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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:困难

浙江省台州市2020年中考英语试卷(音频暂未更新)

阅读理解

     Living on an island might sound wonderful. But what it you left for a trip and found you could never return? What if your home, and even the land it stood on, was gone forever? For people living in the Pacific Islands, this is really possible.

     Why? Climate (气候)change. Climate change is causing the sea to rise. That's bad news for the Pacific Islands. Young people on the islands are even starting to wonder: Will they be the last generation(一代人)?

     Not if the islanders have anything to do about it. These people are deeply connected to their homelands. The Pacific Islands are made up of 1l different countries: the Marshall Islands, Fuji, Samoa, and others. But now, those countries are working together. They're joining forces to fight climate change.

     Why is climate change such a huge threat to this part of the world? Islands are low elevations(海拔). So they are among the first places influenced by rising sea les. That's why countries of the Pacific Islands are working together to do their part.

     But these are small countries. When it comes to climate change, can they make a big difference? They can, because most of the things that people on islands buy are brought by ships. This is very harmful to the environment. After all, ships put out almost3penatof the world's carbon emissions (碳排放), That makes climate change worse.

     Pacific Islanders realize the problem. So, in 2019, six countries got together: Fuji, the Marshall islands, Samoa, Vanuatu, the Solomon Islands and Tuvalu, They came up with a plan. They agreed to cut carbon emissions from shipping by 40nercent by 2030. And by 2050, they expect zero-carbon shipping.

     How will they pull this off? They plan to use some really to use some really cool carbon-free technologies. They'll make use of solar and wind energy.

Sea levels are rising, but hopes aren't sinking in the Pacific Islands.

(1)、What is the bad news for the Pacific Islands according to the passage?
A、Some Pacific Island countries have disappeared. B、The sea level is going up because of climate change. C、All the shipping to the Pacific Islands has been stopped. D、The Pacific Islanders have nothing to do about the climate change.
(2)、The underlined word "threat" in Paragraph 4 probably means"________________".
A、risk B、step C、project D、development
(3)、It can be inferred from the passage that __________________.
A、there will never be zero carbon emissions from shipping B、solar and wind energy will make climate change worse C、all the Pacific Islanders may leave their homelands by 2050 D、some Pacific Island countries may have hopes to make a difference
(4)、The passage mainly talks about ______________________.
A、why other countries are helping the Pacific Islanders fight climate change B、how some countries are working hard to develop carbon-free technologies C、how Pacific Island countries are working together to fight shipping pollution D、why Pacific Island countries put out so much of the world's carbon emissions
举一反三
阅读理解

    Watering plants is an important part of having a garden. But different plants have different needs. Plants like plenty of water, but how do you know what is too much or too little? Here are just a few helpful suggestions you may want to consider.

    3 Do's 3 Don'ts

    Water early.

    Water in the morning before it begins to get hot. It's a perfect time to water your plants. This way they are ready for the hottest parts of the day. Don't water too much.

    Although plants are usually thirsty, too much water can be harmful to their growth. If you notice the leaves are becoming yellow and falling off, it is a clear sign of too much water.

    Drain (排水) properly.

    Be sure to check the surrounding area of your plants regularly. The extra water should be drained well. Don't water late.

    This is especially important. Although not everyone will be able to do their watering in the early morning hours, try not to wait too late in the day. If you water in the afternoon when it is hot, lots of water will evaporate (蒸发)before reaching the roots. If you water in the evening, the roots will be too wet.

    Prevent insects.

    A thin, fine mist (喷雾) will prevent insects from setting on the leaves and flowers. Don't water the leaves.

    The most ideal place to begin is the root. This is where most of the growth and development takes place. In order for your plants to be strong, the roots have to be healthy.

    To really know what works well for your plants, watch them for signs of over watering or signs of not getting enough water. For more great advice on rose watering and growing roses, visit http:// www. my rose guide. com.

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