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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

人教版(2019)高中英语2020-2021学年必修三Unit 4课时素养评价2

语法填空

China successfully landed the Chang'e 4 lunar probe (月球探测器) on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2019, becoming the only country in history   (touch) the lunar surface unseen by those on Earth. The far side of the moon has been seen and mapped (previous) by astronauts of the Apollo missions. But it is the first time that the moon's far side(set) foot on by spacecraft, and the successful landing of Chang'e 4 is seen as a major milestone in space(explore).

The Chang'e 4 spacecraft consiststwo parts: a lander and a rover (巡视器). Representing China's(new) step in the lunar probe project of all time, it landed at 10: 26 am of Beijing time. Then it sent back a photo of the landing place.(shoot) through cameras on the probe's lander, the photo marks the world's first image taken on the surface of the far side of the moon. One of the photos published by the China National Space Administration shows the placeChang'e 4's rover — named Yutu 2 — will be heading hours later forpurpose of conducting further research. The name Chang'e has its roots in the Chinese goddess of the moon. In the ancient tale, Chang'e(fly) to the heavens and landed on the moon as her final resting place.

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The custom of celebrating the Spring Festival with fireworks continued every lunar year in cities and villages. People took it for granted though they could {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(occasion) lead to deaths. In populated downtown areas, {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(dead) injuries and damage to properties(财物) {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(be) severe during the holiday season. In 1993, the government banned {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(they) inside the Fifth Ring Road. In 2005, with public opinion strongly calling for preserving the tradition of fireworks during the Spring Festival, the government gave the green light to fireworks downtown. This situation continued for several years. But from 2011, the public started to have more awareness {#blank#}5{#/blank#}air quality. The year 2017 saw a decisive result in the battle between fireworks and the public demand for blue skies. {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(tear) between traditional fun and clear air, the public voted for the latter. After 12 years of being allowed in the downtown areas, fireworks were once again banned.

How fireworks faded out of the festive life in Beijing is a {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(reflect) of what happened across the nation. {#blank#}8{#/blank#}China experiences rapid development and people enjoy better lives, tradition changes along with time. The 2019 Spring Festival ended on a note of peace and serenity. Fireworks have stopped being {#blank#}9{#/blank#}essential part of the celebration and become a fading memory, {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(give) way to safer streets, cleaner air and better sleep.

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