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题型:阅读还原 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

湖南省长沙市麓山国际实验学校2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷

阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文,选项中有一项为多余项。

"You're my best friend." It's the nicest thing you can say to someone.

Good friendships begin in middle school. It's the place you begin to develop (发展) your own personality(个性). Your parents aren't around so you spend lots of time every day sharing your life with your classmates. You talk with them. You work with them.  But not all of them will become your "best" friends.

Best friends are the people who like you and understand you the most. They are easy to work and have fun with. Sometimes you can feel a little lonely (孤单的), because you don't have a best friend now. Best friends seem to find each other as if by magic (魔力). And when you find your best friend, the magic will last forever.

A. And it's also the nicest thing you can hear from someone.

B. That doesn't mean you won't have one in the future (未来).

C. But sometimes it's not easy to find a best friend.

D. How do we make friends?

E. You become friends with them.

举一反三
It's important to teach children to create strong passwords(密码),and to remind them that passwords mustn't be shared with anyone, not even best friends.

A strong password is a word that is as difficult as possible to guess because it looks like a set of random characters (随机的字符).

It's wise to use the whole keyboard to mix a password with letters, numbers and symbols. A password of 14 characters or more may be much safer.

The following tips will tell you how to create a strong and safe password:

Tip 1: Think of a sentence that is easy to remember, but difficult to guess. For example: “ My son Peter is five years old and my daughter Tina is one year old.”The whole sentence is so long that it can't be a password, so what you can do is to use the first letter of each word to make a new password that seems to be meaningless. That is “mspifyoamdtioyo”.

Tip 2: Make the password more difficult to guess by mixing big and small letters. One way to do this is to use big and small letters one after another. In this way this new password will be “MsPiFyOaMdTiOyO”.

Tip 3: Still using the sentence above, you can also add numers that are meaningful to you. As a result, the new password will be “Mspi5yOaMdTi1yO”.

Tip 4: Add punctuation(标点符号)and symbols to make the password much stronger. You may use symbols, numbers and punctuation to replace some letters which look similar. For example: “MsPi3y0@MdTi!y0”.(o=0, a=@, 1=!)

任务型阅读。根据材料内容,按要求完成下列各题。

阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
    In the past twenty years, riding bicycles has become more and more popular among people of all ages. Bicycles have long played an important part in the liyes of American young people. But today an even greater number of adults cycle along roadsides and bicycle paths. These new riders are often trying to become fit or lose weight. They have found that bicycling is a pleasant way to stay healthy.
    This is certainly good for health. But it has also brought some problems. With all these added people on the road, bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance.
    Bicycle safety is mostly a matter of common sense. People should ride only on bicycle paths where they will not be badly hurt. There are also a number of rules that riders should follow, especially when riding on streets or highways. Bicyclists should never ride against the traffic, nor should they carry other people on their bicycles. They are also supposed to ride in single line on busy streets and to "walk bicycles across the busy intersections (交叉路口) . By following these rules, bicycle riders will not only stay healthy but also be safe.
    In one recent year, the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were hurt in highway accidents. In that same year, another six hundred riders were killed. Since the introduction of crash helmets (头盔) in 1980, the number of injuries (伤者) and deaths from bicycling accidents had gone down. Today, more and more riders realize the dangers of bicycling. They are wearing helmets and paying closer attention to cycling rules.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。 

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