题型:阅读选择 题类: 难易度:困难
浙江省杭州市保俶塔申花实验学校2024年中考二模英语
①The scientific method is used for simple experiments that students may do in the classroom or very difficult experiments that scientists are doing all over the world. It is a way of thinking that helps you to avoid drawing incorrect conclusions (结论). There are usually four steps in the scientific method, including observation (观察), hypothesis(假设), experiment, and conclusion.
②The steps may not always be completed in the same order, but the first step is usually observation and asking a question about your observation. For example, you had a sick stomach, and ate a candy bar. An hour later, you observed that you felt much better. Here, you can ask a question, such as, "What makes a sick stomach feel better?"
③The second step is to state a possible answer to the question, or a hypothesis, such as " ▲ " A good hypothesis includes three things: The explanation for the observations, it is able to be tested, and it will usually predict new results or conclusions.
④The third step is the experiment, to test the hypothesis. An experiment is a test which will either challenge or support the hypothesis. The hypothesis will then be true or false.
⑤The final step is to think about what happened when you tested the hypothesis and draw a conclusion. The conclusion will either clearly support the hypothesis or it will not. If the results support the hypothesis, a conclusion can be written and you can share it with the rest of the world. If it does not support the hypothesis, you may choose to change the hypothesis or write a new one based on what was learned during the experiment.
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Jim loves music very much, especially rock. He has been a rock music fan since he was in primary school. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}Linda is an animal lover. She's very ineresed in the movies about different animals. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}Gina always chooses to watch comedy when she is unhappy. She thinks it's the best way to help her forget sadness. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}Maria is a big fan of soft music, and she listen to some soft music every night before she goes to bed. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Sam says pop music is his favorite, and he never gets tired of listening to pop music. | A. Pop music is always new and fresh. It's right for those who love something new and different. They don't need to worry that they won't like a certain pop song some day, because there will always be a new one waiting for them. B. Scary movies are usually scary but exciting. The stories in them are so real that we always feel we are in the movies. By the way, it's great to watch scary movies with our friends. That helps bring us closer to each other. C. Usuary, rock is exciting but loud and noisy. Listening to too much rock is bad for people's hearing. If you are a rock lover, give your ears some time to rest after listening to such music for a long time. D. Soft music is a kind of music that makes people comfortable. According to some studies, listening to soft music is good for our health. For example, it can help us sleep well at night. E. If you want to laugh, then comedy will be your best choise. The stories in comedy happen in funny situations, and you can get much fun after watching it. Mr. Bean is a great example. F. Movies about animals are usually interesting and touching. Most of them are about cute animals and the relationships between animals and humans. A Japanese movie Hachi(《忠 犬八公》) is one of the most famous and touching. G. Folk music is considered as the music of the people. Folk songs tell stories about people's jobs, friends, life and so on. They also express ideas about love and war. Usually they are real and touching. |
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