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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

江苏省兴化市四校联考2021届九年级上学期英语第一次学情检测(含听力音频)

阅读理解

Your third year of middle school was probably a tough and busy time. You may have had trouble getting enough sleep. We all know that not getting enough sleep is not good for our health. But it has been found that less seep could even cause you to have fewer fiends.

According to researchers from the University of California, people who don't get enough sleep are less willing to socialize (社交) with others. They are simply too tired to go out.

The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had just had a good night's sleep – as well as tested them again after a sleepless night. The participants(参加者) watched videos of people with neutral (中性的) expressions walking toward them." When the person on the video got too "close" to them, they pushed a button (按钮) to stop the video, which recorded how close they allowed the person to get.

The results showed that the participants kept the person at a distance of 60 percent further back if they hadn't gotten enough sleep, They felt that their personal space was being invaded (侵占). But when the participants got a good night's sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them.

According to lead researcher Matthew Walker, the less sleep you get, the less you want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think you are weird and stay away from you. This can make You Tel lonely and cause you to seep even less. It becomes a vicious cycle (恶性循环).

So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person, sleeping well might help." One night of good seep makes you feel more outgoing and socially confident" Walker told the Daily Mail.

(1)、Researchers from the University of California believe that less sleep.
A、makes school life tough and busy B、is good for one's health C、makes people less sociable D、causes people to become excited
(2)、How did the researchers prove their point?
A、They did tests on 18 young people. B、They watched videos of sleepless people. C、They interviewed people on the street. D、They invited people to join in a game.
(3)、What does the underlined word " weird " mean in the passage?
A、strict B、strange C、friendly D、angry
(4)、What does Paragraph 4 tell us?
A、The proper distance to keep from others is 60 cm. B、People don't like sharing their personal space. C、People are more sociable after a good sleep. D、Don't get too close to sleepless people.
(5)、Mathew Walker would agree that
A、people who sleep less are weird B、loneliness makes people sleep more C、popular people always sleep well D、sleeping well makes people confident
举一反三
 任务型阅读。

When the teacher asks a question in class, Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools. This 15-year-old boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer. "What if my answer is wrong?" Wang asks.

Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked. "I think it is a problem that may affect(影响) our studies, but I am afraid of making mistake s in front of my classmates," he said.

When we asked the teacher, Hu Wei, why the students didn't raise their hands, he said, "They lack(缺乏) of confidence(自信). They are afraid of showing off, or they're afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers."

To encourage students to raise their hands in class, Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question, then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers. Hu also advises students not to be shy, but brave enough to try.

Sun Pin, 16 of Fujian, always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer, even if she isn't sure she has got it right. Sun can't understand why some of her classmates keep silent in class. She enjoys raising her hand a lot. "It keeps me active and confident to express my idea," Sun said, "Raising my hand has really made me excellent."

 以下是一则短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯

A. But they have problems when taking tests.

B. Then turn them into flashcards.

C. That helps you to memorize things more easily and quickly.

D. They also study hard every day.

E. Remember to keep studying hard all the time.

F. You should stay positive before a test.

Tests are important for learning. Many students do well with their homework. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Here are some tips for you to do well in tests.

Find the Perfect Place

If you study in a place with good lighting, you will feel comfortable. However, the most important thing is that there are no distractions(分心). Try turning off the TV or putting away your smartphone for one hour. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Try Study Aids

Every student should take notes and do revision. However, that may not be enough. If you like flashcards, try dividing your notes into different parts. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} They may help you remember the key points too!

Stay Positive and Calm

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} When taking the test, take a quick look through the whole test paper first. If you come across a difficult question, do not be nervous. Stop and think for a moment.

Keep on Studying

Here comes the most important tip: Never give up. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} You will certainly do better in the next test.

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