阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。ANews A Zhao Yongjiu, a 56-year-old sanitation worker（清洁工）in Shenyang helped...

题型：阅读选择题类：常考题难易度：普通

江苏省泰兴市2017年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（含听力材料无音频）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

News A

Zhao Yongjiu, a 56-year-old sanitation worker（清洁工）in Shenyang helped 37 poor students. He gave them 170,000 yuan.

Zhao and his mother lived a hard life after his father died in 1967. Their neighbours helped them a lot. At that time, Zhao made up his mind that in the future he would help others. His salary is only 2,400 yuan every month. Although he lives a hard life, Zhao keeps giving money to the people in need.

—February 16^th, 2017

News B

Tian Bo, 31, works at a noodle restaurant in Huanglongxi Town. The dish, known as "one single noodle", is a special dish in this town. It's made up of only one noodle that is long enough to fill a bowl.

Now Tian Bo is an Internet celebrity（名人）. Many people saw a video of him on the Internet. He danced while making noodles in the video. Then the video drove people crazy. Tian hopes to open his own noodle restaurant in the future.

—February 24^th, 2017

（1）、Zhao Yongjiu _________ according to（根据）News A.

A、had a happy life with his mother B、wants to be a great person C、works at the street to sell noodles D、helped 37 students

（2）、The underlined word "salary" means "_________".

A、工资 B、福利 C、学费 D、花销

（3）、Tian Bo _________ according to News B.

A、is a cook B、is 35 years old C、can sing and dance D、likes watching videos

（4）、What did Tian Bo do in the video?

A、He made the best "one single noodle". B、He danced when making noodles. C、He opened a special noodle restaurant. D、He ate the longest noodle.

（5）、Which of the following is TRUE?

A、Zhao Yongjiu likes helping others after getting rich. B、Zhao Yongjiu works only 9 hours every day. C、Tian Bo wants to open his own noodle restaurant. D、Tian Bo likes to dance in the club.

举一反三

阅读理解

When people think of tigers, words like" strong" and " dangerous" come into their mind. But now, the big animal is calling for our help. There were once eight kinds of tigers in the world, but three died out during last century. In the past 70 years, the number of Siberian tigers has gone from as many as 300 to somewhere between 18 and 22.

World Wildlife Fund started a programme. It is about to put an end to tiger poaching(非法狩猎) and save wild tigers. China, together with 12 other countries, has joined in. The aim is to double the number of wild tigers in the next ten years.

According to the research by Chinese officers and WWF, the Siberian tiger is already one of the planet's most endangered animals. "If the government doesn't do anything, it's quite possible that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in 10 to 20 years." said Zhu Chunquan, director at WWF Beijing office.

Wild animals such as deer and wild bears are tigers' main food. The poaching of these animals is the greatest danger to tigers. Another one is the trap(陷阱). "Volunteers from WWF remove traps every year, but we cannot clear all the traps ourselves," Zhu said. The most important thing people can do is to save the animals tigers eat." To protect the tigers, we need to call on more people to stop hunting wild animals."

阅读理解

IQ scores have been measured (测量)since 1916, when Alfred Binet developed his intelligence list as follows:

IQ scores	Description
130	Very excellent
120	Excellent
110	Above ordinary
99	Ordinary
80	Below ordinary
Less than 70	Very low

Some very famous people are known for their high IQ level. Jill St. John who has the highest score on this list was a major American film actress during the 1960's and 1970's. Jill was chosen to the University of California at the age of 14.

Name	IQ scores
Al Gore	140
Hugh Hefner	152
Carol Vorderman	154
Bill Gates	160
Jill St. John	162

Scientists have estimated (估算)the IQ scores that some famous historical people might have got. This was done by looking at their work and their ideas and the way they put them together Leonardo da Vinci gets that high score not only for his art but also for his idea of the helicopter (直升飞机). Without modern scientific tools, he created a lot of design drawings and patterns, which was ahead of his time.

Name	IQ scores
George Washington	118
Napoleon Bonaparte	145
Albert Einstein	160
Charles Dickens	180
Michelangelo	180
Leonardo da Vinci	220

阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Fun and Fitness on Bikes

A cyclist dresses up during a 16-kilometer bike ride in Moscow during the spring 2023 Velofest. Velofest is a big cycling activity in Russia. The activity was a celebration in support of bike culture and healthy lifestyles. A number of people took part and many dressed up. It meant that they want an active lifestyle and eco-friendly way of traveling.

A City for Walking and Cycling

The city of Pontevedra in Spain is great for walking and cycling. People can't drive in the city center. They make 73 percent of journeys in the city on foot or by bike. Only 30 percent of the public space is for cars. Seventy percent is for people. From 2001 to now, there are no deadly road accidents, and the CO2 level went down by 67 percent since the 1990s.

Travel Squad

Recently, "travel squad" becomes a popular trip style in China. It means travel like a soldier. It's different from the relaxing kind of traveling that we all know. Visitors often go to a lot of places in a short period of time at a low cost, usually on weekends. Most of them are college students. "Such a trip can bring a different color to my stressful life, "said Chen, a 24-year-old university student. "Because it is very energy-consuming ( (耗体力), it is not suitable for everyone", she added.

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A Recent Survey About Students' Handwriting

Nowadays, the computer has become a very important tool to help people to write. As a result, students are paying less and less attention to their handwriting. However, when they were asked if they would like to improve their handwriting, most of them answered " No" , which is very disappointing. Because they think they can type on the computer and handwriting is useless.

Actually, handwriting is necessary and important because we need it in our everyday life. To have good handwriting, you need to follow these suggestions：

*Try different styles of pens until you find the right one.

*Sit up straight but relaxed, with your arms on the table.

*Practice it for a few minutes each day.

阅读理解

After a 10-year project to count tuna and other large fish in the world's oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery: these fish are almost gone. Because of too much fishing, almost 90 percent of the worldwide population of large fish—the ones we usually eat—has disappeared. If we don't act, these animals will totally disappear. That will influence every animal in the ocean.

The demand for fish is growing. Almost a billion people around the world get their protein (蛋白质) mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat. But what seems like a healthy choice for humans is causing a disaster to our oceans. "People are consuming (消费) too much," says Lance Morgan, a scientist at the Marine Conservation Biology Institute.

A dish of tuna in restaurants costs more than just one animal's life. When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem (生态系统), the ocean's food chain (链) breaks down. Animals such as sharks, which normally eat tuna, may die because they find no food.

The news may be scary, but taking action from now on can prevent harm that hasn't happened yet. World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much. The Monterey Bay Aquarium gives seafood choices to anyone hoping to keep healthy without destroying the environment.

"If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs," says Morgan. "Then decide what you're going to eat."

阅读理解

Help design 2026 Commonwealth Games mascot（吉祥物） Schoolchildren will be asked to help design a mascot to represent Victoria，Australia for the 2026 Commonwealth Games（英联邦运动会）.The Victoria 2026 Commonwealth Games mascot，to be announced late next year，will replace the 2022 Birmingham Game's Perry the bull.The director，Jeroen Weimar stressed the process would include sending staff into classrooms to ask kids what they want as a symbol of the Games.

▲

The Kids News Short Story Competition runs from May 1 to 26 and is free to enter.The competition has four age groups：Kindergarten to Year 2；Years 3-4；Years 5-6 and Years 7-9.Stories must be between 250 and 750 words for students in Kindergarten to Year 4；and between 500 and 1000 words for students in Years 5 to 9.The judges，will choose the winning entries，with the first prize winner in each age group scoring 10 copies of their short story published into a printed book with a personally designed cover.There are also prizes for one runner-up and three highly commended entries in each age group.

First Barbie doll with Down syndrome（唐氏综合征）

It's the best-known doll brand in the world，and now in a world first，Mattel has released a Barbie who has Down syndrome.The doll will be one of the company's 2023 Barbie Fashion collection，part of Mattel's bid in recent years to increase the differences of its dolls.To create the doll with Down syndrome，the toy company worked with the US National Down Syndrome Society （NDSS）.The Barbie dolls have features what a person with Down syndrome has，including the face，which has a rounder shape，smaller ears，and a flat nose.

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