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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第五单元检测卷

阅读理解

    What isthe hardest sport in the world? Some people say it's boxing (拳击), because boxing is dangerousand boxers have to be strong and fast. Other people say the hardest sport issoccer.

    However,most people say the hardest sport is the triathlon (三项全能运动). A triathlon is a race thatincludes three sports. First, racers swim. After that they ride bicycles andfinally they run. In the most common triathlon, racers swim 1.5kilometres, bike40 kilometres, and run 10 kilometres. The winner is the person who finishes therace first.

    There isanother kind of triathlon too. It is called the "Ironman Triathlon (铁人三项)". This triathlon is muchlonger. People who finish this triathlon are called "ironmen" or"ironwomen". This is because these people are so strong that theirbodies are just like iron (铁).

    In thepast, there were other races including three sports. However, they didn't usethe word "triathlon". That word was first used to describe a race inCalifornia in 1974.

    Triathlonracers have to train very hard for their races. Many of them swim and run. Alot of people also do things like yoga (瑜伽). They have many different ways to prepare, but they all have thesame goal. They want to be in perfect shape.

    To be anironman or an ironwoman, you have to be strong and smart. You should know howto save energy during the race.

(1)、According to the passage, most people say that the hardest sport is ________.
A、boxing B、soccer C、basketball D、triathlon
(2)、The triathlon includes three sports, racers have to ________.
A、box, swim and run B、swim, ride bicycles and run C、swim, jump and box D、ride bicycles, swim and box
(3)、The players in the most common triathlon have to ride bicycles for________.
A、1.5kilometres B、40kilometres C、10kilometres D、51.5 kilometres
(4)、We call people who finish this triathlon "ironmen" or "ironwomen" because ________.
A、they like riding iron bikes B、they like making iron C、they are as strong as iron D、they can get a piece of iron
(5)、The passage is mainly about________.
A、what the triathlon is B、why the triathlon is popular C、when the triathlon started D、how the triathlon racers train
举一反三
 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Mesa Verde National Park, in Colorado, America, has many "cliff dwellings"— places that are built into the cliffs(悬崖)where people once lived. They look almost impossible to get to. Who lived in them, and why did they live there?

People lived there about 800 years ago. Americans call them the Ancestral Puebloans(古普韦布洛人的祖先). They grew food on the mesa (平顶山), the flat land on top of the cliffs. They kept animals on the mesa too. They travelled over the mesa to trade with each other. Why didn't they build homes on the mesa?

One reason was the weather. Winters were getting colder and colder. The mesa was flat and open. There was no protection from the cold winds. Most of the cliff dwellings face south or south-west from the cold north wind. Another reason people did not live on the mesa is that there were more and more people to feed. Homes on the mesa would use land that was needed to grow food. Some people say a third reason was for safety. They say different groups of Ancestral Puebloans were fighting each other. The cliff dwellings were hard to get into. so they kept the people who lived there safe. Other people don't believe it. They say the groups tract ed too much to have seen fighting. Everyone agrees that these people were the skillful builders, who used every bit of space in the cliffs to make their homes.

 请阅读下面的短文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。

Many people may feel tired and upset every Monday since it is the first day of weekdays.{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Make a list of what you want to do

Instead of focusing on the difficult tasks that are ahead of you, think about all the good to come. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}A good place to start is to think of one thing you are excited about. For example, simple things that can cheer you up like meeting a friend for coffee.

Make sure of enough sleep on Sunday evenings

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Poor sleep can cause stress (压力), while healthy sleep can cheer you up. So, if you find yourself a little more annoyed than normal, sleep may be the answer. Take a short break or get to bed earlier. It's worth doing this on Sunday to avoid feeling tired on Monday morning.

Wear what you like

Don't underestimate (低估) the power of your clothes. 

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}They suggest we should put on clothes that can bring us happiness. In short, Monday is the best day for you to wear what makes you feel great.

Arrange (安排) something relaxing for yourself

After a weekend of fun, it might be best to keep Monday's schedule a little lighter than other days. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}It means that instead of facing the most difficult tasks on Monday, you can put time into some easier tasks. Putting less stress on yourself is a good way to deal with the Monday blues.

A. Sleep has a great effect on your mood (情绪).

B. This doesn't mean sitting around and doing nothing.

C. Here are some tips to help you feel better on Monday.

D. Here are some ways to help you get enough sleep during the weekend.

E. Make a list by writing out some things that you are looking forward to.

F. In fact, scientists think there is a strong connection between clothing and the mood.

 阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务。

A. Complete the passage with the proper sentences in the box. 

A.Many people like listening to music better. 

B. Hobbies are very important for everybody. 

C. There are many clubs一such as singing, dancing, etc. 

D. Some hobbies are really expensive, and some are even dangerous. 

E. Going out with some friends sometimes can be rather expensive for us. 

Most of us have hobbies. Hobbies are activities which we do in our free. time. There are so many kinds of hobbies. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} The most popular hobbies in our country are as follows. 

Collecting hobbies

We can collect a lot of things. Usually people collect stamps, postcards or coins. Some people collect unusual things like old cars, old motorbikes or other interesting things, which could be very expensive. 

Art hobbies

They include going to the theater, concert(音乐会) and opera, playing some instruments (the most popular instrument is the guitar), painting, writing and poetry. 

Sports games

Everybody does some sport activities —sport can keep us fit. Many students are members of a sports club—basketball, volleyball or swimming. Many people here like to spend their free time reading books, magazines and newspapers. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Many students would like to make use of their hobbies in their future jobs, but it is not so easy. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}A man would be very poor without a hobby and would not be happy. 

B. Please introduce your hobby / hobbies. 

I like.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}because{#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

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