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题型:配对阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

广东省深圳市2021年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语全真模拟试卷(2)

信息匹配。下面的材料A~F分别介绍了一些需求,请根据每位人物的特点为他们选择与之相应的建议。

A. In general, kids and teens that eat breakfast have more energy and do better in school. Without breakfast, people can get tired. So, try to make time for your breakfast.

B. Some drinks like Coke and fruit juice are usually high in calories and sugar, which can cause weight problems. Besides, they may also bring you bad teeth. Stay away from them and drink water instead.

C. It is important to have good habits of having meals, especially for children. A bad eating habit may cause serious health problems. For example, eating in front of the TV or computer often leads to mindless overeating.

D. Drink water in a healthy way. The water you drink helps get rid of the waste of your body. But too much is as bad as too little. Stop drinking water 30 minutes before a meal and wait for 2 hours after a meal.

E. Busy people always rush through their meals, forgetting to enjoy the food and feel the taste of what is in their mouths. Take time to chew your food and enjoy mealtimes.

F. Don't eat too much before going to bed. Your body needs a long rest at night, including your stomach. Don't give it too much burden.

Brian, a 7­year­old boy, likes to have meals while watching TV. He doesn't pay attention to his food. Sometimes he forgets how full he is and eats too much.

Paul is an engineer. He is so busy that he always eats in a hurry. For him, eating is like a task rather than something enjoyable.

Ben's parents work late at night and they can't get up early to cook breakfast for him. He sometimes goes to school without breakfast.

Mr. Black has a habit of having an extra meal before going to bed. He thinks it helps him sleep well at night.

She likes Coke instead. She drinks at least five bottles a day.

举一反三
For us students who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill, because they are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down. If exams are really making you ill or worried, don't hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it. Maybe you can speak to a friend, or someone in your family, or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesn't help you, ask someone else.
How to get through exams? Here are some①         (建议):
Ask a teacher or tutor about how to review your lessons, and exam skills-how to work when you are in an exam.
Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired, it will not remember well.
Plan your work: study at times when you know you will work at your best.
Get enough sleep, and eat ②         (健康)food.
You need exercise to work well. Walk, run, play sports-whatever you enjoy.
Stop thinking about the future and failing.
If you feel ill, talk to someone about your worries. But don't be too relaxed!③Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.
If it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don't do it! In fact, don't even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. ④ 你不能改变你已经写的东西!
To this advice, we could add:
If you are studying in the evening, don't go straight to bed. Your mind will still be“going round and round”-thinking too much. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise. Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.

先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。

    Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was very poor. He had a little sister about 2 years old. He wanted to help his mother because she could not a{#blank#}1{#/blank#} earn enough money to buy food for his little family.

    One day a man gave him a dollar for r{#blank#}2{#/blank#} the pocketbook which he had lost.Henry could have kept the pocketbook because no one saw him when he found it. But his mother had taught him to be h{#blank#}3{#/blank#},and never to keep what did not belong to him. So he gave the pocketbook back to the man.

    With the dollar he bought a box, three b{#blank#}4{#/blank#},and some shoe polish(鞋油).He then went to the c{#blank#}5{#/blank#} of the street, and said to everyone whose boots did not look n{#blank#}6{#/blank#}. “Polish your boots, please?”

    He was so p{#blank#}7{#/blank#} that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polish their boots.The first day he c{#blank#}8{#/blank#} over 50 cents, which he gave to his mother to buy food with. When he gave her the money, she cried with joy and said, “You are a{#blank#}9{#/blank#}, good boy, Henry. I didn't know how I could earn enough to buy bread, but now I think we can m{#blank#}10{#/blank#} to get along quite well.”

    Henry worked after school every day. He earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister.

请阅读下面短文,简要回答所给问题。

    Before you visit a country, knowing about the customs of the country is important and useful. Here are 4 customs you should know before traveling to Japan.

    No. 4 is avoided at all cost.

    In Japan, the number "four" is avoided because it sounds very similar to the word for death. No. 4 is very unlucky as No, 13 in Western culture. And it is used as little as possible. You must always avoid giving anyone something in fours because it can be seen as a very ominous(不吉利的)gt.No.49 is especially unlucky, as it sounds similar to the phrase that means "pain until death". The practice of avoiding No. 4 is called" Tetraphobia (四的禁忌)" and it is common in many East Asian and Southeast Asian regions.

    People will sleep on the trains with their head on your shoulder.

    If someone in Japan falls asleep with his or her head on your shoulder, it is common practice to Just tolerate(容忍) it, because the place where most people work is far from their homes. After working long hours, many people will get very tired and often fall asleep on the train.

    You must always bring a host a gift.

    If you want to visit someone, you must always bring a gift. The gift shoud also be wrapped(包). You should also never refuse a gift if someone visits you.

    Pouring your own glass is considered rude.

    It is common in the US and many other countries in the world to serve others before you serve yourself, _____in Japan you shouldn't pour yourself a drink. If you have poured for others, another guest will hope to see that your drink is empty and pour for you.

⑴题完成句子; ⑵~⑶题简略回答问题; ⑷题找出并写下全文的主题句; ⑸题将文中画线句子译成汉语

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