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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

河南省郑州市省实验中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语10月月考试卷

阅读理解,阅读下面的语言材料,根据材料内容选择最佳选项。

KID INVENTORS' DAY

    Television. Water skis. Earmuffs (防寒耳罩). What do they have in common? All were invented by kids! 500,000 children and teens invent gadgets (小玩意) and games each year. These creations make our lives easier and more fun! WHEN IS IT?

    On January 17th of each year, the birthday of Benjamin Franklin, who invented the first swim flippers to help swim faster almost 300 years ago at the age of 12.

    WHY TO HOLD IT?

    To help kids become future inventors.

    HOW CAN YOU BECOME AN INVENTOR?

    Do you want to be an inventor? "But I'm just a kid," you might say. Don't worry about a little thing like age. As a kid, you have something important for an inventor—imagination. Kids always look at things in new and different ways.

    So what should you do if you have a great idea for an invention? Talk to a friend or family member about it. Get advice from others about your idea. Then ask them to help you make a working model called a prototype (原型) of your idea. Once you have a prototype, you can test it. Sometimes your idea is not as great as you thought. At other times, though, you realize it is a good idea and your prototype can help you find out how to make it better. If your idea is really a good one, an adult can help you find companies that might be interested in it. You will also want an adult's help to get a patent for your idea so that it can protect your idea and nobody can steal it.

(1)、What can help swim faster?
A、Television. B、Water skis. C、Earmuffs. D、Swim flippers.
(2)、What do you mean by saying "But I'm just a kid"?
A、You are too young to invent anything. B、You are old enough to become an inventor. C、You can do anything though you are young. D、You have to learn knowledge from other people.
(3)、Which is the right order of an invention?

①. a patent B ②. a prototype ③. a good idea ④. an invention

A、①②③④ B、③④①② C、③②④① D、②①③④
(4)、What does the underlined word "patent" mean in Chinese?
A、建议 B、资助 C、专利 D、生产
(5)、What is the main idea?
A、Kids always think differently. B、It's possible for kids to be inventors. C、Kids are exactly like adults in a way. D、There're some world—famous kid inventors.
举一反三
 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

Problems between parents and children are common. If you need to improve your relationship with your parents, you are not alone. To develop a better relationship with your parents, you should change how you think and do things. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Act first. Don't wait for your parents to try to improve the relationship. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Be thankful to your parents. Think about everything that your parents have done for you. You are sure to feel thankful to them. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked. They will be happy with you for these actions.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things. Often talk to them, and your parents can understand you better. If so, it's easy for them to discuss things that you are interested in and develop the relationship.

Accept that your parents are different. They grow up in a different situation with different technologies. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Try to remind them of any problem in their relationships with their parents because of these differences.

Use these ways when you talk to your parents to improve your relationship with them.

A. Here is some advice for you.

B. So they think in a different way.

C. Show your thanks with your actions.

D. Be open and honest.

E. You should take action first.

 阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案。

It was a cold winter morning. My 12-year-old granddaughter, Jayne, sent me messages on the phone every hour during her six-hour drive to our house.

"Grandma, can you put some snow in the fridge (冰箱)? That way, I can feel snow when I get there," she wrote. Jayne lives in the south of Georgia, the US with her parents, so she never saw snow before.

"Yes, I will," I wrote. "There is still some snow on the ground in the yard." And I sent her a few photos of it. However, the weather report brought me bad news. It said the weather would be sunny at noon. This made me feel concerned.

In the afternoon, they finally arrived. Jayne got out of the car first. She ran into the yard and put her hands in the snow. She looked so excited. It was great that the sun didn't come out that day.

"Grandma, the weather is so cold, but I enjoy playing with snow," Jayne said. Then she started to build a snowman. She made two large snowballs first. They were the head and the body. It looked nice. Jayne kept playing outside until her hands got wet and cold. Watching Jayne playing in the snow made me feel warm and thankful.

I still remember the lovely cold day. Small things in our lives can also make us happy.

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