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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省盐城市毓龙路实验中学2016届九年级上学期英语期中考试试卷

根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

    A recent study found people's lives are made shorter in North China. It is showed the life expectancy(平均寿命) had been cut down by 5.5 years there. Researchers(研究者)think that the heavy air pollution in China should be to blame(承担责任). It's really the truth. Our government has already done something. However, it doesn't seem to work so well.

    “Air pollution in China is doing harm to people's health. The harm is much more serious than we can imagine,” said Chen Yuyu of Beijing University, one of researchers of this study.

    Dirty air brings serious problems in North China. In January this year, the air pollution was worse than that in other places. That was caused by rising temperature and waste gas(气体)from coal heating(燃煤).

    Chinese government should strongly fight with air pollution. They should think of more proper ways to deal with the problem. People should be encouraged to take buses, ride bicycles or walk, instead of driving cars. The factories that pollute heavily should be closed.

    “We need to improve our environment, although it might be expensive. Protecting our environment means protecting ourselves,” Li Hongbin, another researcher of the study said.

(1)、The passage above may come from a(n) ____      .

A、story B、advertisement C、report D、diary
(2)、Which of the following is Li Hongbin's idea?

A、The life expectancy had been cut by 5.5 years. B、Chinese government should close some factories that pollute heavily. C、People need to make pollution less, although it might cost a lot. D、The air problem brings us serious problems.
(3)、What should people do to protect the environment?

A、They should take buses. B、They should ride bikes. C、They should go on foot. D、All of the above.
(4)、What's the main idea of the passage?

A、Air pollution in North China is caused by waste gas. B、To save the environment, our government should do something more. C、The temperature becomes higher and higher in North China. D、How air pollution in North China is caused.
举一反三
阅读理解
    You may have noticed that the world's population is not evenly distributed (分散式的) around our planet. There are some countries where people seem to be living nearly on top of each other because conditions are overcrowded. Then there are others where it seems that hardly anybody lives. What influences this unequal distribution of people? There are specific advantages and disadvantages of living in a certain area.
    The two main factors that influence people's choice of location are climate and resources.  Climate is the usual weather conditions in a region. Areas that have bad weather are generally less deal as places to live in. The north and south poles at the top and bottom of the world may be beautiful in their rugged, natural way, but the disadvantage of the bitterly cold and windy conditions usually keeps people away. When it comes to climate, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are advantage that attract people.
    Natural resources are things that we get from nature and that help us survive. Each region offers different resources, and therefore attracts different groups of people. People who enjoy the beach can make their living by catching and selling the ocean's many fish and other sea creatures. Those who prefer farming can take advantage of rich soil (土壤) in valleys near rivers. Some people are willing to accept the disadvantages of the terrible conditions of deserts or mountains in order to take advantage of the resources like oil or woods.
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