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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省南京市钟英中学2016届九年级上学期迎新年综合能力大比拼英语考试试卷

根据下列短文内容,选择正确答案。   

    Close contacts between Japan and the rest of the world were created in the twentieth century. In the last forty years, business contacts between Japan and the West have become very important. Many foreign companies now have offices in Japan and Japanese businessmen do business around the world. Differences between Japanese and Western ways of doing business, however, often bewilder foreign businessmen and make doing business in Japan difficult for foreigners.

    The American businessman, for example, wants to start talking business immediately. He does not want to wait. The Japanese businessman, on the other hand, likes to arrive at decisions after giving them serious thought. Another thing foreign businessmen have difficulty in understanding is when a Japanese means "Yes" or "No". This is because of cultural differences between Japanese and Western society, which make it difficult for a Japanese to say "No" directly.

    In the USA, it is easy to say "No" to something one does not want to do. But in Japan, it is very difficult to say "No". To refuse an invitation or a request with "No" is felt to be impolite. It is thought to be selfish and unfriendly. So instead of saying "No" directly, the Japanese have developed many ways to avoid saying "No". These can help them avoid hurting other people's feelings. However, this often makes their ways of doing business rather difficult for foreigners to understand and follow.

(1)、In the last forty years, _________ between Japan and the West have become very important.
A、culture exchange B、education exchange C、military contacts D、business contacts
(2)、What often makes foreigners feel difficult to do business in Japan?
A、Their different ways of doing business. B、Their different lifestyles. C、Japanese never say "No". D、Japanese are slow to take action.
(3)、Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined expression "bewilder foreign businessmen" in Paragraph One?
A、cause foreign businessmen to change their minds. B、give a feeling of surprise to foreign businessmen. C、attract foreign businessmen's attention. D、make foreign businessmen think wrongly.
(4)、What fact does the passage lead you to believe?
A、American businessmen do things more slowly than Japanese ones. B、American businessmen like to say "Yes" and "No". C、Americans usually say what they are thinking. D、Americans do not say what they think or feel clearly.
(5)、From the passage we can infer(推断) that __________.
A、Japanese businessmen are good at business B、foreign businessmen should try to know Japanese ways of doing business C、foreign businessmen must be more polite D、you must learn from Japanese businessmen if you want to succeed
举一反三
 根据材料内容选择最佳答案

① A survey(调查) has shown that lots of people can't sleep well. Sometimes you feel tired when you wake up. You may have a headache and you feel like you could sleep for another three hours. Many things around us cause sleeplessness. Here are a few changes you can make to improve your sleep.

②Go to bed and get up at the same time. You may share the same bedroom with your sister or brother. You both must go to bed regularly(规律地) so that you don't trouble each other.

③Clean up your bedroom. A study from a university in Zhengzhou found that people with clean bedrooms usually sleep better than those with dirty and untidy rooms.

④ Get more house plants. Studies show that house plants help with reducing (减轻)stress. Also, plants such as lavender(薰衣草) and gardenias(栀子花) have smells that may help some people relax and sleep better.

⑤ Make your room dark. When light hits your eyes, it tell you not to fall asleep. In fact, we need darkness especially in the evening. So if you want your body to know that it's time to rest, turn off the lights about an hour before bedtime or wear eye masks. Your phone and your TV should also be thought of. You may also use the dark curtaıns(窗帘) to keep any outside light from going into your bedroom.

⑥Lower your bedroom temperature. The body becomes cooler at night, so lowering the temperature before bedtime can help you relax and fall asleep more quickly. The NationalSleep Foundation in a country says your bedroom should be about 16 ℃ to 19℃ for a good night's sleep.

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