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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

2017年广东中考英语模拟试卷(四)

阅读理解

     Tears clean your eyes. If some dirt gets in your eye, your tears will wash it out. Tears are mostly salty water, but they also have a germ(细菌) killer in them. Every time you blink(眨眼睛), germ-killing tears spread over your eyes. And since you may blink as many as thirty times in one minute, it's no wonder that your eyes are two of the cleanest places on your body.

     You don't have to do anything to get your tears to work. These special eye keepers are always at work, protecting and cleaning your eyes. They work so well that you hardly even notice them.

But the eye keepers cannot keep your eyes healthy all by themselves. You must be an eye keeper, too. Learn the eye keeper rules. Keel: your eyes healthy, and they will amaze you with wonderful sights for a long, long time.

     Follow these eye keeper rules:

★Protect your eyes from accidents. Wear safety glasses when you play sports or when you are near someone using power tools.

★Protect your eyes from the sun. Wear sunglasses that block harmful UV rays.

★If something gets in your eyes, wash them out with clean, cool water. Never rub(揉) your eyes.

★See your eye doctor for regular check-ups.

(1)、Why are your eyes two of the cleanest places on your body?

A、Your eyes can be cleaned by a doctor at a check-up.       B、Your eyes can be cleaned by washing them. C、Your eyes are cleaned by tears.                                                  D、Your eyes are cleaned by wearing glasses.
(2)、What are your tears always doing?

A、Making your eyes clean. B、Making your eyes soft.            C、Helping make bone around your eyes. D、Helping your eyes blink more often.
(3)、What should you do immediately if you get something in your eyes?

A、Keep your eyes open. B、Keep your eyes shut.          C、Wash your eyes with water. D、Blink your eyes thirty times.
(4)、What should you do to protect your eyes from the sun?

A、Wear sunglasses. B、Wash your eyes often.         C、Cry often. D、Smile a lot.
(5)、Which would be the best title for the passage?

A、Keep blinking. B、Eye keepers.     C、Wonderful products. D、Close your eyes.
举一反三
阅读理解,请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。(每空一词)

    Haiyan is 7 years old. Her parents gave her an iPad as a gift for her birthday. A month later,her eyesight(视力)dropped to 300 degrees. This is serious for such a young child.

    Many children in China are facing the same problem: iPad using is bringing problems to their eyesight. The problem is so common that newspapers even call the iPad the "No. 1 killer of children's eyesight!"

    "There are about 30 shortsighted children coming every day, "said Hu Dali, an eye doctor at Guiyang Aier Eye Hospital. "Half of those children have poor eyesight because they have played with phones and iPads for too long. "

    Doctors and scientists say children's vision(视觉)is not yet fully developed and their eyes get tired more easily. The screen of an iPad uses very bright(明亮的)LED backlight. If children look at an iPad screen for a long time, their eyes do not have time to rest. This will make their eyesight worse over time.

    Doctors advise that users should hold their iPads between 40-60 centimeters(厘米)away from them. The brightness of the screen should be comfortable for children. Parents should also stop their children from using an iPad for more than one hour every day.

IPad brings (1){#blank#}1{#/blank#} to children's eyesight.

Problem

Many children's eyesight (2){#blank#}2{#/blank#}because of using iPads or phones.

Reasons

◆Children's eyes get tired easily.

◆The screen of an iPad uses bright backlight.

◆Using eyes for a long time (3){#blank#}3{#/blank#} a rest makes eyesight worse.

Advice

◆Users shouldn't hold their iPads too (4){#blank#}4{#/blank#}to eyes.

◆The brightness should be comfortable.

◆Parents should help children control(控制)the (5){#blank#}5{#/blank#}of using iPads.

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