题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:困难
江苏省连云港市2020年中考英语试卷
We always think that it's OK for us to leave our plants home during our vacation as plants won't scream like pets, right?
A recent study done by a group of scientists at the Tel Aviv University has discovered that some plants will scream when they are under stress.
The research was carried out on tomato plants and tobacco plants by cutting their stems (茎) and depriving (剥夺) them of water. A microphone was placed 10cm away from them. When their stems were cut, the plants started "screaming" between 20 and 100 kilohertz, and the scientists guess that this scream is probably meant to warn other plants nearby.
When the tomato plants' stems were cut, 25 ultrasonic (超声的) pain sounds were recorded in an hour, and at the same time, 15 ultrasonic pain sounds were recorded from the tobacco plants. When they were deprived of water, the tomato plants recorded even more pain sounds with 35 pain sounds in an hour while the tobacco plants recorded about 11 pain sounds.
The plants also acted differently to different kinds of stresses. For example, the tobacco plants gave out a stronger "scream" when they were deprived of water than when their stems were cut. But plants that were in no immediate (立刻的) danger gave out less than one ultrasonic sound per hour.
The group of scientists said that plants are not as quiet as we had always thought, but in fact their voices are so high-pitched that we just can't hear them.
Last year, another study has found out that plants feel pain when they are touched or hurt and they will give off a terrible smell.
Bob likes to play sports, but he doesn't have any sports things.{#blank#}1{#/blank#} He wants to buy a basketball, a volleyball and two pairs of ping-pong bats. He goes to the sports store. The basketballs are $ 10, volleyballs are $ 9 and ping-pong bats are $ 5 for a pair.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Then he buys a basketball, a volleyball and two pairs of ping-pong bats.{#blank#}3{#/blank#}And then he wants to buy a soccer ball.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}He thinks it's too expensive(贵的).
"I want it for $ 12. Is that OK?" says Bob to the salesman(销售员).
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} So he buys the soccer ball, too. He is very happy.
A. But soccer balls are $ 15. B. They are $ 29 in all(总共). C. He only watches sports on TV: D. The salesman says yes to Bob. E. He thinks their prices are good. F. So he wants to buy some in the sports store. |
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look.
Stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} When students around you begin to push (推), just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.
When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and powerlines (电线).
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} It's better to put something over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won't breathe (吸) in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can't breathe. That's very dangerous! {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Then you can breathe some fresh air.
A. Humans are very afraid of accidents. B. It'll protect you from falling things. C. When there's a fire, leave the classroom quickly. D. A stampede always happens in crowded places. E. We should ask for help. F. In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. G. So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. |
注意:1.短文须包含所有信息,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2.词数90左右,短文的开头已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;
3.短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
How to be a responsible student | In the school | study hard; ... |
At home | do some dishes; ... | |
In public | help the elderly cross the road; ... | |
Your hope |
How to be a responsible student?
As teenagers, we are the future of our country and we need to be responsible.
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