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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

湖北省枣阳市2016-2017学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.

    Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.

    Mary Bluett, an official, said mobile phone's use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.

    She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't get in touch with their children.

    Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction(分散注意力) from studies.

    Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

(1)、Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones ___________.
A、because they are students B、when they are free C、when they are at school D、because they are children
(2)、We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from ________.
A、the makers and sellers B、the passer-by and strangers C、their parents and friends D、some mobile phone users
(3)、What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage?
A、聊天 B、作弊 C、查询 D、核对
(4)、Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't ___during school hours.
A、use their mobile phones B、leave their mobile phones at school office C、help the teachers with their work D、get in touch with their children
(5)、The passage tells us that _______.
A、students shouldn't have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons B、it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phone at school C、some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't use their phones at school D、parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours
举一反三
 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

The Beijing Central Axis(中轴线) shows a group of buildings and archaeological (考古的) sites that follow the traditional Chinese way of planning a capital city. It has been added to the UNESCO ( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) World Heritage List, becoming China's 59th World Heritage Site.

Stretching 7.8 kilometers north to south through the heart of Beijing, the property includes 15 parts, with the Bell and Drum Towers at the northern end and Yongdingmen Gate at the southern end. The complex includes imperial palaces and gardens, sacrificial(祭祀的) buildings, ancient city management facilities(设施), national ceremonial (仪式的) and public buildings, and central axis road remains.

According to Lyu Zhou from Tsinghua University, there is a description of this way of planning cities in the Kaogongji《考工记》( Book of Diverse Crafts), written before 221BC.

The book mentions " court in the front, market in the back," which matches the Forbidden City and the markets at the Bell and Drum Towers area. It also includes " an ancestral temple on the left, an altar of land and grain on the right," referring to the Imperial Ancestral Temple and the Alt ar of Land and Grain, located on the east and west sides of the Central Axis.

Construction of the Beijing Central Axis began in the 13th century and took shape in the 16th century. It has been refined over the past seven centuries and continues to influence Beijing's development today.

" The Beijing Central Axis is a symbol of traditional Chinese ideas and beliefs, showing national order and the Chinese tradition of inclusion and diversity," Lyu added.

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