根据短文内容，选择正确答案。E In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. The...

题型：阅读选择题类：常考题难易度：普通

牛津深圳版七上英语Module 2 The natural world unit 3 the earth单元测试

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.

Here are some things students often do.

◆No—garbage (垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used (被使用) again.

◆No—car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car—not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jump, cycle or run.

Use your legs! It's lots of fun!

◆Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets can waste (浪费) twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small fiver! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.

We love our environment. Let's work together to make it clean.

（1）、Environment clubs ask students ______.

A、not to throw away lunch bags B、to take exercise every day C、Not to forget to take cars D、To run to school everyday

（2）、From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ______.

A、at school B、in shops C、in clubs D、at home

（3）、On a no—car day, ______ will take a car to school.

A、both students and teachers B、only students C、no students or teachers D、only teachers

（4）、The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ______.

A、clean schools B、make less pollution C、join clubs D、help teachers

举一反三

阅读理解

Sharks (鲨鱼) are the most frightening animals in the sea. Sometimes we can see sharks swimming in the sea around Hong Kong. People put nets around some beaches to protect swimmers. When there is a "shark's flag", people must stay on the beach. It will be too late if a shark can swim sixty kilometers an hour to you.

There are 30 kinds of sharks and 25 kinds of them are dangerous. The whale sharks are very big. They can grow to 18 meters long, but they are not dangerous to people. The jaws (大白鲨) and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of sharks.

Do you know all sharks must keep swimming, or they will go down? All sharks can feel everything that happens around them. We must keep calm and don't make any noise when a shark is swimming near you.

If a shark loses a tooth, a new one will grow out very quickly. So sharks always have many sharp teeth.

阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。D
    What do you know about penguins(企鹅)? They live in a very cold place. They have a white-and-black body. They are good at swimming but they can't fly.
    That is what most people know about penguins. But do you know that there is a special kind of penguin in the world? These penguins don't live in a cold place. Their bodies are not white-and-black, either.
    This kind of penguin is called blue penguins. They live in Australia and New Zealand. The two countries are in the south of the earth(地球), and they are warm all year around. As you can see from the name, blue penguins have a blue-and-white body. Their heads are blue, too.
    Blue penguins are the smallest kind of penguin in the world. They are just about 43cm tall and weigh(重) about 1kg. They live near the sea and catch(抓住) small fish in the sea for food.
    Blue penguins are very cute. More than 500 thousand visitors go to Australia to see these lovely blue penguins every year.

请从A-D四个标题选项中选出与第46-49各题描述相匹配的标题,使文章完整。

Friends are important. They are the people in your life that you know and like. Friends do not have to be just the same as you. They can be older or younger. You and your friends can enjoy different things .Friends are fun. Let's learn how to be a good friend by reading the tips below.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}. Say hello to someone new. See if he or she would like to play with you. Talk about yourself. Ask questions to get to know each other better.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}. What are your favorite things to do? Ask a friend to do them with you. You can read, play games or go for walks. Look! These friends are jumping rope.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}. It is fun to play with toys. Let your friend play after you finish playing with it. Take turns listening. Tell a friend about your day. Then let her tell you about hers.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}. Ask how a friend is feeling. If he is sad, cheer him up and make him happy. You can teach friends something they do not know. Ask them for help when you need it.

A.Take turns B.Talk about yourself

C.Help each other D.Do things together

If you want to be a good friend, what are you going to do?(不能和文中内容重复，字数不超过20词。答案写在答题卷第50题的横线上。){#blank#}5{#/blank#}

中秋节是中国重要的传统节日。这是一个团圆(reunion)的节日，是一个温暖、宁静的(peaceful)的节日。家人们会一起聚餐，一起吃月饼、赏月(admire the full moon) 等。为了让外国友人更好地了解中国文化,请你以 Mid- autumn Festival 为题, 写一篇约90词的短文，介绍这一传统节日。

阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第31~34小题，并回答第35小题。注意：请将第35小题的答案写在非选择题部分的相应位置。

People in the UK Say Sorry for Many Uses

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}lf a person burps（打嗝) at the dinner table or runs into someone, you'll probably hear "Oops, I'm so sorry!"

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Us scientist Robert Trivers gave a possible answer in his studies. He said that we are polite because we need to belong and be included in society to live. So we be have well, help each other and say sorry, hoping that we can be treated well and be safe.

In the UK. politeness could be, as the Great British Mag put it, "a throwback （符合旧时代的事物)to the British class system. "{#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

Does this mean that when British people say sorry, they don't mean it?{#blank#}4{#/blank#}But saying sorry has its uses. Ilf you're ever in the UK, remember a little "sorry" can go a long way.

A. Perhaps it does sometimes.

B. we say sorry to show people of a higher class, or level, respect, and to stay out of trouble.

C. But why do we say sorry so much?

D. I wonder when people in the UK say sorry.

E. We can't help saying sorry in the UK.

What does the writer mean by concluding "If you're ever in the UK, remember a little sorry' can go a long way. " ( answer with no more than 15 words. ) {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

阅读理解

Two little girls, 14-year-old Cindy and 12-year-old Lucy, wrote to a newspaper office, asking some fast food restaurants to stop giving away free plastic toys. Many people read the letter and supported them.

"We have been learning all about the environment at school and the problem of plastic. It made us very sad to see how plastic harms wildlife and pollutes the ocean, and we want to change this. That's why we want the fast food restaurants to think of the environment and stop giving away plastic toys with their kids meals, " the two girls wrote in their letter.

"We like to go to eat in fast food restaurants, but children only play with the plastic toys for a few minutes before they throw them away. In the end, they will harm animals and pollute the sea. We want anything they give us to be sustainable(可持续的), so we can protect the earth for us and for future humans, " they continued. The letter made a large number of readers pay attention to them. The number of people who supported them almost double d after reporters followed the two little girls.

Since the little girls'story started being picked up by news reporters, the fast food restaurants had to give a reply to the newspaper office, telling about their plans for making their free toys more sustainable.

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