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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省南通市启秀中学2020-2021学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷

完形填空

Humans are mammals (哺乳动物). Most mammals are born able to do many things.

Some can walk within a few minutes of being born. They have to be able to run away if 1 is near. But human babies are born 2. They need the care of adults to live.

In the first month of life, babies can not smile or sit up. They can not even hold up their own heads 3 some help from grown-ups.

In the next few months, babies grow a lot. They learn to roll over, support their heads, and 4 sit up while being held.

Babies also have to learn to use their 5. It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects. At around six months old many babies can 6 an object from one hand to another.

Babbling is 7 a human baby learns to speak. Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling. They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults. It will take about nine months 8 a baby can say real words.

Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help. Soon the baby will 9 around on his or her own!

The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and 10. Growing sure takes a lot of work!

(1)
A、food B、danger C、care D、hope
(2)
A、careless B、useless C、hopeless D、helpless
(3)
A、of B、for C、without D、by
(4)
A、even B、never C、once D、still
(5)
A、legs B、heads C、eyes D、hands
(6)
A、keep B、move C、hold D、make
(7)
A、why B、how C、which D、where
(8)
A、before B、when C、after D、while
(9)
A、look B、show C、run D、sit
(10)
A、speaking B、smiling C、crying D、learning
举一反三
通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Loni loved her town where she lived with her grandma,From their window,Loni and her grandma watched people walk and run along the1 street.At the crossing.a guide dog was helping its owner2 the street." Grandma,I love living here.I hope our town will never3 ." said Loni.

"We have a great town,Loni"smiled Grandma ."But did you know that in the past,there were only4 here?It looked very different when my great— grandmother(曾祖母) was a little girl."Grandma showed Loni a picture of a young girl standing next to a barn(谷仓).Grandma explained that her great— grandmother's family had cows5 was different back then .There were only dusty(布满灰尘的) roads in the town with a river flowing through,and people mainly went on trip by boat,by horse or on foot.

"What happened to all the farms and the dusty roads?"asked Loni."More people came .Overtime,farmers sold their6 to builders who built stores and schools and paved the roads.It7 a town.People moved here to find jobs." said Grandma.

When grandma's mother was born,cars and horses shared the road .Years later,when grandma was born8 seen on the street any more.

" Our town has changed a lot " said Loni9 ."I believe it will keep growing and became more and more10 ,just like me."

阅读理解

What does running mean to you?For 21﹣year﹣old Wang Xueting and her father Wang Kequan,running is not only a kind of exercise but also a great experience(体验).

Wang Xueting runs with her father every day now.Wang Xueting's 51﹣year﹣old father was born with an eye problem and that made him lose hope for his life.As a running lover,Wang Xueting didn't give up and decided to help her father.But running wasn't easy for her father in the beginning.Wang Xueting first bought a second﹣hand treadmill(跑步机) online for her father,but he couldn't use it because of his eye problem.

Then she decided to run with her father.At first,they ran in their community(社区).Later they ran farther and more quickly.Her father slowly liked running.Because of it,he became healthier. "When I'm running,I feel like I'm not disabled (残疾的)," he said.Now running makes Wang Xueting and her father closer.

The story of Wang Xueting and her father moved many people after these people saw photos of their running on the Internet.

They joined a club﹣Running in the Dark for runners with eye problems.They are preparing (准备) to run a half marathon(马拉松赛跑).Wang Kequan also volunteered (自愿做) to help other disabled people. "My dad is my hero," Wang Xueting said.

 阅读短文,回答问题

The train started moving. It was packed with people of all ages. Most of them were working men and women and young college boys and girls. Near the window sat an old man with his son, who looked about thirty years old. 

As the train moved, the son was filled with joy because he was very excited at the scenery(景色) outside. He said in a high voice, " See Dad, the green trees and the scenery are very beautiful!" It made the other people feel very strange. Everyone started talking in a low voice about the old man's son. Suddenly, it started raining. Raindrops fell on the travelers through the opened window. 

Seeing the rain, the old man's son said happily, " See Dad, how beautiful the rain is!" Hearing these words, a young lady became angry with the man, as the raindrops were dropping on her new clothes. She couldn't help shouting at the noisy son and his father. 

" Can't you see it is raining? You ! Old man! If your son is not feeling well, get him to a mental hospital (精神病院) quickly and please don't disturb(干扰) us any more!" The old man's face turned slightly red and then in a low voice, he replied, " We are on the way back from hospital. He was blind at birth. Only last week he can see again. The rain and the nature are new to him. Please forgive him. " All the other people became quiet. 

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