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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江余姚兰江中学2013-2014学年七年级下学期知识竞赛英语试卷

根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

    In Canada, you can find dogs, cats and horses in almost every family. These are their pets.

    People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections (针剂) so that they won't carry diseases. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store.

    Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit people's houses, they can be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder (喂食器) in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go. Nobody can kill animals in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you kill an animal,the law will punish you. If they hurt animals carelessly,they must be very sad about it.

    People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them may be their family ties (关系). When children grow up, they have to leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.

(1)、In Canada, you can find             in almost every family.
A、books B、babies C、pets D、tigers
(2)、Why do Canadians give their pets injections before they keep them in their houses?
A、Because the pets are ill. B、Because they want the pets to be quiet. C、Because the pets will kill people. D、Because they want to stop the pets from carrying diseases.
(3)、From the passage, we know that Canadians            .
A、love animals B、dislike animals C、think pets are unfriendly D、think animals are dirty
(4)、Children leave their parents when they grow up because          .
A、they don't love their parents any more B、they can only find jobs far from their parents C、their parents' houses are too small D、they won't depend on their parents any more
(5)、What's the best title of this passage?
A、How to keep diseases from pets B、Pets in Canada C、How to take good care of pets D、Life of the old in Canada
举一反三
    Pollution means adding dirty or harmful things to land, air, water and so on. As a result, they are no longer pleasant or safe to use. Pollution is bad for animals and plants, and it even makes people's health in danger. In our daily life, we can see different kinds of pollution in many places. There are three main forms of pollution: land pollution, air pollution and water pollution. 
     Land pollution is caused by solid waste, such as cans, bottles and some plastic things which aren't broken down quickly. It makes the environment look very bad. However, air pollution is more serious than land pollution. It is much worse in cities and towns because of the fumes(废气) from traffic and the waste from human activities. When people drive their cars, fumes which are most made up of CO2, NO2 and SO2 are given off. After the gases get into the air, they may mix with clouds. Then they will become some harmful chemicals (化合物) falling on the ground with rain. It is one of the reasons for soil erosion (土壤侵蚀) which is one example of water pollution.
    Various kinds of pollution will cause many health problems. People have realized they must change this serious situation. There are many ways to control pollution. To develop alternative energy is very popular in many countries. China, for example, has made up its mind to be a leader in this field. It is trying hard to make full use of energy from the sun and wind. It has paid plenty of money to make electric cars and trains instead of traditional traffic. We should also take action to make our environment cleaner every day. Take cloth bags while going shopping and drive cars less. We have only one earth. We must take steps now to help protect our environment for the future wherever we are.

 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Our planet is facing a big problem. It's called environmental pollution. What is it? And why is it so bad? Let's find out! 

What is Environmental Pollution? 

Environmental pollution is that the harmful things are put into the air, water, and soil. 

These harmful things can make our planet sick and affect the life on it. 

Sources of Pollution: 

★Air Pollution 

Cars, factories, and power plants(电厂) release harmful gases into the air. 

★Water Pollution 

Factories, waste water, and plastic waste contaminate our rivers, lakes, and oceans. 

★Soil Pollution 

Chemicals from factories and pesticides from farming can harm the soil. 

Effects of Pollution: 

·Animals and plants can die. 

·Our air and water can become unsafe. 

·Climate change can get worse. 

What Can We Do? 

·Reduce, Reuse, Recycle: We should try to use less, reuse things, and recycle what we can. 

·Green Energy: Use solar, wind, or water energy instead of fossil fuels. 

·Plant Trees: Trees absorb harmful gases and give us oxygen. 

·Awareness: Tell others about the importance of protecting our environment. 

Conclusion: 

Environmental pollution is a big problem, but if we all work together, we can make our planet healthy again. Let's start taking action today! 

 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将序号填入第31-34 小题,并回答第35 小题。

Making your school a better place will make everyone around you happier and will get you more excited to go every day. Besides, a better place will also make you more productive. The following are some of the ways you make your school a better place.

★{#blank#}1{#/blank#} Do not stay silent when you see another student getting hurt by others. Speak up confidently and tell them to stop. This will help create a better environment.

★ Try to deal with arguments(吵架) between other kids. When you see arguments, you can help deal with them. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} After all, many arguments in school are just misunderstandings between two people.

★{#blank#}3{#/blank#} If you know that other students have difficulty learning a subject that you' re good at, you can help them by teaching them in that subject.

★ Make friends with lonely students. If you notice a student who doesn't have many friends or sits alone at lunch, make it a point to become their friend. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} So why not encourage other people to become friends with them?

A. Stand up bravely.

B. You may get into trouble.

C. Teach other students if you can.

D. Friendship will make them less lonely.

E. Letting your classmates talk to each other is a good way.

What else would you like to do to make your school a better place?(回答不少于 5个单词)

I'd like to {#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

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