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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

山东夏津重点中学2021-2022学年高二下学期5月第五次周清英语试题

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As teenagers, there are some troubles bothering us when we grow up, but we can get rid of them correctly and(wise). First, some of us are upset their images and looks. This is unnecessary and they needn't care about them. It is one's inner beauty matters. Second, we sometimes seem to (misunderstand) by our teachers, parents and classmates. (face) with this, we can find proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, (try) to remove the misunderstanding. Third, some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Fourth, we may fall behind others, makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently, full of (determine). At last, some of us don't have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn't it strange? As long as we have some, that's enough. And we can learn how (spend) money.

举一反三
语法填空

    Throughout modern history, perhaps there has never been a scientist as iconic (偶像的) as Stephen Hawking.

    Whether he{#blank#}1{#/blank#}(educate) the world with his knowledge of the universe, or making fun of himself in TV shows, it is hard to imagine what the world will be like now Hawking is no longer in.

    On March 14, 2018, the British physicist passed away in Cambridge. Since then, many people have expressed their condolences (哀悼) on social media, including British computer scientist Tim Berners-Lee{#blank#}2{#/blank#}invented the World Wide Web. “We have lost a great mind and a wonderful spirit,” Berners-Lee wrote.

    Hawking was an icon for many reasons, but he will be best remembered {#blank#}3{#/blank#} his work in the field of science.

    Building on German scientist Albert Einstein's work, Hawking explained his belief that space{#blank#}4{#/blank#} (start) with the Big Bang, and will end with black holes.

“This complete set of laws can give us the {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (answer) to questions like 'How did the universe begin?'” Hawking wrote in his 2010 work The Grand Design. “Where is it going and will it have an end? If so, how will it end?”

    Besides his work in science, he also managed to overcome many difficulties in his personal life. While{#blank#}6{#/blank#} (study) at Cambridge University, he was diagnosed with motor neuron (运动神经元) disease at the age of 21. His {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (ill) left him paralyzed and he was told he only had a short time to live. However, he went on to become one of the{#blank#}8{#/blank#} (great) minds the world has ever known.

    “I felt it was unfair. Why should this happen to me?” he once recalled. “At the time, I thought my life was over and that I would never realize the potential I felt I had. But now, 50 years later, I can be satisfied with my life.”

Hawking left behind a great legacy (遗产). His signature book A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes{#blank#}9{#/blank#}(publish) in 1988, became one of the world's best-selling science publications. And in 2014, UK actor Eddie Redmayne played Hawking in the movie The Theory of Everything, which tells the tale of the physicist's life.

    He may no longer be with us{#blank#}10{#/blank#} Hawking will continue to inspire the world for generations to come. As he once said himself, “Look up at the stars and not down at your feet!”

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    One day, I was walking in the street when I noticed a woman {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(come) up to me with a nervous smile and said,“Sir, can you help a person out? I haven't eaten for almost two days.” I handed {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(she) a few quarters and watched her walk away.

    That area was so poor and {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(rule) by drugs and crimes. I walked to the corner and stopped by the door of the ATM machine. Then I {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(walk) inside and made sure that no one came in behind me.

    I put my card into the machine and deposited my money with a sigh of relief.60.{#blank#}5{#/blank#} I turned to leave, I saw a wallet sitting on another machine. I had a look at it. The name on the license was one I could not pronounce, but whoever he was, he was going to get into a panic over a wallet {#blank#}6{#/blank#} his identification in it being lost in this city.

    I put it in my pocket and went home. In my apartment, I checked the online phone book {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(find) out whether there was someone who matched the name on the cards in the wallet, but without luck. I picked up the bank card and had {#blank#}8{#/blank#} thought. Because I wanted to help the guy, I called his bank. But the girl over the phone said they could not give out any personal information about their clients. So I left my contact information with her and asked her to tell the {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(own) to contact me. Two days later, a very {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(thank) gentleman appeared at my office and I gave him back his wallet.

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