctic,and even in space!Why do they have deep love of vegetables?Here are some reasons.

●Suitable natural conditions are necessary.

China has so much land,about 9.6 million square kilometers.{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Many places have the light,soil and water that vegetables need.

●Eating and planting vegetables has a long history.

Most of today's vegetables were once wild plants.Chinese people started to eat and plant them quite early.The Book of Songs 《诗经》,written about 2,500 years ago{#blank#}3{#/blank#} Potatoes,peppers and tomatoes were all from other places,but Chinese people planted them

●{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

In ancient times,Tao Yuanming,a Chinese poet(朝堂).{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Planting vegetables is a good way to get away from the hustle and bustle(拥挤喧嚣) of city life.

A.They also love planting vegetables.

B.Planting vegetables is an enjoyable job.

C.And now,many videos of country life are popular.

D.Chinese people were also open to foreign vegetables.

E.Vegetables are the important part of their eating habits.

F.Its natural environment is good for growing vegetables.

G.The Chinese believe eating vegetables is good for their health.

 B. 完成表格回读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。

Deadly flooding has swept China s northern provinces this summer,causing many losses such as a number of people died and houses were destroyed(破坏) by floods. Like many other natural disasters,floods can happen with little or no warming. Finish floods move quickly and have strong currents(水流). They are known to bring down trees and take down buildings. Besides,floods can cause power cuts (停电),traffic jam and other problems. But the food itself isn't the only problem to deal with. After the flood,it may have deadly results,as it may not be easy to send food and water to the area. 

So In the face of a flash food,how should we save ourselves?

*Don't use bridges that rapidly﹣moving water is crossing,as floodwater can cause bridges to break. 

*Listen to emergency broadcasts (应急广播) for more information. If told to move to another place,do so. 

*Stay inside the car if the car Is caught in the fast﹣moving water. Only get out if the water begins to food the car itself,and then move to the roof(项部) of the car. 

*Stay away from power lines (电线),as they are knocked down during the strong storms. Besides,here is something to keep in mind after a flood. 

*Do not use floodwater to wash food or drink it. 

*Return to your home only after the government has said it is safe to do so. 

*Use only bottled or clean water for drinking cooking are nothing. 

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}During and After Floods

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} brought by floods

*People may lose their life in the flood. 

*Houses and trees arc taken down or swept away. 

*Power cuts will probably happen when floods come. 

*People in the flood﹣hit area are probably{#blank#}3{#/blank#}water and food

During the flood

*Stay away from the bridges over rapidly﹣moving water. 

*Get useful information from the emergency broadcasts. 

*Stay inside the car if the car is caught in the fast﹣moving water. And move to the roof if necessary. 

"Don't stand{#blank#}4{#/blank#}power lines. 

After the flood

*Do not use floodwater to wash food or drink it. 

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}the government's advice before returning home. 

 阅读短文并从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

According to a research, more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food go to waste in Laura's country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply(供应). It is a sad fact, especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger.

When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a project to help her school dining hall to give away uneaten food to homeless shelters(庇护所) in her community. In the past three years, the same project has spread to other schools and some fast food restaurants throughout the city. The project is called Feed & Find, and has already fed thousands of people in her city.

How does it work? Through an app, Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide. When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left, they can use the app to share the information about the food. A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter.

Pretty cool, right? It's not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura, hoping that she could help develop similar projects for their communities.

Some people, however, have concerns about the safety of the uneaten food. They think such food may not be clean enough. Still, this

project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.

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