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Charles Richard Drew {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(be) a famous African — American doctor and scientist. His work on blood banks helped save thousands of{#blank#}2{#/blank#}(life) during World War II.
Charles Richard Drew {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(bear) in 1904 in Washington D.C. His main interest was in sports when he was young. He won many medals for {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(swim). Later, he turned to basketball and football. During college, Charles became interested in medicine. He attended Medical School at McGill University in Canada. In 1933, he received {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(he) doctor of Medicine Degree.
As a doctor and a researcher, Charles was absorbed in research on blood transfusions(输血). Through his experiments, he found that blood plasma(血浆)could be {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(success) used instead of whole blood. He {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(write) up the results in a published report.
During World War II, Charles worked with the British. He helped them develop the blood bank. He organized the collection{#blank#}8{#/blank#} processing of blood plasma from different hospitals. These life-saving plasmas cured wounded people in the war. He also helped the American Red Cross develop a blood bank.
Charles died in 1950 as {#blank#}9{#/blank#} result of a car accident. After his passing away, he received many honors. Many schools and institutions were named {#blank#}10{#/blank#} him.