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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

湖北省黄石市2021年3月九年级英语初中学业水平检测试卷(含听力音频)

阅读短文,选择最佳选项。

China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.

When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks (小吃) like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.

At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat(款待)their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a Western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won't happen at Western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, "It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have more. "Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.

Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago, To meet friends from afar, how happy we are!

(1)、What does the underlined word "hospitable" mean in this passage?
A、好客的 B、勤劳的 C、朴实的 D、勇敢的
(2)、As a guest in a Chinese family, you usually offered _____ by the host.
A、coffee and snacks B、juice and snacks C、tea and snacks D、wine and snacks
(3)、Why does a Western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?
A、Because he thinks it's not polite. B、Because he thinks it's not necessary. C、Because it won't happen in Western countries. D、Because it makes them happy.
(4)、What the Chinese family do for the guests is to ________.
A、make them feel at home B、show their wealth C、make them feel uncomfortable D、surprise them
(5)、What's the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?
A、学而时习之,不亦说乎? B、有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎? C、人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎? D、三人行,必有我师焉。
举一反三
 任务型阅读。

When the teacher asks a question in class, Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools. This 15-year-old boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer. "What if my answer is wrong?" Wang asks.

Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked. "I think it is a problem that may affect(影响) our studies, but I am afraid of making mistake s in front of my classmates," he said.

When we asked the teacher, Hu Wei, why the students didn't raise their hands, he said, "They lack(缺乏) of confidence(自信). They are afraid of showing off, or they're afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers."

To encourage students to raise their hands in class, Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question, then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers. Hu also advises students not to be shy, but brave enough to try.

Sun Pin, 16 of Fujian, always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer, even if she isn't sure she has got it right. Sun can't understand why some of her classmates keep silent in class. She enjoys raising her hand a lot. "It keeps me active and confident to express my idea," Sun said, "Raising my hand has really made me excellent."

 任务型阅读

New books recommended (被维荐) for both adults and children.

Please match the names of the books with the right brief introductions(简介).

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

The book is for children aged 5-10. With beautiful pictures and vivid language, it can let young readers know the history and function of the karez underground irrigation system(坎儿井灌溉系统) in Xinjiang.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

The beauty of the ruined(被毁坏的)Old Summer Palace could only be found in paper. However, Guo Daiheng, a professor of Tsinghua University, and her students give life to 60% of the Palace's look with the modern technology. The book, with hundreds of pictures, is a record of their work.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

The book is written by Tan Kai. It is about Isabel Crook, a woman who spent many years on China's English language education and the communication between China and Canada.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

Written by Wu Bin, once the director of the Shenyang Palace Museum, the book is about special people and great events in history when Chinese culture went abroad.

A. Great Wall Underground: Karez Irrigation System

B. Love China All My Life: Isabel Crook's Stories

C. A Brief History of the Spreading of Chinese Culture

D. Britannica Discovery Library

E. An Appreciation (欣赏)of the Old Summer Palace

In which column of a newspaper can we find the text? {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. Culture.     B. Business.     C. Health.     D. Sports.

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