根据短文内容完成下列各题 Long，long ago，people in Rome(罗马)talked to one another in Latin(拉丁文)．Pupils in school ...

题型：任务型阅读题类：常考题难易度：困难

外研（新标准）版英语九年级下册Module3Unit3language in use同步测试

根据短文内容完成下列各题

Long，long ago，people in Rome(罗马)talked to one another in Latin(拉丁文)．Pupils in school learned to read and(A) in Latin．Books are in Latin．

Some Romans went to other parts of the world．They took their language with them．Soon(B)拉丁文在许多国家被使用． It became a world language．

People in other countries did not talk in Latin the same wav．In each land，they(C) the language a little．As time went by，they made more changes.(D)．At last they did not talk in Latin any more ． New languages had come from the old one．

(E)People do not talk to each other in Latin today ． But they still use many Latin words．You do，too．Street，wall，city，and salt are some of the Latin words we use．There're many pupils in school．Pupil is a Latin word．It means(F)“little doll”．

（1）、在(A)和(C)的空白处填入适当的单词。

（2）、将画线部分(B)译成英语。

（3）、将画线部分(D)改写为同义句。

At last theymorein Latin．

（4）、将画线部分(E)译成汉语。

（5）、画线部分(F)在文中所指代的是：

举一反三

American people like to say "Thank you " or say something kind when others help them．People of many countries do so，too．It is a very good habit．
You should say"Thank you'when someone passes you the salt on the table，when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you and when someone says you always do your work well or you have a nice thing or your city is very beautiful．“Thank you”is used not only between friends，but also between parents and children，brothers and sisters．
“Excuse me”is another short sentence they use．When you hear someone says“Excuse me”behind you，you know that someone wants to walk past you without touching you．It's not polite to break(打断)others when they are talking．If you want to speak to one of them。say‘Excuse me'first，and then begin talking．You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others．
Let‘s learn to say‘Thank you'and‘Excuse me'．

任务型阅读

The Art of Paper

Chen Zijiang is a paper-cutting expert whom I interviewed for my article on Chinese Art. Paper-cutting is something that he learned to do from an early age.

"It is a Chinese folk art with a long history," Mr Chen told me, "Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs{#blank#}1{#/blank#}" He added that by the Southern Song Dynasty, paper-cutting had become an important part of everyday life.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}They are paper cuts for decoration, for religious purposes(宗教目的) and for design patterns.

Paper cuts for decoration are often seen on windows and gates.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} They are also used on presents. A present for parents whose child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children, for example. Paper cuts which show the Chinese character for double happiness are often used to celebrate weddings.

Paper cuts for religious purposes are often found in temples.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

The third kind of paper cuts are those used to make patterns on clothing. They are also sometimes used to decorate jewellery boxes {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. They are usually put up during holidays to bring good luck.

B. They are also used as offerings to the dead.

C. Dragons are very popular patterns for these designs.

D. They can date back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty.

E. Mr Chen went on to explain that there are three types of paper cuts which people still make today.

阅读下面短文, 回答下列问题。

My uncle Ivan is a doctor in a big hospital. He goes to work from Monday to Friday. He gets up at six forty in the morning. After twenty minutes, he has a quick breakfast, because he starts working at seven forty, and he needs about half an hour to get to the hospital. But he's never late for work.

In the hospital, he works hard. After four hours' work, he has lunch in the hospital. In the afternoon, he starts work at two o'clock. He finishes work at seven. And then he goes home. He makes dinner at home for his family. He's good at making chicken salad, and it tastes really great! After dinner, he usually takes a walk with my aunt and my cousin. They sometimes play ball games. He says it's good exercise. After that he takes a shower and then goes to bed.

My uncle says he's busy but he really likes his life.

请阅读全文，从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。

A.One aim is to better meet the basic needs of more than 100 million people.

B.This problem can be solved by digital(数字的)IDs.

C.A lot of people have the problem of losing ID cards.

D.These people have to go to school or work at different places other than their homes.

E.In the near future,people will just need a digital ID on their smartphone.

F. The digital ID can make people's lives more convenient in many ways.

Imagine you are running to catch a train,only to find that you forgot your ID card! There is no way you can get on board without it.Don't worry.{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

On March 11,at a two sessions news conference(两会记者招待会),Premier Li Keqiang said that the government would introduce a digital version(版本)of the national ID cards this year. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}They need it because they live away from their home provinces.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Sometimes to prove that"I am who I am",they have to run back and forth across provinces to provide ID on the spot.It is a waste of time,money and manpower. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}Because it can allow relevant(相关的)information to be accessed(获取)by a simple scan with a smartphone,said Premier Li.

In fact,China's Ministry of Public Security started a pilot trial(初步试验)of digital IDs in 2018.It allowed people in cities including Quzhou,Hangzhou and Fuzhou to apply for digital national IDs on Alipay,reported China National Radio. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}It could be used to open bank accounts,check into hotels and buy high-speed railway tickets,among other things.

阅读理解

Martin Strel is a swimmer, who is best known for swimming the big rivers. Martin holds Guinness World Records for swimming the Danube River, the Mississippi River, the Yangtze River and the Amazon River.

Of all his achievements (成就), the greatest is his Amazon River swim: The Amazon is one of the largest and most dangerous rivers in the world. Many swimmers failed to swim it. Martin decided to make history and show the world that people could achieve their dreams with hard work and perseverance (毅力).

On 8th April 2007, Martin completed his Amazon River swim all the way. He spent 67 days swimming about 3, 274 miles in total. His hard work and perseverance at last bore fruit. He became a big shot as well as a worldwide hero.

Many people still cannot believe what he has done so far and they describe him as"the Craziest Man in the World". In 2009, American filmmakers produced a documentary called Big River Man. And the book, The Man Who Swam the Amazon, has been sold in many countries. The story of Martin's perseverance and hard work has encouraged many people.

Does Martin swim for money? That's not the truth. Instead, he wants to teach people about the importance of keeping water clean. Martin has always been looking for the challenges of the impossible. What is his next?

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

It's Sunday. Tony wants to have a picnic. At 8:30 am, Tony goes to a forest park near a river with his sisters Jane and Alice by bike.

After an hour, they get there. Tony sees some students there. Some boys have a garbage bag（垃圾袋）in their hands. A boy, Bill, comes to Tony and asks him to clean the park with them. There is some garbage. Tony is a friendly boy and he says "yes" soon.

At 10:30 am, they finish cleaning the park. Then Tony has a nice picnic with his sisters. They have milk, potato salad and hamburgers. After the picnic, Jane and Alice draw pictures and take photos. They want to fly a kite, too, but they don't have one. Later on, Alice wants to swim in the river, but Tony stops her. He says it is dangerous（危险的）to do it. Ten minutes later, it rains hard. There is much water in the river.

At about 1:00 pm, the rain stops and Tony and his sisters go home happily.

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