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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

福建省福州市三牧中学2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语3月月考试卷

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

Atthe age of six weeks, Lilo seemed to be a perfect family pet. But as he grewup, he became aggressive ( 富于攻击性的).One day, as his 9-year-old owner went close, Lilo jumpedat her angrily. The girl's arm got hurt badly. It's unusual for a family pet to hurt itsloving owner. But Lilo should never have been anyone's pet. He was actually a tiger.

Thereare thousands of tigers, lions and other big cats kept as pets in Americanhomes. "People love the idea of owning something wild and special," saysNicole Paquette of the Animal Protection Institute. "But they have no ideahow hard it is to take care of them."

Tigerslike Lilo can grow to weigh 650 pounds. They are strong and powerful. Each yearmany people are hurt or killed by pet tigers and other big cats.

Thesituation can also be deadly for the big cats themselves. They often end up insmall and dirty cages. Living in dirty conditions, the cats become sick andoften more aggressive. Many of them die. Others are sold to roadside zoos or tohunting ranches (狩猎牧场).

ShirleyMinshew works to help send some big cats to sanctuaries ( 鸟兽保护区). But as

Minshewsays, "Most of these sanctuaries are already full." So are big cityzoos.

Theonly way to solve the problem is for people to stop buying these animals. "Althoughthey can be kept in cages, they will never be like a dog or a cat, "saysPaquette." They are wild — and they should be allowed to staythat way."

(1)、Lilo was a(n)       .
A、pet tiger B、6-week-old baby C、aggressive lion D、9-year-old child
(2)、Which of the following may Nicole Paquette agree with?
A、Americans should keep more pets. B、It's unusual to see the big cats as pets. C、It's difficult to keep wild animals as pets. D、Americans should give more care to their pets.
(3)、What's Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A、Where to buy the big cats. B、How to protect the big cats. C、Sad situation of the big cat pets. D、Importance of keeping the big cat pets.
(4)、The underlined words "that way" in the last paragraph refer to "     ".
A、being wild B、living in sanctuaries C、living in big city zoos D、being like a dog or a cat
(5)、The text is written mainly to     .
A、warn people not to keep pets B、share a story about a pet tiger C、let people know more about the big cats D、ask people to stop keeping the big cats as pets
举一反三
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出答案

Last night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music. The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me. The music was strangely beautiful ,but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain. The piece had a simple name,Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring),and I began to understand the sadness in the music. 

The music was written by Abing,a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893. His mother died when he was very young. Abing's father taught him to play many musical instruments,such as the drums,and in the year of 1910,Abing was known for his musical ability. However,Abing's life grew worse. He was very poor. Not only that,he developed a serious illness and became blind. For several years,he continued to sing and play on the streets. He performed in this way for many years. 

Abing's amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime. By the end of his life,he could play over 600 pieces of music. Many of these were written by Abing himself. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear,but his popularity continues to this day. Today(伤口) from their own sad or painful experiences. 

 阅读下列短文,从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项

Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. He left Hangzhou at the age of three when his father obtained a post in Beijing. He graduated from the High School Affiliated to Beijing Normal University and attended Shanghai Jiaotong University. There, he received a degree in mechanical engineering with an emphasis on railroad administration.

After his graduation from Shanghai Jiaotong University in 1934, he travelled across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he received his PhD degrees in both aerospace and mathematics. After he graduated, he became a professor as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories.

In 1949, when the news of the birth of the People's Republic of China came to the United States, Qian Xuesen and his wife decided to return to China. In 1950, when they were ready to return home, they were stopped by US officials and sent to prison. With the help of Chinese government and his friends, he finally returned home.

When he returned to China in 1955, our country's space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. From then on, he was in charge of developing China's missile, rocket and spacecraft research programs. He was a pioneer in these related fields and was honored as "The father of China's missiles". He is the pride of the Chinese people. He made important contributions to the missile and space programs in China.

He passed away on October 31, 2009, at the age of 98, but he is a man who still encourages Chinese youth. His devotion to our country was expressed in his saying. "My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!" When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, "My family name is Qian, but I don't like qian."

A Chinese film production, Qian Xuesen, directed by Zhang Jianya and starring Chen Kun as Qian Xuesen, was released on December 11, 2011 in both Asia and North America, and on March 2, 2012 in China.

 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。

Malaria(疟疾) has been a deadly problem for humans since ancient times. Countless people have died from the illness. Thankfully, Chinese scientist Tu Youyou found a useful medicine called qinghaosu.

In 1969, Tu became the director of a national project to develop a medicine against malaria. Her team took a special way.After reading more than 2,000 old treatments, Tu and her team collected over 600 plants and listed almost 380 possible treatments for malaria. One treatment, which is 1,600 years old, uses sweet wormwood. Tu found it useful and tried to extract(提取) the qinghaosu from it in order to makea medicine. The extraction failed at first, so Tu returned to the classical books again and finally found a way. She used a low- temperature way to extract the qinghaosu and finally succeeded in 1972.

Next, Tu and her team did lots of tests with qinghaosu in fighting against malaria. After her team showed that qinghaosu could treat malaria in mice and monkeys, Tu and two of her team members offered to test the medicine on themselves before testing on human patients. It turned out that qinghaosu was safe and all patients in the test became well. Gradually, the World Health Organization (WHO) advised people to use qinghaosu as the first- line treatment for malaria. It saved millions of lives around the world.

In 2015, when Tu won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, she didn't accept all of the honor. Instead, she praised her team members and Chinese traditional medicine. She once said," Every scientist dreams of doing something that can help the world."

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