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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

2017年山东省威海市中考英语真题试卷

阅读理解

    Many children in England get given lunch at school. There are new rules about what children may be given for these lunches. The reason for this is to give children healthier food. There are many foods that children aren't allowed to eat and they're only allowed to eat small amounts of fatty or sweet food. If you were at a school there, you might hear this conversation as you wait for your lunch.

    Josh:        What's for lunch? I want chips!

    Dinner lady: No chips today. You've had chips twice this week already.

    Josh:        Oh! OK, I'll have a chicken pie with gravy.

    Dinner lady: No, sorry. You've had a pastry dish (油酥食品) once this week already.

    Josh:        Really?Oh, yes, on Monday. Well, what can I have? I'd like pasta and sauce.

    Dinner lady: No, sorry. Pasta counts as (算作)a pastry dish. So you can't have that, either.You've had two pastry dishes this week-a meat pie and a pizza. You can have vegetables or salad. The meatballs are nice today.

    Josh:        All right. I'll have meatballs and steamed vegetables. I hope they're tasty.

    Dinner lady: They're good for you!

    Josh:        I miss my chips. They're my favorite. I used to have them every day, before these new rules came in.

Dinner lady: Well, that's why these rules were brought in. Too many children were eating junk food, especially chips. Children like chips, but they aren't a healthy choice.

    Josh:        I'll have an apple juice with that, please.

    Dinner lady: OK, but its only 150 ml. You aren't allowed more than that as juice has sugar in it. The new rules encourage you to drink water. No soft drinks at all.

    Students cannot have more than two portions (价额)a week of food that has been deep-fired.They must have at least three different fruits and three different vegetables every week. Whole grains such as brown bread are to be given,instead of "white" grains.

    These rules are to teach healthy eating and to stop children putting on too much weight. This will make sure that more people are healthy in the future.

(1)、The new rules about gwen lunch are brought in to               .     

A、give children healthier food        B、sell fruit and vegetables C、help students save money
(2)、What did Josh have for lunch in the conversation?    

A、Chips. B、A chicken pie with gravy C、Meatballs and steamed vegetables.
(3)、The new rules encourage children to have            a week     

A、150 ml soft drinks       B、3 portions of deep-fired food   C、more than 3 kinds of vegetables
(4)、Many children in England get given lunch. In that way, children              .     

A、can eat whatever they like B、must choose food by rules    C、can put on weight quickly
(5)、The passageis about           .     

A、healthy school lunches B、how to order food C、school rules
举一反三
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

    Hangzhou won its bid (申办) for the 2022 Asian Games on September 16th, 2015. It will be the third time that the Games are held in a Chinese city after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010.

    The well-known capital city of Zhejiang Province in the southeast part of the country has a population of 9. 47 million. It is a beautiful city with a long history and it has been developing rapidly in recent years. Hosting the Asian Games will give the city another chance to grow.

    "We have seen here the strong wish and the great effort of Hangzhou to host the 19th Asian Games." The OCA (亚奥理事会) President praised.

    The Games are set to include 34 sports. Some venues (场馆) have already been completed, while several others are still being built and will be put into use one year before the Games. The Asian Games will be held from September 10 to 25, when the temperature is around 20℃.

    "There is no doubt that the event will attract more visitors to experience the beauty and charm of this amazing city. At the same time, more roads will be built and the underground will be added, reducing heavy traffic. But the best part is that it will give us the chance to watch world-class competitions close to our homes." Shao Lin, a local person, told the reporter excitedly.

    With the Asian Games in Hangzhou in September and the World Cup in Qatar (卡塔尔) in November, 2022 will be an exciting year for Asians, especially Chinese sports fans.

    Hangzhou is trying its best to get ready for the big sports show. Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022!

 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案

Today more and more people travel around China by high-speed train. We know that China wasn't an early starter in the high-speed rail field. Japan started half a century ago, and Ger-many did 22 years ago. But China has the largest high-speed railway system (系统) in the world. Here are some advantages of China high—speed trains.

First, China high-speed trains do well in speed. For example, the G3 train from Beijing to Shanghai only takes 4 hours and 48 minutes. But a normal-speed train takes more than 15 hours. The travel time between main cities in China has already been reduced.

Second, it's handy for you to book or cancel tickets. There are many high speed trains running during the day, especially between popular cities. You can choose your favorite one according to your plan. It's easy to cancel or change, if necessary.

As we know, airplanes and normal speed trains sometimes will not arrive on time. But high-speed trains always arrive at station on time. This type of trains are less affected (影响) by weather conditions or traffic control.

Moreover, traveling by high-speed train can make your trip more comfortable. You can enjoy nearly the same service as airplane. You can even walk around on a train and use the Internet on a high-speed train.

According to these advantages, the high-speed railways bridge the distance between people. It greatly develops people's lives.

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