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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏宿迁现代实验学校2016-2017学年七年级上学期英语第二次月考试卷

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。   

    Halloween is a festival on October 31st.The name of the holiday means —"hallowed" because it comes the day before All Saints Day.

    Before the festival, people paint homes, shops and classrooms in the traditional Halloween colours, orange and black. Some people make costumes at home. Some people buy them in shops. People also make decorations for the festival. These decorations look like witches, black cats, ghosts, skeletons and jack-o-lanterns. Jack-o- lanterns are pumpkins that are cut to look like faces.

    People think that Halloween is the children's New Year's Eve. On that day children dress up in special costumes and masks. They eat too much, and go to bed very late after celebrating. They go from one door to another saying "trick or treat". People give them candies, cookies, fruit or money.

    Adults and older children also celebrate Halloween with parades (游行), festivals and costumes parties. One kind of the parties welcomed by children is dunking for apples. Apples are put in tubs (木桶)full of water. People try to get the apples using only their mouths; they cannot use their hands.

(1)、When is Halloween?
A、It's on the day before All Saints Day. B、It's on the children's New Year's Eve. C、It's on October 30th. D、It's before Children's Day.
(2)、Why do the people think that Halloween is the children's New Year's Eve?
A、Because Halloween comes the day before All Saints Day. B、Because on that day children can go to others' homes. C、Because on that day children can get money from their parents at Halloween. D、Because on that day children dress up in special costumes eat a lot and go to bed very late after celebrating.
(3)、Which is NOT right about common (普通)costumes according to the passage?
A、They are colorful. B、They are witches, ghosts, skeletons, and popular TV characters, and so on. C、Some of the costumes are made at home. D、All of the costumes are bought in shops.
(4)、What are the traditional Halloween colours?
A、Red and green. B、Orange and black. C、Black and white. D、Orange and brown.
(5)、Which of the following statement is NOT right?
A、Jack-o-lanterns are pumpkins that are cut to look like faces. B、Adults also celebrate Halloween together with children. C、Adults give the children candies, cookies, fruit or money as a treat. D、People can get the apples using their hands.
举一反三



    One of the greatest mysteries on Earth is the statues which stand on Easter Island. Easter Island, which was almost uninhabited when it was discovered on Easter Day in 1722 by a Dutch captain, is the most distant island in the world covered with hundreds of giant statues, each weighing several tons and some standing more than 30 feet tall.
    Who built these statues and why and how did they get there? Nobody knows the answer for sure.
    One theory suggests that Easter Island was first inhabited by Polynesians, who traveled thousands of miles in their canoes(独木舟)in 400 A.D. However, the ocean currents(洋流)which carried them there would not take them back, so that they could not leave.
    The statues appear to have been made out of the top edge of the walls of a volcano on the island. Then, it may have been rolled or dragged down to the foot of the volcano(火山). Then, it was stood upright(直立)and ropes were tied around it, which was made to act as a pulley(滑轮). Over a period of months, a statue could be walked for miles down to the ocean. Finally, it was placed in line with other statues, all of them looking towards the center of the island.
    This process was difficult. If a statue fell over, it was too heavy to be pulled upright again, so the islanders went back and carved another statue.
    The population of Easter Island must have reached 11,000. Later, the resources of the island were used up and people began fighting and eating each other. Work on the statues stopped and the statues were knocked over. When the first Europeans finally arrived on the island, most of these people had died out.

 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) 

Tourism has become a huge industry. Tourists make millions of foreign trips a year, twice as m {#blank#}1{#/blank#}as 20 years ago. It's now the largest employer on Earth. Clearly, it can do great good, but it can also do great damage.

It's true that tourism has brought benefits to many areas of the world that were very poor. However, mass tourism also has some bad e {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. Local culture and customs change as more tourists arrive. Too much tourism damages the environment. And more and more tourists are behaving badly.

Complaints from local people are growing. In cities such as Barcelona or Venice residents say that too many tourists arrive on cruise ships(游轮). As a result, town centres are overcrowded. They tell stories about n {#blank#}3{#/blank#} parties that keep people awake all night. In famous beauty spots, where tourist money was welcomed, people are now worried about the damage tourists do to the environment.

Of course, many tourists enjoy the benefits of tourism in a responsible way. They choose holidays that support the local economy and they respect the local culture and the environment. Environmentally friendly tourism, or eco-tourism, is becoming more p {#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

Responsible tourist behaviour is necessary, but it isn't enough to solve the problem. Many people now believe that governments should control how many visitors enter their country. They believe they should limit the n {#blank#}5{#/blank#}of cruise ships that use their ports and should not allow too many hotel developments.

U {#blank#}6{#/blank#}, governments are in a difficult situation. Tourism brings in a lot of money and this helps them i {#blank#}7{#/blank#} life for the local people. However, some governments are beginning to understand that too much tourism can be bad for the local population and the environment. They've taken some measures to promote environmentally friendly tourism. There may still be hope.

 从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文连贯完整。每空填一词,每词用一次。

why than  create  us  in  them  style  that  although  lead with  real

Dopamine (多巴胺), known as the "source of pleasure", is a chemical released in the brain that makes you feel good. But do you know "dopamine dressing"? It is one of the most popular fashion{#blank#}1{#/blank#} for 2023. Many people take this style to fight back bad feelings and show {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

First created by American fashion psychologist Dawnn Karen in her book Dress Your Best Life in 2020, dopamine dressing is dressing for joy. It encourages people to choose colorful clothing so {#blank#}3{#/blank#} they can get more dopamine and feel happier.

But is there {#blank#}4{#/blank#} any science behind this? According to Science Focus magazine, {#blank#}5{#/blank#} there is no study about how colorful clothes can increase dopamine, there are studies showing a relationship between the clothes we wear and how we act and feel. One study showed that wearing red can {#blank#}6{#/blank#} to better physical performance. It found that in soccer matches over the last 55 years, teams with red clothes always played better in home games {#blank#}7{#/blank#} many other clothes colors. Another study showed that wearing green can make people become more {#blank#}8{#/blank#}. Green has also been found to help people relax, likely because it reminds us of nature. Yellow, and its suggestions of summer and warmth, can bring people happiness, energy and excitement.

So {#blank#}9{#/blank#} not try dopamine dressing? You can try one thing at a time. Here is some expert-backed advice:

Bags: With black and white clothes, you can use a bright pink or green bag.

Shoes: You can light up your dark clothes {#blank#}10{#/blank#} a pair of red shoes.

Socks: Colorful socks can make you look cute.

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