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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

2016年中考英语真题试卷(山东东营卷)

阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A.B.C.D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

We have heard about people who have special memories. Recently there has been a report about a woman from Australia who can remember almost every detail (细节) of all the events in her daily life.

    Rebecca Sharrock, 25, is one of just 80 people worldwide who have been identified(确定) as having Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory ( HSAM,超级自传体记忆症). It means she can remember every small event—which most people would forget with in (在......以内) days—as if it had happened just minutes ago.

    "I remember my mum putting me in the driver's seat of a car and taking a picture of me when I was 12 days old,” she said. " That's my earliest memory. I remember every day since then. I can't tell all the dates exactly because I was too young to understand calendars, but I remember what I did that every day, what the weather was like and so on.”

    Rebecca can also re—experience taste. If she's eating something that she doesn't like, she thinks about Black Forest cake, her favorite food, and the memory will be so strong that she can nearly "taste” it.

    However,  sometimes her memories prove (证明) to be painful. Because they're not just events that she remembers. "When I relive (再体验) memories, the feelings return, too,” Rebecca said. "For example, I remember falling over when I was three at my grandparents' house and hurting my left knee. Talking about it now, I feel painful in my left knee. "

    "At night, I have to sleep with the radio/recorder and a soft light on, she added. "1f it's too dark or quiet, my mind would be filled with all these memories and I can't sleep. "

(1)、Which is NOT TRUE about Rebecca?    

A、She has special memories. B、She is from Australia. C、She is 25 years old. D、She can remember every detail of all the events.
(2)、What happened to Rebecca on the day when she was 3 years old?    

A、She was identified as having HSA B、Her mother put her in a car and took a picture of her. C、She started to understand calendars. D、She hurt her left knee at her grandparents'.
(3)、Whenever she is reliving her memories,       .    

A、she is happy B、she experiences the feelings again C、she feels pain in her knees D、she can taste her favorite food
(4)、What is the result of having HSAM?    

A、She can remember every event in her daily life. B、She can re—experience taste. C、She can relive feelings. D、All the above.
(5)、From the passage, we can infer (推断) that         .    

A、HSAM can do her good, but it also brings her pain B、she feels painful if she recalls her experiences C、she can fall asleep while she is re—experiencing memories D、HSAM can greatly improve her living conditions
举一反三
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Have you ever rushed to some very important places only to find you're on the wrong bus and you'll never make it in time?One woman in New Zealand 1 this last year,but the bus driver went 2 his duty to help her out.

One Sunday,Mason was on her way to see her 70﹣year﹣old mom who lives in a nursing home.Because of its recent rules,3 are limited (限制) to an half﹣hour period scheduled ahead (提前预约安排).When Mason 4 she hadn't got on the right bus and her 30﹣minute window was fast closing,Mason started crying,tearfully5 to the bus driver,57﹣year﹣old Alex Bailey,what had happened.

Rather than keep to his schedule,Bailey decided to6 .With nods from the other7 ,Bailey took another longer route (路线) and8 Mason to the nursing home,dropped her off,and then calmly went back to his regular route.

By 9 ,as Mason arrived at the nursing house,a news reporter was there.Mason told the reporter her10 ,expressing praise for the bus driver.The story11 the evening news,and it hit social media.Bailey was "Internet12 ".

Actually,Bailey is only one of the serving members during the pandemic (流行病),who has been13 around the clock to make sure that key workers,education and communities stay connected and keep the city running 14 .Later,he said that it was just a nice,magical moment15 thing to do.

 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In her grandparents' old house, Maya discovered an old family calendar, with each page filled out carefully.

On June 6, 1892: "Helped Mr Thompson repair his house." On November 14, 1907: "1 my time at an old people's home."

Curious, she asked her grandmother about it.

"That is the tradition of our family," her grandmother explained. "Every day, for generations, we complete one act of kindness and take it down. No matter how 2 it is."

Maya was interested. "Why?"

Her grandmother smiled, "It's a belief that through continuous kind actions, we can create a life of 3 . Every day, we find a moment of light through offering help to others, even when the world around us is dark."

With admiration, Maya decided to keep the tradition. Every night, she would record her act of kindness for the day. As the years went by, Maya's entries of her kind act 4 . from comforting a distressed stranger on the bus to organizing community clean-ups.

One day, as she sat at a café, a young woman came to her. "Are you Maya?" She asked politely.

Maya nodded, feeling 5 .

The woman went on, "Years ago, you taught me for free when my family couldn't afford lessons. Because of you, I graduated top of my class. Today, I 6 an organization providing help for students from poor families."

Maya was moved and proud. She realized her actions were creating ripples(涟漪) in ways she had never imagined.

The calendar became a community legend. Inspired by Maya, the town started a "Calendar Day", encouraging everyone to do good.

When Maya was old, she often sat with her grandchildren, turning the 7 pages. "This was when your grandpa and I met. I helped him find his lost dog."

One day, her oldest grandchild, Sophie, looked up from the calendar. "I want to 8 this, Grandma."

Maya 9 the calendar over. She knew the tradition would live on.

Years after Maya passed, the town built a statue in her honor, with the words on its base:

In memory of Maya and the generations before her who believed in the power of everyday 10 .

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