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题型:选词填空(语篇) 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

浙江省宁波市2021年英语初中学业水平模拟考试

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每词仅用一次 (每空一词)。

come     build      be      show     read

Have you ever listened to the sound in your heart? Have you ever met an article which has the same idea as yours?

The TV program, The Reader, popular since it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017. It the beauty of Chinese language and the power of reading. It is produced by Dong Qing, a famous hostess. The Reader invites many guests to read something that influences them most. Not only famous people but also common people can be the guests. Liu Chuanzhi, the founder of Lenovo, to The Reader as a common father. He said, "As long as you are an honest man, you are my good son whatever your job is!" This program has turned reading into a new fashion. Now, a few Reading Booths (朗读亭) in many cities. Even on rainy days, people still wait in long lines in the booths.

Reading is helpful to us because it will make us wise, happy and knowledgeable. What are you waiting for? Why not start reading now?

举一反三
阅读

The Taojinshan Greenway in Shenzhen has been open to citizens since July, 2019, Sitting at the west side of Shenzhen Reservoir, it is as long as 7.07 kilometres.

With plants along both sides and lakes lying at different sites, tourists can enjoy the beauty of nature all the way. If they are tired, they are free to take a rest at the 3 stops. Besides, five unused guard posts(岗亭) along the old route have remained. They are sightseeing platforms for visitors to feel the culture behind the place.

Of all its 13 scenic spots, 8 had AI helpers. From them, visitors can gain information on parking, tour guide services and more. The smart greenway, with free Wi-Fi, also provides environmental date, such as temperature, wind speed and air quality. What's more, it can give visitors warnings of coming extreme(极端的)weather and natural disasters, including rainstorms and typhoons that may hit Shenzhen.

"Started in the middle of 2015, the building process of the Taojinshan Greenway has taken good care of the wildlife and environment nearby," said Yang Shiming, an official in charge of the project.

The greenway is an example of construction

 (建筑) projects without doing harm to nature. It also shows the role that technology plays in building a smart greenway for more life convenience.

 根据短文内容,判断正、误。

When you open a map on your phone, you might think it is guided by the Global Positioning System (GPS) without giving it a second thought. However, today, most of the online maps in China uses the Beidou Navigation Satellite System(BDS,北斗卫星导航系统).

China started to build the BDS 30 years ago. Back in 1978, the US already started providing navigation services with its GPS. However, depending on a navigation system from another country is not safe.

In 2020, after over 20 years of hard work, Beidou completed its global network. The BDS became the fourth global navigation system after the GPS of the United States, Galileo of the European Union and GLONASS of Russia.

The BDS is the first navigation satellite system to provide a global short message communication service. It means you can text others in places without phone signal or internet. For example, in February 2023, a hiker got lost in heavy snow in Inner Mongolia. He sent a text message using the BDS-powered chip in his phone and got saved in time.

Besides, the Beidou system plays an important role in disaster prevention and response(灾害预防和响应). Rescuers(救援人员) can communicate through the BDS quickly and clearly.

No matter where you are in the world, the BDS can help guide your way. By 2023, it had provided service for over 120 countries. "By 2035, China will build a positioning, navigation and timing system with the BDS at its main aim to provide more smart services," Ran Chengqi, director of the China Satellite Navigation Office, said at a news meeting in 2018.

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