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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

浙江省杭州市第十三中学2017届九年级开学考试英语试卷 (2)

阅读理解

      What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none of them are worried about the road ahead.

      Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless cars. So far, no Google self-driven car has gotten a traffic ticket, but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them.

      These cars are now still in the testing stages. But, if the tests are successful, these electric self-driven cars could be put into use very soon.

      The cars already have many features(特点)allowing them to take the place of drivers during certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they notice objects close by. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions.

      Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a safe self-driven car might be possible.

      The cause of deadly road accidents is usually careless drivers or dangerous conditions. The self-driven car may be able to prevent these. However, some people do not like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, doesn't believe these cars are safe. He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes.

(1)、The main purpose of the first paragraph is to _____

A、make readers wonder about self-driven cars. B、get readers to pay attention to road safety. C、tell readers to keep away from heavy traffic. D、tell readers what self-driven cars look like.
(2)、From the passage, we know that the testing self-driven cars can already ______   

A、avoid being hit by other vehicles on roads. B、control the speed in dangerous situations. C、turn around when getting near objects. D、pick up their owners.
(3)、What might make the self-driven cars run safely according to the passage?

   a. e-reading       b. wireless signals   c. cameras      d. GPS

A、a, b, c B、a, b, d C、b, c, d D、a, c, d
(4)、What is Whit Drake's attitude toward the safety of the self-driven cars?   

A、He has doubt about it. B、He believes it completely. C、He doesn't care about it. D、He thinks its technologies are convincing(使人信服的).
举一反三
阅读理解

    Is there intelligent(有智力的) life on other planets? For years, scientists said "no" or "we don't know". But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers(天文学家). They believe intelligent life exists(存在) somewhere in the universe. They also think we will soon contact these beings(人生物).

    Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old." This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life," say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size-the universe is huge." Tools like the Hubble Telescope(哈勃望远镜) have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies," says Shostak. "And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars.

    Some planets going around these stars might be similar to the Earth."

    In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes(高倍望远镜) allow scientists to discover smaller planets-the size of Mars or the Earth-in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life.

    Have beings from space already visited the Earth?" Probably not," says Shostak. "It's a long way away. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other ways, such as radio signals(信号). In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we don't have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other."

阅读下面材料, 从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)

 Do you feel your senior high school(高中) is still far away? The earlier you prepare for it, the easier it will be. Some US high school graduates have shared their experience with us to help us prepare.

Manage study well

"The biggest thing is to manage your study ," says Philip Tubiolo ,a graduate from Bay Port High School. " {#blank#}1{#/blank#} I always transfer paper notes online so that it is easy for me to go over them."

Ask for help

"I think a lot of kids are afraid to ask for help," Sachem North High School's Erin Maryzek says. "If you don't understand something, let the teacher know. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}"

Relax yourself

"It's not just study, study, study," says Roslyn High School's Todd Warshawsky. "I was a runner.  {#blank#}3{#/blank#}" Sachem North's Maryzek agrees, "Though schoolwork is important, it's also important to reduce stress and have fun in healthy ways."

Say no to romance

"Don't get a girlfriend or boyfriend," advises Esteban Idrovo, who is studying physics at Stony Brook University. "I started dating(约会) in the ninth grade. I got too distracted(分心的). {#blank#}4{#/blank#}"

A. Running was a great way to relax from heavy study.

B. You can use either paper or online tools to help with your studies.

C. I lost a lot of friends because I spent too much time on this relationship.

D. Most of my teachers offered help every day after school.

E. I think study is a part of my life.

What else do you do to prepare for your senior high school?(回答不多于 10个单词) {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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