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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

初中英语牛津版(深圳·广州)九年级下册Module 2 Environmental problems Unit 3 The environment同步练习

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

    It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be found almost every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.

    Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury (汞) and lead (铅) can be round in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.

    Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as "the e-waste capital of the world". It has to deal with l.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.  

    The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.

(1)、The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from       .

A、  France B、Japan C、  Germany D、  Australia
(2)、The underlined word buried probably means         in the passage.

A、焚烧 B、降解 C、回收 D、掩埋
(3)、The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province

A、is the e-capital of the world B、has serious e-waste pollution C、deals with the e-waste safely D、spends much money on e-waste
(4)、This year, the Chinese government        .

A、tried to change people's life B、closed some computer companies C、made a new environmental protection law D、asked people to hand in their old computers
(5)、The passage is mainly about       .

A、the ways to deal with e-waste B、the cost of burning e-waste C、the e-waste problem in China D、the need to pass a law against e-waste
举一反三
 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Primary school students in Changsha, Hunan Province, have started to learn the Changsha dialect (方言) in a course for them to choose which was newly offered this term. 

More than 20 third-grade students from a local primary school have signed up for the course. Many language professors at some major universities in Hunan are teaching it. 

Besides the skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing, students will also get knowledge about the idioms, nursery rhymes (童谣) , figures of speech and culture behind the dialect, according to Luo Xinru, Chinese language professor at Hunan Normal University and one of the teachers of the course. 

As our country has spent a lot of energy promoting standard Mandarin (标准普通话) , lots of young children have not learned how to speak local dialects, she said. That's why the country has started to protect different language resources in recent years, she added. 

The Ministry of Education carried out the National Language Resource Protection Project in 2015 to do some surveys and better protect its language resources. Our country has set up the largest language resource center in the world, according to the ministry. 

Luo said promoting Mandarin and using dialects are not contradictory and children have the ability to speak them at the same time. 

"Dialect protection is very important and different dialects which carry different cultures and values should not and will not disappear," she said. "We do not expect all children taking the course to learn perfect Changsha dialect, but they should understand the importance of different dialects and perhaps be willing to dive into the research and protection of them as they grow older."

 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you ever been to Shuangyang District(区),in the city of Changchun?It is getting popular now because of{#blank#}1{#/blank#}(it)rural(农村的)museums. 

One of them is in Xinjia Village and its theme is Mahu Opera,{#blank#}2{#/blank#} traditional art form in northeast China. The museum has five exhibition(展览)rooms with about 2,000{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(object). Most of them come from Wang Songlin,a local villager. "By {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(give)them away,I hope to let more people know about Mahu Opera. Also,I find many villagers don't like art. This is also a good way{#blank#}5{#/blank#}(help)develop their interest in art,"said Wang. 

Another popular museum is the sika deer(梅花鹿)museum. Shuangyang has a history{#blank#}6{#/blank#}more than 300 years in the field of keeping deer.{#blank#}7{#/blank#} people there went through hard days in developing the deer industry,they made it in the end. Walking into the 7,200-square-metre building,people can learn about the{#blank#}8{#/blank#}(amaze)history and tradition of keeping deer. 

The Mahu Opera and sika deer museums are part of a project on rural museums in Jilin province. The project began in 2016. So far,91 museums{#blank#}9{#/blank#}(build)in rural areas in tho province. 

The rural museums provide a place for fun and help the villagers understand their history much{#blank#}10{#/blank#}(well). What's more,they will attract more tourists from cities. This can also help the villagers live a better life. 

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