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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

四川雅安中学2016-2017学年高一上英语第一次月考试卷

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在答题卷上。
    Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?
    In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it (actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.
    But the river wasn't changed in a few days even a few months. It took years of work (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water . Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is (clean) than ever.
    Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card( 信用卡) use. When you face such an impossible situation, don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?
    While there are (amaze) stories of instant transformation(转变),for most of us the (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be (patience)
举一反三
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    Since the one-baby policy {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (carry) out in China, Chinese families have been shrinking from one with over 10 members to the other with only three including parents and one baby. Things are usually out of our expectation. Apart from the benefits {#blank#}2{#/blank#} have been mentioned enough, small families are now beginning to have {#blank#}3{#/blank#} own problems. Because parents are having fewer children, they increasingly feel the need {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (control) the lives of those children. As a result, many children are becoming less {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (depend), determined and ambitious than in the past.   

Parents today discourage their children from doing housework, extracurricular activities and socializing {#blank#}6{#/blank#} they fear it will interrupt their education. For example, when I was younger I wanted to learn the guitar {#blank#}7{#/blank#} my parents wouldn't allow me because they believed it would distract me from my studies. They are happy as long as I perform {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (wonder) in my exams but don't seem concerned about how I develop {#blank#}9{#/blank#} a person.

To some extent, I understand parents' concerns, but I think they should love their children for {#blank#}10{#/blank#} they are, not what they want them to be. We deserve the chance to chase our own dreams and learn on our own. Even if we fail, we can learn from those failures.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (long) cross-sea bridge, enters the history of human engineering and connection as a point of pride upon {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (it) opening to traffic at 9 a. m. on Oct.24, 2018.

    One day after the opening was announced at a ceremony {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (hold) in Zhuhai, the bridge's ports in three different administrative regions started serving travelers around-the-clock, opening 24 hours a day, seven days a week. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (ensure) faster boundary crossings for passengers, the Macao and Zhuhai ports jointly use a one-off immigration clearance model, {#blank#}5{#/blank#} allows travelers to queue up only once to finish both exit and entry procedures of the two cities in about 30 {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (second).

    Apart {#blank#}7{#/blank#} private cars, taxis and goods vehicles, two types of public transportation -shuttle bus (班车) and cross-boundary coach—can also run on the HZMB. {#blank#}8{#/blank#} frequency of shuttle buses is about 5-10minutes during peak hours. Booking tickets for the shuttle bus online in advance {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (be) available since 9 a. m. on Tuesday. With the bridge now in service, the traveling time between Zhuhai and Hong Kong International Airport will {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (shorten) from four hours to 45 minutes, and the time between Zhuhai and Hong Kong's Container Terminals will be cut from 3. 5 hours to 75 minutes.

阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Cao Yuan, a 22-year-old Chinese doctoral student in physics, was on top of {#blank#}1{#/blank#} most important scientists named by the journal Nature in 2018 for {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (discover) a "magic angle" in graphene (石墨烯).

    Cao's discovery takes a huge step in the decades-long search for superconductors (超导体) in the world. Why was Cao able to make the discovery? His teachers think it is Cao's independent learning ability and interest in doing experiments {#blank#}3{#/blank#} matter. His high school physics teacher said Cao had a strong ability to study on {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (he) own and was brave to challenge teachers and ask difficult questions. "Cao is {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (deep) curious about laboratory equipment," his college teacher told Nature. "Every time I go into Cao's office, it's {#blank#}6{#/blank#} a huge mess, with computers {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (pull) apart and pieces of telescope all over his desk."

    At 14 he {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (admit) into the University of Science and Technology of China's School of the Gifted Young, a special school to cultivate {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (teenager) into world-class talents. But Cao doesn't think himself special and often stresses that he is just an ordinary kid who {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (love) reading about science and doing experiments. "After all, we are all humans, with shortcomings and emotions," he once said.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Living a life with meaning and purpose is the key to improving your psychological well-being. Your purpose doesn't{#blank#}1{#/blank#}(necessary), have to involve changing the world or finding a career {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(devote) to helping others. Instead, you might make it your purpose to be kind every day.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}you feel like your life lacks purpose, don't worry. There are many ways you can find purpose in life and build a life that has more meanings. You can begin by thinking about the legacy(遗赠) you would like to leave behind. Write down how you'd like to {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(remember) at the end: of your life, or think about the impact you want to leave {#blank#}5{#/blank#}the planet. Then, establish some{#blank#}6{#/blank#}(objective)that can help you reach those goals. {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(work) toward your goals will give you a reason, to get out of bed every day, beyond earning money.

    Thinking positively{#blank#}8{#/blank#}(improve) your psychological well-being. In turn, as your psychological well-being improves,{#blank#}9{#/blank#} becomes easier to think positively and feel good overall. Spend time thinking about some of the best memories - of your life. Whether it's a family vacation you went on 10 years ago or you won an award at work two years ago, recalling the {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(happy) times in your life can bring more positivity to your thinking.

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