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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省绍兴2017年英语中考模拟试卷

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

Researchers have discovered the first Earth-sized planet. It was first marked by NASA's Kepler telescope(望远镜) so it's called Kepler-186f. It lies about 500 light years from Earth and goes around its star. The planet is the right distance from its star for water: not too close or not too far. Water is one important condition that scientists guess is necessary for life. So it could have water and possible life. It's called a true Earth cousin.

"This planet is an Earth cousin, not an Earth twin," said Barclay, who is among a team of scientists reporting on the discovery in the magazine Science this week.

"It's very exciting to find a planet similar to the Earth," Barclay said, "It's not easy work because things change as we get more measurements."

Scientists don't know anything about the air of Kepler-186f, but it will be a task for future telescopes which can study for chemicals that have something to do with life.

    "It's possible for life to live in this planet, but that doesn't mean there is life in it," Barclay said.

So far, scientists have found nearly 1,800 planets in the universe.

"The past year has seen a lot of progress in the search for Earth-like planets. Kepler-186f is very important because it is the first planet that is the same temperature and is almost the same size as Earth," scientist David Charbonneau wrote in an email.

(1)、Scientists have already found about _______ planets now.

A、500 B、186 C、1,800 D、1,801
(2)、Which of the following about Kepler-186f is NOT true according to the passage?

A、It could have water and possible life, so perhaps we might live there. B、It's almost as hot as and as large as Earth. C、In the future, scientists will study the chemicals of it by telescope. D、It's an Earth-like planet.
(3)、We can probably read this article in _______.

A、a story book B、a newspaper C、a text book D、a sport magazine
(4)、Which of the following is the best title?

A、Space research. B、Journey to space. C、Is there water and possible life in Kepler-186f? D、Scientists discover the most Earth﹣like planet.
举一反三
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Every one of us, rich or poor, should at {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(至少,不少于) have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(真正地,确实地) care about you when you' re sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life.

Everyone needs friends. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(没有) friends, life will be boring. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(建议).

◆Make friends with {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (某人) who is easy to get along with.

◆You should make friends with a person who has something in {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(有相同特征) with you.

◆Friends should be {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(能够) to help each other. Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble.

◆You need to {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(相信) in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.

◆Friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (发生,出现), don't let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends as soon as {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (可能的).

Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It's like a bottle of wine: the longer it is kept, the better it will be.

 根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误

In Guangdong, many local people start a day with morning tea at a tea house. For them, it is the most important meal of the day. They go out to meet friends, eat and have fun. Guangdong morning tea is not just tea. It is a special breakfast with different kinds of snacks and tea. The snacks are called "dim sum(点心)". There are rice noodles, rolls shrimp(虾卷), dumplings, steamed buns(包子), etc. For tea, Tieguanyin, Pu'er and Chrysanthemum(菊花)are the most popular ones. 

The tradition of drinking morning tea dates back to over 150 years ago in Guanadong. During the Qing Dynasty, there was a small restaurant in Guanazhou called "Yi Li Pavilion(一里亭)". It was a place for chatting(聊天)and serving tea and snacks. It was the first tea house in Guangdong. The local people fell in love with this kind of dining. So more and more tea houses appeared. 

Little by little, the local people got into the habit of drinking morning tea at a tea house. For the local people in Guangdong, drinking morning tea at a tea house is not only a lifestyle but also an important way of social communication. Friends meet and talk about their daily lives. Even many businessmen drink morning tea while discussing their business. If you get to visit Guangdong, don't forget to enjoy morning tea for yourself. 

 阅读填空

A zero- waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}So the zero- waste store is about providing a kind of everyday and good- looking zero- waste products to help people start on a zero- waste life journey. 

Zero- waste was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} For example, stop the use of one- off objects; give unwanted things to others and so on. 

Yu Yuan, 27, is attracted by this idea. She and her boyfriend used to buy something unwanted until she saw a video about "zero- waste". {#blank#}3{#/blank#} She had a deep impression. 

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} They tried to follow the six rules. She started making her own toothpaste and taking reusable bags shopping. Step by step, she made small changes. From August to October, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish. 

Now the couple have opened a small shop in Beijing. People can buy the reused products there. "It is not something that can happen overnight. " said Yu. "I hope more people will change their lifestyle after visiting our shop because zero- waste life is just around us at our fingertips. "{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. She hopes more friends will join her on the road to zero- waste. 

B. It follows the 6R rule: Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair. Recycle and Rot. 

C. Later, Yu wanted to experience this zero- waste lifestyle with her boyfriend. 

D. In the video, a family of four placed the rubbish they produced every year in a jar. 

E. Her idea is to try not to create any rubbish and to save the environment. 

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