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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

浙江省宁波市北仑中学2020-2021学年高一下学期英语期中考试试卷

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The custom of celebrating the Spring Festival with fireworks continued every lunar year in cities and villages. People took it for granted though they could (occasion) lead to deaths. In populated downtown areas, (dead) injuries and damage to properties(财物) (be) severe during the holiday season. In 1993, the government banned (they) inside the Fifth Ring Road. In 2005, with public opinion strongly calling for preserving the tradition of fireworks during the Spring Festival, the government gave the green light to fireworks downtown. This situation continued for several years. But from 2011, the public started to have more awareness air quality. The year 2017 saw a decisive result in the battle between fireworks and the public demand for blue skies. (tear) between traditional fun and clear air, the public voted for the latter. After 12 years of being allowed in the downtown areas, fireworks were once again banned.

How fireworks faded out of the festive life in Beijing is a (reflect) of what happened across the nation. China experiences rapid development and people enjoy better lives, tradition changes along with time. The 2019 Spring Festival ended on a note of peace and serenity. Fireworks have stopped being essential part of the celebration and become a fading memory, (give) way to safer streets, cleaner air and better sleep.

举一反三
根据短文内容的理解,填入适当的单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。

    The Descendants of the Sun(太阳的后裔) that really {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (earn) the praise(reputation)of K-drama fans. It made its debut(首映) on February 24, 2016 with an average of 13 percent in the Seoul National Capital Area. The next night, ratings {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (go) up an average of two percent. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (apparent), those two episodes set up Descendants of the Sun as it dominated the competition with its third episode. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} nationwide and Seoul National Capital Area for both TNmS Ratings and AGB Nielson, the K-drama earned over 20 percent viewership ratings(收视率).

    For those {#blank#}5{#/blank#} do not know what Descendants of the Sun is about, it is a drama about the love of people who get {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (close) as they learn to be considerate of each other in desperate times. It is also about the sacrifices made by people who throw themselves {#blank#}7{#/blank#} natural disasters. Captain Yoo Shi Jin(柳大尉) (Song Joong Ki宋仲基) is the team leader of the Special Warfare Command of the United Nations Peacekeeping Troops. By request of the UN, he is {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (station) in the war-torn country of Uruk(乌鲁克). {#blank#}9{#/blank#}he meets Kang Mo Yeon(姜暮烟) (Song Hye Kyo宋慧乔), a volunteer doctor with Doctors Without Borders.{#blank#}10{#/blank#}they work alongside each other, they clash and fall in love.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

    Beijing's Forbidden City is a place full of wonders. From its thousands of rooms to its many beautiful artifacts, it's no wonder it is one of China's most popular scenic {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(spot).But even more than 600 years after it {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (build), it's still managing to serve up surprises.

    The Forbidden City draws visitors because of its rich history and {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(culture) significance, but perhaps it should add one more thing to its list of attractions: earthquake shelter. While most structures aren't made {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (survive) natural disasters, the Forbidden City seems to withstand anything.

    To show how strong the ancient Chinese architecture really is, {#blank#}5{#/blank#} model of one of the Forbidden City's palaces was put to the test. It survived a simulated(模拟的) earthquake of 9.5 on the Richter scale—equal to the  {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (1arge)ever recorded quake. Instead of falling apart, the model was just moved gently during the test.

    According to experts, the key {#blank#}7{#/blank#} the Forbidden City's strength, as well as other ancient Chinese structures, {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (lie)in dougong (斗栱)—a centuries-old building method invented in China. Ancient Chinese craftsmen created structures {#blank#}9{#/blank#} were both enduring(耐用)and elegant, {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (show)their advanced understanding of mathematics, architecture, materials, and structural science.

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