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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

上海市金山区初中英语七年级上学期期末测试卷(音频暂未更新)

Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案)

    For years, I fought with the "bird's nest" on top of my head. My mother thought my hair was naturally beautiful, but my classmates didn't agree. They made fun of it, calling my hair "the mop(拖把)".

    When I got to university I decided to change my hairstyle. I had my curly(卷曲的)hair straightened(拉直). However, it cost me $ 700 once every six months to do this. People said I was crazy to spend that much on my hair. But I would do anything to never again see that curly-haired girl in the mirror.

    But when I had to rent my own apartment, the cost became too high. So I turned to Google. In the end, I found a "curly haired" salon, a place designed for girls with crazy hair. When I arrived there, the stylist, Jacquai, was waiting for me.

    "Do you really think this will work?"I asked.

    "No curly hair is hopeless, "she replied. "You just haven't found a way to work with it. That's all. "

    After the hour was over, Jacquai had completed her task. She had fixed my hair using only her hands. I couldn't believe it:my hair looked beautiful.

    Now my world has changed. I am more outgoing and confident than ever. People say that I'm looking better than ever but that they don't know what has changed. Hair is not just hair. I don't need to tell them. My hair speaks for itself.

(1)、The writer's classmates thought her hair was        .
A、beautiful B、straight C、tidy D、ugly
(2)、How often did the writer straighten her hair?
A、Once a month. B、Once every six months. C、Every six weeks. D、Every three months.
(3)、The writer found that getting her hair straightened           .
A、was expensive and useless B、did not make her look good C、was helpful but too expensive D、caused others to make fun of her
(4)、What was the reaction of the stylist in the salon when she saw the writer?
A、She was very angry because the writer was late. B、She thought the writer's hair was a disaster(灾难). C、She was calm(冷静)and sure of her work. D、She thought there was no way to fix the writer's hair.
(5)、The writer's world has changed because         .
A、she became confident B、she cut her curly hair C、she found a way to straighten her hair D、people knew her change
(6)、The best title of the passage can be          .
A、A successful stylist B、Learn to live with my curly hair C、Road to beauty D、No curly hair is hopeless
举一反三
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)

others; however; be; answer; include; complete; hit;   good; use; that

As you walk down the street, an object falls from a tall building and {#blank#}1{#/blank#}you. Who should be responsible for this? Or maybe you try to help someone in danger, but you accidentally hurt the person. Will you get in trouble for this? China's Civil Code(《民法典》) will give you the  {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

On May 28, the National People's Congress (全国人民代表大会) agreed China's first-ever Civil Code. With 1,260 articles, it is a collection of laws that is about personal issues, {#blank#}3{#/blank#}property (物权), marriage, family, personality rights, and inheritances (继承). It's like an encyclopedia (百科全书) for social life.

China does have laws that cover these issues. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} , all kinds of these laws are not unified. The Civil Code gathers them into one unified document and makes improvements. With the Civil Code, China hopes to set up a country under the rule of law with {#blank#}5{#/blank#} protection for civil rights.

One special thing about the code is the part about individual (个人的) rights. It's a major innovation (创新) to form the individual rights into one part alone. This part includes laws{#blank#}6{#/blank#} relate to one's body, health, name, image (肖像), and fame.

Some of the laws in this part deal with how new technology is{#blank#}7{#/blank#}.For example, people who use AI face swap (调换) tools to make videos may go against {#blank#}8{#/blank#} image rights. The laws also provide data protection rights relating to possible data leaks by tech companies.

As we know, after the founding of the People's Republic of China, there were several attempts to draft (起草) a civil code in 1954, 1962, 1979 and 2001. But the conditions {#blank#}9{#/blank#} not good enough. In 2015, China started to work on the present code and{#blank#}10{#/blank#} it after 5 years. This year, the code took effect on Jan. 1.

 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Festival means having a great time for fun. Every country has its own way of celebrating festivals. Here are some interesting festivals in the world. 

Pamplona Bull(公牛) Run

If you want to experience running in front of the bull, you can plan your visit to Spain to join in their amazing festival. Every year this festival is celebrated during July. Anyone who is above 18 can go and enjoy this festival. 

Konaki Sumo Fest

Every year, this festival is celebrated during April in Japan. In this festival, Sumo Wrestlers(相扑运动员) hold babies in their hands and face off each other to see whose baby will cry first. This festival is perfect for someone who loves sumo wrestlers and babies. 

Holi, Vrindavan

The Holi Festival is also known as the festival of colors. It is an ancient Hindu festival. It starts with a bonfire (篝火) on the night before Holi. The next day is a day of colors. Everyone celebrates it by throwing colors and water to each other. Every year it is celebrated in India during March. 

Gol den Retriever(金毛寻回犬) Festival

Each summer in Scotland, usually around July, hundreds of golden retrievers get together in the country. The festival includes different games and competitions for golden retrievers and their human friends. With a big picnic of delicious Scottish food and group training classes, it is just a happy place to be. 

 阅读 下列材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Everyone faces difficulties in their life. Daniel Kish was born with a special eye illness and lost his eyesight when he was only 14 months old. 

Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He learned to make clicks (咔哒声) with sonar (声呐) to help him move around. Kish now moves about using sonar. He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle by himself on public roads. And he started the organization World Access for the Blind (WAFTB) in 2000, teaching others how to use sonar. In the interview with National Geographic, he explains how the sonar works. 

"When I make a click sound, it produces sound waves. These waves reflect (反射) off surfaces around and return to my ears. My brain then deals with the sound and turns it into pictures in my mind. Each click is like a camera flash, which helps me make a 3-D picture of my surroundings for hundreds of feet. It's like having a conversation with the environment. "

Kish feels it is exciting to ride a bike using sonar, although he needs to click twice a sound, much more than he usually does. "It may sound a bit dangerous to move around the world in this way, " he says. "But most people in the world live in fear of things that they imagine. I love hiking and mountain-biking. I go almost everywhere. And I've never had an accident and hurt myself. "

He is happy to be able to help more blind children to improve their life. "We've served over 10, 000 students in nearly 40 countries, " he tells the reporter. "Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isn't in the eyes. It's in the mind. "

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