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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省无锡市育才中学2020-2021学年九年级下学期英语开学检测试卷

通读下面的短文,根据短文内容,在空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每空只能填一个单词。

Streaming sites show more documentaries

Streaming sites (流媒体网站) have become the main platform, for producing and broadcasting (播送) documentaries in China, attracting an increasing number of young viewers, according to a recent report.

On Bilibili, for example, a total of over 3,500 documentaries are available ( 可 以获得的) to stream, while nearly 100 of these are original productions (原创的) according to Zhang Shengyan, general manager of the site's copyright cooperation center.

"Watching documentaries has become an important way for young people to understand and research the world," says Zhang, noting a rush in documentary viewers on the site, from 30 million in late 2018 to 90 million this year.

Tencent Video also notes that 75 percent of its users are members of Generation Z (Z 一代:出生于 1996-2012), and the platform is matching their needs busily providing documentaries with greater experience, says Zhou Mo, with the platform's documentary IP content operation center.

Online platforms produce original documentaries and secure (保护) copyright works to offer such films to attract young viewers, according to the report.

"We will go on to support creation in the production and spreading of documentaries, and encourage more creative production forms to attract more viewers, especially the youth," says Gao Jianmin, director of the National Radio and Television Administration.

Streaming sites show more documentaries

Introduction

•The streaming sites have played the role of producing and broadcasting documentaries.

•The number of young viewers is becoming larger than before.

Details

Bilibili

•The total number of documentaries on Bilibili which can be seen is over 3500. Nearly 1/35 of them are originally.

Tencent

•On Tencent about threeof users are members of Generation Z.

•The platform is serving the users by offering better service.

Conclusion

The officers will to support the creation in the production and spreading of documentaries.

举一反三

任务型阅读 根据短文内容按要求完成任务。Passage A 根据短文内容完成文后的图表。

Hillary is one of the most famous women in America. Born in 1947, she lived a happy childhood. Her parents were open to anything that interested her. But they were also strict with her. When young Hillary got A grades at school, her father said the school must have been too easy. When she ran home from a bad school boy, her mother wouldn't let her in. “Go back and face up to him. There is no room in the house for a coward(懦夫)!”

Years later, young Hillary put all of her energy into politics(政治). As a student leader, she often discussed and researched social problems. In 1969, Hillary entered Yale Law School, where she met Bill Clinton. The two soon became partners in political activities and the journey of love.

Even after Bill was elected(选举)as president in 1992, Hillary didn't want to just be the president's wife. She worked on US healthcare. However, she was not popular with those against her husband. At that time, some people said she was too interested in politics. But Hillary kept her head held high, When she takes on a project, she works tirelessly until it is completed,”said Betty Lowe, an ole friend of the Clintons. "It's that kind of determination(决心)that will help her win the White House."She has made a decision that she will take part in the election of the next president in 2016。

.

Title

Hillary, a {#blank#}1{#/blank#}  American woman

Her unusual experience

  • When she was a child, her parents were {#blank#}2{#/blank#} with her.
  • She met Bill Clinton and {#blank#}3{#/blank#}  an interest in politics in university.
  • She is{#blank#}4{#/blank#}  of energy when working.

Result

She has{#blank#}5{#/blank#}  to take part in the election of the next American president in 2016.

任务型阅读

    What do you do when you come across a problem while doing your homework? Andy would take out his smart phone, open a special app and searched the problem. Answers soon appeared on the screen.

    Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the Internet like Andy. They search for information online, use apps or discuss through social networks like QQ and WeChat.

    “It's convenient.” Andy said. “You also learn by seeing how others work them out.”

    “It also improves students' abilities.” said John, another student. He said it's true for new types of homework.

    John's Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great authors. When it comes to John's turn, he usually searches online, picks out certain stories and makes PowerPoint presentations.

    “I've become skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office,” Wang said.

    However, many students think this trend (趋势) also brings up problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy.

    A head teacher in Andy and John's school said that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control.

    “No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it independently (独立地) first,” the teacher said. “Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won't make progress. If you don't have confidence about your self-control, ask your parents for help.”

    Getting Help on Screen

The phenomenon

(现象)

*Many students do homework with the {#blank#}1{#/blank#} help.

*They use apps or social networks.

Two {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

*When {#blank#}3{#/blank#} a problem with homework, Andy would turn to his phone.

*John usually searches for information and {#blank#}4{#/blank#} certain stories and makes PowerPoint presentations when he is {#blank#}5{#/blank#} to give a speech.

Opinions from students

*Some think it convenient and can {#blank#}6{#/blank#} students' abilities.

*Many think it makes students lazy when they just copy.

Opinions from {#blank#}7{#/blank#}

*{#blank#}8{#/blank#}good self-control is the key.

*No progress will be made {#blank#}9{#/blank#}students understand the reasons behind the answers.

*If students aren't {#blank#}10{#/blank#}about their self-control, they should turn to parents for help.

信息归纳

请阅读一篇有关中国人与西方人不同的饮食习惯的短文,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。

Customs on Eating

    Food in China and western countries is different. China has about five thousand years' history. Chinese people may spend half of their time on food. They choose food very carefully. They only use fresh materials to make food. For example, they only eat fresh fish. Chinese people have a lot of ideas for cooking. They can cook a chicken in over ten ways. So Chinese food is very popular around the world. Western countries, like England or America, don't have fresh food because they buy their food from supermarkets. -They only sell stored materials. Western people also prefer fast food like hamburgers and chips. They are unhealthy for people's body. Western people are very good at making desserts and chocolates. They can make very good cakes and chocolates. These food are very sweet and can make people become fat quickly.

    In China, when people invite others for a meal, they would pay for the meal, but it's not the same way in western countries. In western countries, people will think you only invite them but don't need to pay for them. They won't be happy if you pay for them.

Another difference in eating is that: Chinese people use chopsticks but western people use knives and forks.

    Chinese people only have three meals in a day. But western people may have more. They usually have afternoon tea when they would have fruit or cakes with cheese.

Information Card

Customs on Eating

Chinese

Use {#blank#}1{#/blank#} materials, have a lot of ideas for cooking, invite others,

pay for the {#blank#}2{#/blank#}, use chopsticks, have three meals in a day

Western people

Sell stored materials, make {#blank#}3{#/blank#}and chocolates, invite others but {#blank#}4{#/blank#} need to pay for them, use knives and forks, have over {#blank#}5{#/blank#} meals in a day

任务型阅读

    April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth! The earth has warmed by about 1 °F over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    First, greenhouse effect(效应) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.

    When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.

People can affect the earth's air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth.{#blank#}4{#/blank#} We can tell more people about protecting the earth.

A. So it will affect the growth of plants, animals and people.

B. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which make the earth warmer.

C. For example, we can use fridges less.

D. People in many cities turn off the lights for an hour on that day.

E. Another important reason is climate change.

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