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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

高中英语-牛津译林版-高二上册-模块6 Unit 2 What is happiness to you?

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Dubai was a 6,000-person fishing village half a century ago. Since 1966, when oil was discovered there, the population of Dubai has grown to 2.6 million. Over the years, it (become) a well-known tourist destination .

    attracts tourists to Dubai are tax-free shopping, dry weather, excellent accommodations, delicious food and beaches that go on for miles. In fact, some foreigners come here only (experience) the shopping. There are dozens of shopping malls, (provide) every famous brand you can name. Those outdoor markets sell everything from spices (香料) to gold at fair prices.

    Choosing what places to visit in Dubai is difficult, because even the hotels there are also amazing (attract). The Burj A1 Arab is considered one of the world's best hotels, and is located on its own island, about 1,000 feet offshore from Dubai. Built in the shape of ship, this hotel is still (tall) than the Eiffel Tower and nearly as tall as the Empire State Building. Certainly, there are also other great places of interest to visit.

    Indeed, travelling around this country will (true) give you an amazing experience because of its interesting things  (offer) to all types of tourists.

举一反三
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    Developed from ideas by Confucius during the Spring and Autumn Period,Confucianism(儒家思想)is a philosophical and ethical(道德的)system which has become an {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(influence) part of Chinese culture.

    Confucianism was first set up by Confucius.And later it {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(develop) by philosophers,including Mencius, Dong Zhongshun,Wang Yangming and others.After Confucianism gained a supreme(至高的)position in the Han dynasty more than 2,000 years ago, {#blank#}3{#/blank#} influence went into all walks of life and all streams of thought in Chinese society for the generations to come.Its junzi philosophy has become {#blank#}4{#/blank#}standard of many Chinese people.

    Confucianism means a lot not only to China,but also to the world .Today,mottos from Confucianism {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(be) frequently used by foreign officials in their {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(speech) or talks.People around the globe can have access  {#blank#}7{#/blank#}Confucius ideas in Confucius Institutes(孔子学院)and Chinese Culture Centers abroad. The institutes and centers serve as non-profit public institutions {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(help) foreigners better understand China through language teaching and culture introduction.

    Today,China has {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(successful) opened 465 Confucius Institutes in 123 countries and regions.There are also 713 Confucius Classrooms operating in middle and primary schools.Chinese Culture Center are introducing China by opening training classes,building libraries,and {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(hold) cultural activities.

Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

    To Be Joyful, To Be Young

    What really works to make sustainable changes in diet and lifestyle? It's probably not what you think. In the past 30 years of conducting clinical research, I {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(learn) that real keys are pleasure, joy and freedom. Joy of living is sustainable; fear of dying is not.

    Why? Because life is to be enjoyed. There's no point {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(abandon) something you enjoy unless you get something back that's even better, and quickly. When people eat more healthfully, {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(quit) smoking, and manage stress better, they find they feel so much better, so quickly. It reconstructs the reason for making these changes from fear of dying to joy of living.

    When you exercise and eat right, your brain receives more blood flow and oxygen, so you become smarter, have more energy, and need less sleep. Two studies showed just walking for three hours per week for only three months caused so many neurons(神经细胞) {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(grow) that it actually increased the size of people's brains!

    Your face receives more blood flow, so your skin glows more and wrinkles less. You look younger and more attractive. In contrast, an unhealthy diet, lasting emotional stress and smoking reduce blood flow to your face {#blank#}5{#/blank#}you age more quickly. Smoking speeds up aging because nicotine contributes to your blood vessel becoming narrower, {#blank#}6{#/blank#}decreases blood flow to your face and makes it wrinkle prematurely. This is why smokers look years older than they really are.

    One of the most interesting findings was that the mothers' awareness of stress was more important than {#blank#}7{#/blank#}was objectively occurring in their lives. {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(give) a questionnaire, the women were asked to rate on a three-point scale how stressed they felt each day. The women who realized they were under heavy stress had significantly shortened and damaged telomeres(染色体端粒) compared with {#blank#}9{#/blank#}who felt more relaxed. Contrarily, some of the women who felt relaxed {#blank#}10{#/blank#}raising a disabled child had more normal-appearing telomeres.

In other words, if you feel stressed, you are stressed.

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